


Archive-name: weather/data/part1

Recent changes:

 ==within last two weeks==

 ==within last four weeks==
Added http://agwx.agry.purdue.edu, Midwest Agricultural Weather Service 
Center
Added www.ssec.wisc.edu as WWW alias for gopher.ssec.wisc.edu
Added ftp://oak.oakland.edu/SimTel/msdos/weather for WeatherGraphix 4.0a
Added http://www.telegraph.co.uk for synoptic UK charts
Added http://www-aviso.cls.cnes.fr for TOPEX/POSEIDON home page
Added ftp://ccn7.nott.ac.uk for Meteosat archive
Added http://www.wmo.ch WMO home page
Added WWW access info to storm.ofps.ucar.edu
Changed site for offshore weather to 
http://www.ems.psu.edu/wx/index.html
Removed ftp.cs.nott.ac.uk



This is a guide to Internet sources of meteorological, oceanographic,
and geophysical data. Contents:

 1) Overview
 2) How to get a current copy of this document
 3) How to use this document
 4) Topic Index 
 5) List of sites
 6) How to use the data retrieval methods

subject title above to find the section quickly.

---------------

This is part 1 of a guide to various sources of meteorological, 
oceanographic, and geophysical data. Some of these data sets are 
intended 
for enjoyment or hobbyist use; other data are more research-oriented. 
Much of the research data is not free and is not directly available over 
the network; usually, only information about this data is available, and 
you must place an order for the actual data.

If you are looking for historical information for a US location, your
best bet would be to try the Regional Climate Center for the area of
interest. Several have WWW pages or email contacts; otherwise,
see the periodic posting with the subject "List of US State 
Climatologists" 
for addresses and phone numbers of RCCs and State Climatologists, who
may also be able to help. The list is also available by anonymous 
FTP to ncardata.ucar.edu, file /catalogs/contacts/state_climatologists.

The contents of this series of FAQs are:

Part 1: Meteorological data available via the Internet
Part 2: Meteorological data available via tape, CD-ROM, and other media

The section on mailing lists which used to be included in this FAQ
is now a separate FAQ, "Mailing lists and newsgroups for meteorology".

This article is copyright (c) 1993,1994 by Ilana Stern. It may be 
freely
distributed for non-commercial purposes only, provided that this 
copyright 
notice and the instructions on retrieving a current copy are not 
removed. The information in this article is provided as-is, with no
warranties or assurances as to its accuracy. I prefer that archives
maintain current copies, since this information changes rapidly. If
you would like to put this article in an archive and want to receive
a new copy automatically at every update, please send me email. I DO 
NOT
MAINTAIN A MAILING LIST SO PLEASE DON'T ASK FOR ME TO SEND YOU COPIES
AT EACH UPDATE UNLESS YOU ARE ARCHIVING IT FOR PUBLIC USAGE OR FURTHER
REDISTRIBUTION!

Corrections, additions, and comments should be sent to Ilana Stern at
ilana@ncar.ucar.edu. Please include in your message where you read
this document. Note that if I know about it, it's in this document.

---------------

If you are reading this document after 18 Apr 1995, you are reading an 
outdated copy. A current copy can be obtained by anonymous FTP to 
rtfm.mit.edu, from the file weather/data/part1 in the directory 
CLIMLIST and met-stud, which are described in the FAQ, "Mailing Lists
for Meteorology".

If you can't use FTP, send email to mail-server@rtfm.mit.edu with 
as the only text in the message (leave the subject blank).

Other sources for this document:
ftp://vmd.cso.uiuc.edu/wx/sources.zip
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/weather/top.html
 (in somewhat hypertext form!)

---------------

 As the amount of information available over the networks has been 
increasing, so have the methods by which this information can be 
obtained. 
No longer is direct usage of FTP the only, or even the most frequent, 
method 
of obtaining data; we now have Gopher, Wais, and WWW, as well as many
site-specific interfaces. Because the information itself may be 
accessible
in many different ways, this FAQ will identify resources in terms of
URLs (Uniform Resource Locators). This will also help convert this
FAQ to a hypertext document, so that it can be used with a WWW browser
to go directly to any of the listed sources.
 Here's a glossary, so you can decode the URLs if necessary to reach 
the sites: 

 ftp://host.name.domain/directory/[filename] ftp site
 http://host.name.domain/directory/[filename] www server
 telnet://host.name.domain telnet site
 gopher://host.name.domain gopher server
 wais://host.name.domain wais server
 news:newsgroup.name newsgroup

 So, for example, if a document is available at 
ftp://ncardata.ucar.edu/
it means that you should ftp to ncardata.ucar.edu, and the information 
is
in the top-level directory.
 If you don't know what these information retrieval methods are, see
the section "How to use the data retrieval methods".

---------------

1) Current weather (satellite images) 
2) Current weather and forecasts (maps, radar, soundings)
3) Current weather and forecasts (text)
4) Special event information (may be transient)
5) Other images
6) Map data
7) Research data and metadata
8) Software
9) Pointers to other resources 
10) Education resources and institutional home pages
11) Oceanographic data
12) US Regional Climate Centers

This section lists the names and access protocol of sites of interest, 
with 
a brief blurb as to their contents. See section 5 for more information
about these sites. Some sites appear more than once under different 
subject 
headings. Some sites have identical contents; please use the site 
closest 
to you.

1. Current weather (satellite images) 

a) North America
b) Europe
c) Pacific
d) Other

a. North America

a1. Hourly GOES visible and IR (last few days)

ftp://early-bird.think.com/pub/weather/maps/
ftp://ftp.uwp.edu/pub/wx/
ftp://kestrel.umd.edu/pub/wx/
ftp://wmaps.aoc.nrao.edu/pub/wx/
ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/multimedia/images/wx/
ftp://wx.research.att.com/wx/
gopher://wx.atmos.uiuc.edu:70/11/Images/
gopher://metlab1.met.fsu.edu/11/images/
gopher://geograf1.sbs.ohio-state.edu/1/wxascii/gophergrafx/satpix/
http://www.atmos.uiuc.edu/wxworld/html/satimg.html
afs://afs/athena.mit.edu/project/weather

a2. Daily full-disk GOES 

gopher://gopher.ssec.wisc.edu:70/11/gsdc.d/
http://www.ssec.wisc.edu/data/

a3. Image archives (older images)

gopher://wx.atmos.uiuc.edu:70/11/Images/
gopher://nevado.srcc.lsu.edu/11/Images/GOES/
gopher://nevado.srcc.lsu.edu/11/Images/AVHRR/

a4. Other

ftp://ats.orst.edu/pub/weather/
 GOES vis/IR images of North, Central America
ftp://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/photos/
 GOES-7, NOAA-series images of central and eastern Canada (non-current)
ftp://uriacc.uri.edu/davet.195/ (VMS)
 NOAA-11 images of the northeast US
ftp://ftp.colorado.edu/pub/weather-images/ 
 Visible and IR images of the US 
ftp://wilbur.stanford.edu/pub/weathergifs/
 Visible and IR images of the US 
ftp://rainbow.physics.utoronto.ca/pub/sat_images/
 NOAA-11/12 mosaic images of North America
ftp://photo1.si.edu//More.Smithsonian.Stuff/nasm.planetarium/weather.gif
/
 NOAA and other satellite images
ftp://snow.nohrsc.nws.gov/pub/jpg
 NOAA-10 and -11 AVHRR images of the US, Alaska and Canada
 false color composite of bands 1,3&4 in JPEG format
gopher://ashpool.micro.umn.edu/11/Weather/Maps/
 Visible and IR over North America
gopher://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/11/photos/
 GOES-7, NOAA-series images of central and eastern Canada (non-current)
gopher://downwind.sprl.umich.edu/11/Weather_Images
 US IR and vis GIF images
gopher://geograf1.sbs.ohio-state.edu/1/wxascii/gophergrafx/satpix
 Water vapor, enhanced infrared over US
gopher://meteor.atms.purdue.edu/
 GOES vis, IR, composites, enhanced images over US and Indiana
gopher://metlab1.met.fsu.edu/11/images/
 GOES 1.1 km vis images of Tallahassee, Orlando, Florida
gopher://grizzly.uwyo.edu/
 GOES vis, IR images of North America, western US, eastern US, plus 
floater
wais://quake.think.com:210/weather/
 Searchable weather index containing satellite maps
http://thunder.atms.purdue.edu/
 GOES vis, IR, composites, enhanced images over US and Indiana
http://www.atmos.uiuc.edu/wxworld/html/satimg.html
 GOES vis and IR over North America, MPEG animations 
http://www.ns.doe.ca/how.html
 Satellite photos over eastern Canada
http://www.rsmas.miami.edu/images.html
 SST off US east coast from high resolution NOAA polar orbiter
http://wwwcaps.uoknor.edu/Weather.html
 Everything you ever wanted to know about weather in Oklahoma
http://rs560.cl.msu.edu/weather/
 GOES visible and IR images over North America

b. Europe

ftp://ftp.met.ed.ac.uk/
 Meteosat vis/IR images, water vapour channel images of Europe
ftp://cn77.nott.ac.uk/pub/sat-images/
 Meteosat vis/IR image archive of Europe, globe 
ftp://ftp.sat.dundee.ac.uk/
 NOAA AVHRR images of Europe
ftp://liasun3.epfl.ch 
 Meteosat vis/IR images of Europe
ftp://plaza.aarnet.edu.au
 Full-disk GMS vis/IR images
ftp://unicorn.nott.ac.uk/pub/sat-images/
 Meteosat vis/IR images of Europe, globe in jpeg format
ftp://wilbur.stanford.edu 
 Meteosat vis/IR images of Europe, Africa in gif format
http://www.met.fu-berlin.de/english/Wetter/index.html
 Latest Meteosat vis/IR image of Europe, Africa in jpeg format
http://www.sat.dundee.ac.uk/
 NOAA AVHRR images of Europe
gopher://ashpool.micro.umn.edu/11/Weather/Maps
 UK, Europe, Scandinavian visible and IR
gopher://gopher.uni-bayreuth.de:70/11/Service/Meteosat/ 
 Meteosat vis/IR images of Europe
gopher://cognac-f.epfl.ch:70/11/Divers/meteo/
 Images of Europe 
http://web.nexor.co.uk/users/jpo/weather/weather.html
 IR, vis images of Europe and N. Africa in gif and jpeg format
http://rs560.cl.msu.edu/weather/
 IR, vis images of Europe and N. Africa in gif and jpeg format
telnet://cspnsv.csp.it:5000/
 Meteosat images

c. Pacific

ftp://boa.gsfc.nasa.gov/Weather/gms/ (for use by east America, Europe)
 Full-disk GMS vis/IR hourly images in gif and hdf 
ftp://ftp.gphs.vuw.ac.nz/pub/weather/pictures
 GMS images over New Zealand in JPEG format
ftp://ftp.jcu.edu.au/JCUMetSat/
 GMS-4 images of Australia, TOGA/COARE area
ftp://explorer.arc.nasa.gov/pub/Weather/ (for use by west America)
 Full-disk GMS-4 vis/IR hourly images, GOES-7 half-hourly, GOES-8, in 
 gif and hdf
ftp://plaza.aarnet.edu.au/Weather (for use by Australia, NZ, Asia)
 Full-disk GMS vis/IR hourly images in gif and hdf 
ftp://hydro.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/data/noaa/
 Quick-look HRPT images of Japan, Pacific in pgm format
ftp://satftp.soest.hawaii.edu/
 5-channel and SST data from AVHRR on NOAA-11, NOAA-12, full-disk and
 TOGA/COARE GMS-4 vis/IR hourly
ftp://wilbur.stanford.edu/
 Images of Australia, TOGA/COARE area in gif format
gopher://babel.ho.bom.gov.au/11/Australian%20Weather%20Information/Image
s
 Images of Australia
gopher://gopher.ncc.go.jp:70/11/INFO/weather/
 GMS and NOAA images of Japan and Pacific
gopher://nippori.tkl.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/
 Quick-look NOAA jpg images of Pacific -- archive back to November 1992
http://rs560.cl.msu.edu/weather/
 Full-disk GMS vis/IR hourly images in gif and hdf format
http://life.anu.edu.au:80/weather.html
 Various images & forecasts for Australia, world
http://satftp.soest.hawaii.edu/
 5-channel and SST data from AVHRR on NOAA-11, NOAA-12, full-disk and
 TOGA/COARE GMS-4 vis/IR hourly
http://www.rsmas.miami.edu/images.html
 SST in NW Pacific from high resolution NOAA polar orbiter
http://www.met.fu-berlin.de/english/Wetter/index.html

d. Other

ftp://photo1.si.edu//More.Smithsonian.Stuff/nasm.planetarium/weather.gif
/
 Images from various satellites 
gopher://gopher.ssec.wisc.edu/70/
 Antarctic composite images, worldwide composite 
gopher://geograf1.sbs.ohio-state.edu/1/wximages/antartica/sat/
 Satellite images over Antarctica
http://rs560.cl.msu.edu/weather/
 Antarctic composite images, worldwide composite 
gopher://www.ssec.wisc.edu/data
 Antarctic composite images, worldwide composite 
http://www.rsmas.miami.edu/images.html
 SST in various places from high resolution NOAA polar orbiter


2. Current weather and forecasts (maps, radar, soundings)

a. US maps: 6-panel, UA, surface

ftp://early-bird.think.com/pub/weather/maps/
ftp://ftp.uwp.edu/pub/wx/
ftp://kestrel.umd.edu/pub/wx/
ftp://wmaps.aoc.nrao.edu/pub/wx/
ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/multimedia/images/wx/

b. Other

ftp://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/maps/
 Canadian weather map (in French or English) (not current)
ftp://ftp.colorado.edu/pub/weather-images/
 Surface analyses, radar summaries, soundings for various locations
ftp://kestrel.umd.edu/pub/wx/
 Surface maps for Alaska, US regions (see files 00<name>)
ftp://unidata.ucar.edu/images/
 Surface analyses, radar summaries, meteorgrams, skewT for various 
locations
telnet://wind.atmos.uah.edu:3000/
 Surface T, SLP, radar, wind, surface data for US and S.E. US (using 
WXP)
gopher://apollo.lsc.vsc.edu:70/
 Surface & upper air analyses, forecasts, meteorgrams for Vermont, N.E. 
US
gopher://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/11/maps/
 Canadian weather map (in French or English) (not current)
gopher://downwind.sprl.umich.edu/11/Weather_Images
 Current Asian, European, South American temperatures and precipitation
gopher://geograf1.sbs.ohio-state.edu/1/wxascii/gophergrafx/surface
 Surface analyses for Ohio, US, Antarctica, Alaska
gopher://mcidas.uncc.edu/1mcidas.70
 Southeast US skew-T, meteorgrams, mesoscale analyses, upper-air plots
gopher://meteor.atms.purdue.edu/
 Surface & upper air analyses, forecast model output, radar, skewT, 
 meteorgrams for US states
gopher://metlab1.met.fsu.edu/
 Radar summaries, upper air plots, soundings, for US states; surface
 plots for US states, Canada, Caribbean
gopher://grizzly.uwyo.edu/
 Four-panel US maps from forecast models, meteorgrams, forecasts for US
 states, regional surface maps, radar
gopher://unidata.ucar.edu:70/11/Images/
 Surface analyses, radar summaries, meteorgrams, skewT for various 
locations
gopher://vortex.weather.brockport.edu/11/
 Forecast model output (ECMWF, NMC), Oswego lake effect model output 
images
gopher://wx.atmos.uiuc.edu:70/11/Images/
 Six-panel US maps (various variables), UA and surface maps (US, 
Canada)
http://nyx10.cs.du.edu:8001/~anon0f5f/weathernet.html
 Various weather maps for North America
http://aristarchus.rutgers.edu/weather.html
 Weather map with radar (US) (updated every 20 minutes!):
http://grads.iges.org/pix/head.html
 Short range North American forecasts, medium-range temp and precip 
forecasts
 for North America, Europe, East Asia, current US weather images
http://www.cs.indiana.edu/weather/panels.html 
 Six-panel US maps
http://www.cs.indiana.edu/weather/surface.html 
 Current surface weather map
http://java.meteor.wisc.edu/index.html
 VIS-5D datasets and GIF images of current 48 hour North America and 
 US forecasts
http://rs560.cl.msu.edu/weather/
 Six-panel US maps (various weather variables), radar maps


 

(Continued from last message)
http://thunder.atms.purdue.edu/
 Surface & upper air analyses, forecast model output, radar, skewT, 
 meteorgrams for US states
http://www.atmos.uiuc.edu/wxworld/html/top.html
 Surface and upper air analyses, 6-panel maps, soundings, forecast 
model
 output for US and US regions
http://www.etl.noaa.gov/OTHdata.html
 Near-real-time images of surface winddirection for the North Atlantic 
Ocean
http://www.mit.edu:8001/weather/
 Surface analysis for US, plus forecasts
http://www.ns.doe.ca/how.html
 Maps and radar images of eastern Canada
http://www.telegraph.co.uk
 Synoptic charts for the UK


3. Current weather and forecasts (text)

A. Weather Undergrounds (US/Canada fcsts, global reports, ski conds, 
severe
wx)
B. Other North American forecasts
C. Forecasts elsewhere

a. Weather Undergrounds (US/Canada fcsts, global reports, ski conds, 
severe
wx)

gopher://downwind.sprl.umich.edu/11/Weather_Text
telnet://downwind.sprl.umich.edu:3000/
telnet://hermes.merit.edu/
telnet://measun.nrrc.ncsu.edu:3000/
telnet://thunder.met.fsu.edu:3000/
telnet://vortex.weather.brockport.edu:3000/
telnet://wind.atmos.uah.edu:3000/

b. Other North American current weather and forecasts

ftp://ats.orst.edu/pub/weather/
 Some US city and Oregon weather forecasts
ftp://ncardata.ucar.edu/pub/weather/
 Colorado weather forecasts
telnet://duat2.wtp.gtefsd.com
 Aviation weather -- pilots only
telnet://empire.cce.cornell.edu
 Climate data and information (login "guest"), select "Weather" then 
"CLIMOD"
telnet://nevado.srcc.lsu.edu
 Observations and forecasts for US
telnet://shelley.ca.uky.edu
 Zone forecasts for US States, central US river stage forecasts, 
 detailed Kentucky information (login "kyag")
gopher://apollo.lsc.vsc.edu:70/
 Forecasts and summaries for US as whole, N.E. US
gopher://ashpool.micro.umn.edu/11/Weather/
 Current weather and forecasts for US, Canada
gopher://geograf1.sbs.ohio-state.edu/
 Forecasts for US, Canada, Caribbean; severe weather, NMC products, 
tropical
 observations and forecasts, marine and aviation weather
gopher://gopher.atmos.albany.edu
 Forecasts and other weather products for eastern New York State
gopher://gopherpc.abrfc.noaa.gov/
 River stage forecasts for Arkansas-Red River Basin (central US)
gopher://mcidas.uncc.edu/
 Many National Weather Service products for Southeast US
gopher://metlab1.met.fsu.edu/11/weather
 Florida weather and forecasts
gopher://nevado.srcc.lsu.edu/
 Observations and forecasts for south central US states
gopher://ns.noaa.gov/
 US city and state forecasts
gopher://owl.nstn.ns.ca/
 Canadian forecasts
gopher://shelley.ca.uky.edu/11/.weather
 Zone forecasts for US States, central US river stage forecasts, 
 detailed Kentucky information
gopher://swami.tamu.edu/
 Agricultural weather forecasts and reports for southern US, esp. Texas
gopher://vortex.weather.brockport.edu/
 Current weather at SUNY brockport, US forecasts
gopher://wx.atmos.uiuc.edu:70/
 Current weather and forecasts for US, Canada, Caribbean
http://agwx.agry.purdue.edu
 Weather forecasts and climate data for Midwest US
http://www.hawaii.edu/News/weather.html
 Forecasts and surf conditions in Hawaii
http://rs560.cl.msu.edu/weather/
 Current weather and forecast for Lansing, MI
http://swami.tamu.edu/
 Agricultural weather forecasts and reports for southern US, esp. Texas
http://www.mit.edu:8001/weather/
 Current weather and forecasts for US cities
http://www.nnic.noaa.gov/weather.html
 NWS forecasts for US regions, cities, states.
http://www.ns.doe.ca/how.html
 Regional weather forecasts for eastern Canada

c. Current weather and forecasts elsewhere

ftp://bssiaa.nbs.ac.uk/pub/metlog/
 Antarctic surface weather conditions, about a day delay
telnet://vicbeta.vic.bom.gov.au:55555/
 Australian weather observations and forecasts
gopher://babel.ho.bom.gov.au/11/Australian%20Weather%20Information
 Australian weather summaries, forecasts, warnings
gopher://gopher.ncc.go.jp:70/11/INFO/weather/
 Japan weather forecasts (in Kanji)
gopher://tortel.dcc.uchile.cl:70/
 Chilean weather forecasts (in Spanish)
http://www.ems.psu.edu/wx/index.html
 Offshore weather data (global)
http://www.met.fu-berlin.de/deutsch/Wetter/meldungen.html
 Berlin weather (in German)
http://www.nnic.noaa.gov/weather.html
 NWS observations for Latin America and Europe


4. Special event information (may be transient)

A. Still images
B. Movies
C. Text

a. Still images

ftp://unidata.ucar.edu/images/
 Images of hurricanes Emily, Hugo, Beryl, Kevin
ftp://ats.orst.edu/pub/weather/
 Hurricane Andrew and Emily images
ftp://ftp.colorado.edu/pub/weather-images/hurricane.andrew
 Hurricane Andrew images and weather maps
ftp://ftp.colorado.edu/pub/weather-images/hurricane.emily
 Hurricane Emily images and weather maps
ftp://ftp.met.fsu.edu/pub/hurricane_Andrew
 Hurricane Andrew images
ftp://snow.nohrsc.nws.gov/
 "Blizzard of 93", midwest flood, Malibu fires smoke plume jpeg images 
ftp://climate.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/gumley/
 Midwest flood images
ftp://satftp.soest.hawaii.edu/pub/spectactular
 Hurricane Fernanda images
ftp://satftp.soest.hawaii.edu/pub/avhrr/images
 Hurricanes John, Emilia and Fabio
gopher://downwind.sprl.umich.edu/11/Weather_Archives/
 Blizzard of 93, hurricanes Andrew, Hugo, Emily, Elena; tornado paths
gopher://wx.atmos.uiuc.edu:70/11/Images/Hurricane%20Emily/
 Hurricane Emily track (gif and ps) and image
gopher://unidata.ucar.edu:70/11/Images/
 Images of hurricanes Emily, Hugo, Beryl, Kevin
 Worldwide tropical storm track gif images
http://satftp.soest.hawaii.edu/fernanda.html
 Hurricane Fernanda images
http://www.acm.uiuc.edu/weather.html
 California fires, hurricane Emily track 
http://www.sel.bldrdoc.gov/images/eclipse.html
 Images of May 10, 1994 annular eclipse

b. Movies

ftp://earthsun.umd.edu/JEI/GOES
 "Blizzard of 93" movie in .flc format
ftp://sumex-aim.stanford.edu/pub/info-mac/art/qt/
 Quicktime (for Macintosh) movie of "Blizzard of 93"
gopher://ageninfo.tamu.edu/11/eclipse
 MPEG of GOES-7 and GOES-8 images during May 10 1994 eclipse
http://www.acm.uiuc.edu/weather.html
 Hurricane Emily movies (mpg)
http://ageninfo.tamu.edu/eclipse/ 
 MPEG of GOES-7 and GOES-8 images during May 10 1994 eclipse

c. Text

ftp://ftp.ngdc.noaa.gov/DMSP/SERVICES/WEEKLY/TCYCLONE
 Tropical Cyclone Weekly summary
ftp://nic.fb4.noaa.gov/pub/cac
 CAC ENSO advisories and indices, monthly mean and anomaly fields
gopher://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/11/climate/nino/
 CAC ENSO advisories and indices (CMAF climate monitoring)
http://www.hvu.nl/flood/
 Reports and information on Jan 1995 flood in the Netherlands
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/dmsp/weekly.html
 Tropical Cyclone Weekly summary
http://www.sel.bldrdoc.gov/
 Space weather (magnetic and solar)
http://server.uwindsor.ca:8000/~fung6/tn.html
 Northwest Pacific tropical cyclone storm track info


5. Other images

ftp://explorer.arc.nasa.gov/SPACE/CDROM/
 Various earth-from-space images
ftp://explorer.arc.nasa.gov/pub/cdrom/
 Viking, Magellan, Voyager images from CD-ROMs
ftp://snow.nohrsc.nws.gov/
 Snow cover maps of US derived from GOES and AVHRR
ftp://sseop.jsc.nasa.gov/
 Pictures taken from the space shuttle in bitmap format
gopher://downwind.sprl.umich.edu/11/Weather_Archives/Clouds/
 Images of Whole earth, various types of clouds
telnet://sanddunes.scd.ucar.edu/
 AVHRR images of USA
http://ns.noaa.gov/saa/homepage.html
 Real-time and historical satellite data from NOAA's Polar-orbiting 
 Operational Environmental Satellites (POES)
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/sircxsar.html
 SIR-C/X-SAR space radar images of Earth
http://www.sel.bldrdoc.gov/
 Space weather (magnetic and solar), current solar images


6. Map data

ftp://ftp.csn.org/COGS/
 Mapping software and datasets
ftp://ncardata.ucar.edu/
 Elevation data
ftp://spectrum.xerox.com/pub/map/
 Various USGS data 
gopher://ageninfo.tamu.edu/11/apl-us
 Shaded relief map of USA generated from 30 arc second DEM dataset
http://ageninfo.tamu.edu/apl-us/
 Shaded relief map of USA generated from 30 arc second DEM dataset
http://walleye.forestry.umn.edu:70/0/www/main.html
 University of Minnesota remote sensing lab (choose GIS information) 
http://dutlru8.lr.tudelft.nl
 Sea surface altimetry atlas computed from satellite data
http://www.ucar.edu/dss/geo.html
 Elevation data, vegetation data 


7. Research data and metadata

a) Primary data centers 
b) Other sites

a. Primary data centers

ftp://cdiac.esd.ornl.gov/pub 
 Data and information from the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis 
Center
ftp://ftp.ngdc.noaa.gov/
 NGDC datasets, CD-ROM information
ftp://ftppodaac.jpl.nasa.gov/
 Info on datasets available from the JPL Physical Oceanography 
Distributed 
 Active Archive Center (PO.DAAC)
ftp://hurricane.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data
 Info on datasets available from NCDC, some data
ftp://ncardata.ucar.edu/ 
 Info on datasets available from NCAR, some small datasets directly 
available
ftp://nssdca.gsfc.nasa.gov/
 Info on NSSDC datasets and global change data
telnet://eosdis.larc.nasa.gov
 Info on datasets available from EOSDIS (login "ims", password 
"larcims")
telnet://esdim1.nodc.noaa.gov
 Info on datasets, satellites, sensors (login "NOAADIR")
telnet://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov
 Access to the Global Change Master Directory (login "gcdir")
telnet://glis.cr.usgs.gov
 Info on datasets available from USGS
telnet://hurricane.ncdc.noaa.gov
 Info on datasets available from NCDC (login "storm", password 
"research")
telnet://nssdca.gsfc.nasa.gov
 Info on NSSDC datasets
telnet://santa.asf.alaska.edu
 Info on and data from SAR satellites (login "ACSUSER", password 
"ALASKASAR")
gopher://140.90.5.206/
 Information from the National Weather Service about changes to data
 formats and transmissions
gopher://esdim1.esdim.noaa.gov/11/NOAA_systems
 Links to NOAA gopher and telnet sites
gopher://gopher.ngdc.noaa.gov/
 NGDC datasets, CD-ROM information
gopher://gopher.nodc.noaa.gov/
 Connections to various government agencies: NOAA, NIST, EPA, DOE, 
etc.
wais://ridgisd.er.usgs.gov
 DOE_Climate_Data.src: Contains info about climate data sets
http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov
 Access to the Global Change Master Directory 
http://info.er.usgs.gov/
 United States Geological Survey (USGS)
http://geochange.er.usgs.gov/pub/info/holdings.html
 On-line data from USGS Global Change Research Program -- mean SST and 
sea
ice
http://ns.noaa.gov/NESDIS/NESDIS_Home.html
 NESDIS (National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information 
Service)
http://seazar.jpl.nasa.gov/
 Info on datasets available from the JPL Physical Oceanography 
Distributed 
 Active Archive Center (PO.DAAC)
http://starhawk.jpl.nasa.gov/pds_home.html
 Info and data from NASA planetary missions and experiments
http://www.cdc.noaa.gov/
 Info on data available from NOAA's Climate Diagnostics Center
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/
 National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) home page, info about datasets
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/ngdc.html
 National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), info about datasets
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/dmsp/dmsp.html
 Info about, and sample data from Defense Meteorological Satellite 
Program 
http://www.nohrsc.nws.gov/
 Snow cover measurements in US, Canada
http://www.sel.bldrdoc.gov/
 Info about data products from NOAA's Space Environment Laboratory
http://www.ucar.edu/metapage.html
 National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), info and small 
datasets
http://www.wrc.noaa.gov/pmelhome.html
 NOAA's Pacific Marine Environment Lab data
http://wwwdaac.msfc.nasa.gov/
 Info on datasets available from the Marshall Space Flight Center 
 Distributed Active Archive Center (MSFC.DAAC)

b. Other sites

ftp://192.67.134.72/pub/
 Some NOAA and NCDC data
ftp://aprf.arl.mil/pub/profiles/
 Real-time wind and temperature profiles from White Sands, NM, USA
ftp://ccg.cmdl.erl.gov/pub/
 Carbon dioxide and methane observations from cooperative network
ftp://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/climate/nino/
 CAC ENSO advisories and indices
ftp://diamond.ssec.wisc.edu/
 GOES Pathfinder dataset
ftp://ftp.csr.utexas.edu/pub/sst/gifs
 Monthly averaged global sea level anomaly maps
ftp://hurricane.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/blizzard
 Data from East coast blizzard
ftp://jwocky.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/nimbus7
 Nimbus-7 TOMS ozone data (not publication quality)
ftp://jwocky.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/meteor3
 Meteor-3 TOMS ozone data (not publication quality)
ftp://atlantic.ocean.fsu.edu/pub/
 East coast tidal heights and winds
ftp://downdry.atmos.colostate.edu/
 Atlantic and Northeast/North-central Pacific tropical cyclone track 
data
ftp://nasagiss.giss.nasa.gov/
 Cloud, SST, surface T, vegetation data 
ftp://nic.fb4.noaa.gov/pub/cac
 CAC ENSO advisories and indices, monthly mean and anomaly fields
ftp://server.ices.inst.dk/dist/ocean
 Oceanographic codes and inventories (for PC)
ftp://srv1rvares.er.usgs.gov/hcdn92/
 Streamflow data from USGS
telnet://kuda.atd.ucar.edu 
 Kuwait oil fire (1991) data from NCAR (login "kuda", password 
"science")
telnet://storm.ofps.ucar.edu
 Data from many research programs and field projects (login "storm", 
 password "research")
gopher://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/11/climate/nino/
 CAC ENSO advisories and indices (CMAF climate monitoring)
gopher://diamond.ssec.wisc.edu/
 GOES Pathfinder dataset
gopher://diu.cms.udel.edu/
 Ocean Information Center -- info on WOCE, TOGA/COARE, other ocean data 
gopher://nx1.soils.umn.edu:70/
 U. Minnesota Soil Science Department/Climatology Working Group
http://aprf.arl.mil/aprf.html
 Real-time wind and temperature profiles from White Sands, NM, USA
http://ftp.csr.utexas.edu/sst.html
 Monthly averaged global sea level anomaly maps
http://ltpwww.gsfc.nasa.gov/MODIS/MAS/Home.html
 Information about the MODIS Airborne Simulator multispectral scanner
http://diu.cms.udel.edu/
 Ocean Information Center -- info on WOCE, TOGA/COARE, other ocean data 
http://graupel.mit.edu/Radar_Lab.html
 Information about MIT radar lab, and data archive metadata
http://ns.noaa.gov/saa/homepage.html
 Real-time and historical satellite data from NOAA's Polar-orbiting 
 Operational Environmental Satellites (POES)
http://rainbow.ldgo.columbia.edu/
 Climate datasets, bibliographies, ENSO forecast
http://thunder.atms.purdue.edu:80/toga_atlas/
 Climatology of the TOGA-COARE and Adjacent Regions
http://www.awi-bremerhaven.de/SO/Deckblatt.html
 Alfred Wegener Institute's Hydrographic Atlas of the Southern Ocean 
http://www.awi-bremerhaven.de/MET/Neumayer/met.html
 Observations from German Antarctic Station Neumayer (7037'S, 822'W)
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/upload/blizzard
 Data from East coast blizzard (alias of hurricane.ncdc.noaa.gov)
http://www.ofps.ucar.edu/codiac-www.html
 Data from many research programs and field projects
http://www.service.uit.no/geofysisk/geofysisk.html
 Some magnetometer and meteorological data for Adventdalen, Norway
http://www-ccs.ucsd.edu/ccs/about_datazoo.html
 Oceanographic data from Scripps Institute's Center for Coastal Studies
http://xtreme.gsfc.nasa.gov
 AVHRR Land Pathfinder Data Set information
wais://ridgisd.er.usgs.gov/
 NOAA_National_Environmental_Referral_Service.src


8. Software

ftp://192.67.134.72/pub/software/
 Various software, including skew-T and hodograph
ftp://acoustics.whoi.edu/public/Matlab/oceans
 Various oceanography-related Matlab stuff
ftp://archive.afit.af.mil/pub/space/
 NORAD (TLE) for NOAA sats, tide code
ftp://atlantic.ocean.fsu.edu/pub/Tides/
 Tide code (shareware) for IBM-PC compatible
ftp://climate.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/wiscombe/
 Mie code, discrete ordinate code, thermo code
ftp://ftp.met.ed.ac.uk/calmet/


 

(Continued from last message)
 Software for computer-aided learning (CALMET)
ftp://ftp.erc.msstate.edu/pub/griblib.tar.Z
 GRIB decode in C
ftp://ftp.geog.ubc.ca/pub/jas.latex.dir
 LaTex Style file for JAS
ftp://ftp.met.fsu.edu/
 Data analysis software
ftp://ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu/
 Code and format description for HDF
ftp://ftp.ucar.edu/ccm
 Code for the NCAR/CGD Community Climate Model
ftp://ftpnssl.nssl.uoknor.edu/pub/skaggs
 Humidity-wind chill-heat index program, sunrise calculation program
ftp://hydro.princeton.edu/stamm/energy.budget/
 Software for insolation, energy budget
ftp://iris.ssec.wisc.edu/pub/
 Vis5D and VisAD software for scientific visualization
ftp://kaja.gi.alaska.edu/pub/arv/uvspec-1.01.tar.z
 Software suite for UV and visible flux calculation
ftp://ncardata.ucar.edu/datasets/ds111.2/software
 GRIB decode in Fortran
ftp://ncardata.ucar.edu/libraries/SkewT
 Skew T - log P charting software
ftp://oak.oakland.edu/SimTel/msdos/weather/
 wxgrfxsw.zip (shareware version of WeatherGraphix 4.0a)
ftp://server.ices.inst.dk/dist/ocean
 Oceanography-related software for PC
gopher://downwind.sprl.umich.edu/
 Air pollution model software, other?
http://grads.iges.org/grads/head.html
 GrADS (Grid Analysis and Display System) software and documentation

9. Pointers to other resources 

ftp://ftp.csn.org/COGS/ores.txt
 Information on other Internet resources
ftp://ftp.met.fsu.edu/pub/Internet_info/
 Internet resource info
gopher://esdim1.esdim.noaa.gov/11/NOAA_systems
 Links to NOAA gopher and telnet sites
gopher://downwind.sprl.umich.edu/
 Resources for curriculum materials
http://eru.dd.chalmers.se/~f88jl/CFD/cfd_online.html
 Resources for Computational Fluid Dynamics
http://hypatia.gsfc.nasa.gov/NASA_homepage.html
 NASA system-wide WWW server (choose LARC server for more resources)
http://info.er.usgs.gov/network/index.html
 Hypertext network resources for science (assembled by USGS)
http://life.anu.edu.au:80/weather.html
 Various images & forecasts for Australia, world; also other resources
http://nyx10.cs.du.edu:8001/~anon0f5f/weathernet.html
 North American weather links, other pointers and maps
http://sci-ed.fit.edu/wx.html
 Pointers to many of these meteorological data sources
http://walleye.forestry.umn.edu:70/0/www/rsgisinfo/rsgis.html
 Pointers to GIS and remote sensing sites
http://www.atmos.uiuc.edu/
 A variety of resources for the atmospheric science community
http://www.eskimo.com/~jgriffin/weather.html
 Pointers to many of these meteorological data sources
http://www.met.fu-berlin.de/DataSources/MetIndex.html
 Pointers to many of these meteorological data sources 
http://www.mth.uea.ac.uk/climateinfo.html
 Pointers to oceanography, meteorological, general physical science 
resources
http://www.nohrsc.nws.gov/other.html
 Pointers to weather, ocean, remote sensing sites
http://orpheus.ucsd.edu/sio/inst/index.html
 Oceanographic & Earth Science Data Services & Institutions
http://www.whoi.edu/html/www-servers/oceanography.html
 Oceanography WWW Servers
http://www.esdim.noaa.gov/ocean_page.html
 Oceanography Resources on the Internet
http://www-ccs.ucsd.edu/src_oceanography.html
 Oceanography Information Servers
http://zia.geog.buffalo.edu/GIAL/netgeog.html
 Hypertext resource information, mostly for geography


10. Education resources and institutional home pages

ftp://ftp.met.ed.ac.uk/calmet/
 Software for computer-aided learning (CALMET)
http://agwx.agry.purdue.edu
 Midwest Agricultural Weather Service Center
http://faldo.atmos.uiuc.edu/WEATHER/weather.html
 Thematic unit for weather for grades 2-4
http://www-aviso.cls.cnes.fr/
 AVISO - TOPEX/POSEIDON Home Page
http://www.awi-bremerhaven.de/
 Alfred Wegener Institute 
http://www.etl.noaa.gov/
 NOAA Environmental Technology Laboratory
http://www.colostate.edu/Depts/CIRA
 CIRA (Cooperative Institute for Research in the Atmosphere) home page
http://www.nssl.uoknor.edu/
 National Severe Storms Laboratory home page
http://www.ns.doe.ca/how.html
 Environment Canada home page, including texts of educational 
publications
http://www.water.ca.gov/
 California Department of Water Resources home page
http://www.wmo.ch/
 World Meteorological Organization (WMO) home page
http://wwwcaps.uoknor.edu/
 Center for Analysis and Prediction of Storms (CAPS) home page


11. Oceanographic data

ftp://acoustics.whoi.edu/public/Matlab/oceans
 Various oceanography-related Matlab stuff
ftp://archive.afit.af.mil/pub/space/
 Tide code
ftp://atlantic.ocean.fsu.edu/pub/Tides/
 Tide code (shareware) for IBM-PC compatible
ftp://ftppodaac.jpl.nasa.gov/
 Info on datasets available from the JPL Physical Oceanography 
Distributed 
 Active Archive Center (PO.DAAC)
ftp://server.ices.inst.dk/dist/ocean
 Oceanography-related software for PC
http://diu.cms.udel.edu/
 Ocean Information Center -- info on WOCE, TOGA/COARE, other ocean data 
http://dutlru8.lr.tudelft.nl
 Sea surface altimetry atlas computed from satellite data
http://www.ems.psu.edu/wx/index.html
 Offshore weather data including water temp and wave heights
http://orpheus.ucsd.edu/sio/inst/index.html
 Oceanographic & Earth Science Data Services & Institutions
http://seazar.jpl.nasa.gov/
 Info on datasets available from the JPL Physical Oceanography 
Distributed 
 Active Archive Center (PO.DAAC)
http://www.aodc.gov.au/AODC.html
 Australian Oceanographic Data Centre server
http://www.mth.uea.ac.uk/climateinfo.html
 Pointers to oceanography, meteorological, general physical science 
resources
http://www.esdim.noaa.gov/ocean_page.html
 Oceanography Resources on the Internet
http://www.whoi.edu/html/www-servers/oceanography.html
 Oceanography WWW Servers
http://www.wrc.noaa.gov/pmelhome.html
 NOAA's Pacific Marine Environment Lab data
http://www-ccs.ucsd.edu/
 The Center for Coastal Studies at Scripps Institute


12. US Regional Climate Centers

http://met-www.cit.cornell.edu/nrcc_home.html
 Northeast RCC
http://water.dnr.state.sc.us:/www/sercc/sercc.html
 Southeast RCC
http://maestro.srcc.lsu.edu/srcc.html
 Southern RCC
http://hpccsun.unl.edu/
 High Plains RCC


This section provides expanded listings of the sites in the previous
section. Remember to set the transfer type to "binary" when retrieving
images! 

140.90.5.206 (Gopher)
 National Weather Service Telecommunications Gateway. Provides
information about data transmissions and formats. Also connects to
esdim1.esdim.noaa.gov, which can be used to connect to the various 
NOAA gopher and telnet sites.

192.67.134.72 (FTP)
 Some NOAA and NCDC (and other NOAA subagencies?) datasets and 
software, in the /pub directory.

acoustics.whoi.edu (FTP)
 Rich Pawlowicz's Matlab oceanography toolbox. Includes equations
for physical properties of seawater, some geographical functions,
and plotting routines. For use with Matlab 4.1. (rich@boreas.whoi.edu)

ageninfo.tamu.edu (Gopher, WWW)
 Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, Texas A&M University server.
Contains Digital Relief Map of USA based on 30 arc second DEM data, 
and other resources. Also has MPEGS of the May 10 1994 eclipse from 
GOES-7 and GOES-8.

agwx.agry.purdue.edu (WWW)
 The (NOAA/NWS) Midwest Agricultural Weather Center WWW service. 
Available products include agricultural advisories, impact statments, 
weather forecasts and climate data for the states of Illinois, Indiana, 
Kentucky, Michigan, Missouri and Ohio. 

ames.arc.nasa.gov [128.102.18.3] (FTP)
 The SPACE directory has been moved to explorer.arc.nasa.gov.

apollo.lsc.vsc.edu 70 (Gopher)
(LYNDON STATE COLLEGE, VT/Department of Meteorology)
 Text products and McIdas weather images, including surface plots of 
the 
Northeast, meteograms and skew-T plots of ALB, PWM, and BTV, US 
satellite 
imagery, NGM forecast data, upper-air plots, and more.

aprf.arl.mil [155.148.12.200] (FTP, WWW)
 Real-time, hour-averaged, qc'd, surface to stratosphere profiles of 
wind, 
temperature, and optical/radar turbulence from the Atmospheric Profiler 
Research Facility, White Sands, New Mexico. Change directory to 
"/pub/profiler". Data is available in tabular format in the 
subdirectory
"hourly-profiles" and in graphical format in the subdirectory 
"hourly-profiles/images". 
 This information is also available via WWW on this site at aprf.html.
 For further information, see the README, or e-mail to: 
wayne@aprf.arl.mil or jhines@aprf.arl.mil.

archive.afit.af.mil (FTP)
 NORAD "Two-line Element"(TLE) data for the NOAA satellites series
in directory "pub/space". Also, TIDES216.zip tide calc shareware.

aristarchus.rutgers.edu (WWW)
 US Weather map with radar. (Currently doesn't appear to be active.)

ashpool.micro.umn.edu (Gopher)
(National Weather Service Forecasts)
 Weather forecasts by state.

atlantic.ocean.fsu.edu [128.186.3.39] (FTP)
 East coast tidal heights and winds in "pub/Tidedata", QuickBasic
IBM-PC shareware to compute tides and currents in "pub/Tides", Luyten 
& Stommel oceanographic atlas in "pub/LiveAtlas", and other related
items. For information contact sturges@atlantic.ocean.fsu.edu.

athena.mit.edu (AFS)
(/afs/sites/athena.mit.edu/project/weather)
 Contains images from wx.atmos.uiuc.edu in various subdirectories 
(SATELLITE,

SURFACE, etc.). The most recent images are flagged with the name 
'latest' 
so you can easily find them. There's also an animation program. 
Contact 
ericldab@athena.mit.edu for more info.

ats.orst.edu [128.193.120.19] (FTP)
 GOES IR and VIS images over North and Central America, plus a 
"floater" 
image which "could be anything." Also Oregon and US city forecasts.

babel.ho.bom.gov.au (Gopher)
 Satellite images of Australia, and text weather forecasts and
warnings for all states and territories. Includes connections to
other weather resources.

boa.gsfc.nasa.gov [128.183.93.16] (FTP)
 Same GMS images as explorer.arc.nasa.gov; this site should be used by
East Coast and European sites.

bssiaa.nbs.ac.uk (FTP)
 Change directory to "/pub/metlog/". Antarctic surface weather 
conditions, 
about a day delay, in synoptic_view.yy_mm_yy_xxZ. 00README.html gives

ccg.cmdl.erl.gov (FTP)
 NOAA/CMDL flask monitoring network for carbon dioxide (CO2) and 
methane (CH4) atmospheric concentrations. Data is from many monitoring 
sites. Also in-situ continuous CO2 data from CMDL observatories.
Change directory to /pub/co2 or /pub/ch4.

cdiac.esd.ornl.gov [128.219.24.36] (FTP)
 Contains data and information on general and technical aspects of 
carbon dioxide, methane, and other trace gas emissions; the carbon 
cycle; 
and other climate-change topics from CDIAC (the Carbon Dioxide 
Information 
Analysis Center, address in section 3). The data for CDIAC's "Trends 
91: 
A Compendium of Data on Global Change" is also available here. (Contact 
CDIAC at cdp@stc10.ctd.ornl.gov to obtain a copy of the book.)

climate.gsfc.nasa.gov [128.183.46.16] (FTP, WWW)
 The directory "pub/wiscombe" contains various software of interest in
several subdirectories, including Mie code by Warren Wiscombe, discrete 
ordinates radiative transfer code, and atmospheric thermodynamics code.
 Also, cloud-free images of midwest flooding in directory "pub/gumley".

cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca [142.97.22.42] (Gopher, FTP, WWW)
(Ontario Climate Gopher)
 Atmospheric Environment Service (Canada) site containing CAC (Climate
Analysis Center) ENSO advisories updated monthly (between the 10th and
15th), and CAC ENSO indices in the directory "climate/nino". Also
has (non-current) Canadian weather maps, satellite photos (mostly 
Ontario 
and eastern Canada), and forecasts (mostly Ontario); hopefully, these
will be updated in the future.
 This site is also accessible via a WWW browser by opening the URL
http://cmits02.dow.on.doe.ca/, but apart from the addition of "Climate
Perspectives" (which is apparently under construction), this link
just links to the gopher service.

cspnsv.csp.it 5000 (Telnet)
 Include the "5000" when connecting to the machine. This runs a 
program,
"METEO-WINDOW" on a Cray, with a remote graphics display on your 
machine.
The first time, you will be asked to send mail to meteo-window@csp.it 
with 
the numerical address of your graphics terminal (must be running X-
windows).
METEO-WINDOW displays Meteosat satellite images and weather information
of general interest (in English) and of the Piedmont, Italy region (in
Italian). For more information contact Michele.Lionetti@csp.it.

diamond.ssec.wisc.edu [144.92.108.49] (FTP, Gopher)
 The GOES (Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite) 
Pathfinder 
Data Set was generated at SSEC using full resolution GOES imagery from 
the 
Geostationary National Archive. Includes 8 km products, 70 km equal 
area 
statistics products, 24 km browse of the 8 km products, and 9 panel 
browse 
of the 70 km statistics from May 4, 1987 through November 30, 1988 
(Benchmark Period): 
 For more information, contact goesprods@ssec.wisc.edu.

diu.cms.udel.edu [128.175.24.6] (WWW, Gopher)
 OCEANIC, the Ocean Information Center, contains information 
about data collected for both the World Ocean Circulation Experiment
(WOCE) and the Tropical Oceans and Global Atmosphere Coupled
Ocean-Atmosphere Response Experiment (TOGA COARE). In addition OCEANIC 
has a
searchable international research ship schedule database, a searchable
directory of names/addresses/e-mail of scientists involved in WOCE and
numerous links to WOCE data facilities and other oceanographic
information systems. This system is still in an evolutionary phase but
is for the most part fully functional. For more information, questions,
comments, etc. please e-mail oceanic@diu.cms.udel.edu or call
(302)645-4278.

downdry.atmos.colostate.edu [129.82.107.154] (FTP)
 Atlantic basin tropical cyclone best track data, 1886-1993. Every 6 
hour intensity and position information (files ending .atl). Also, 
Northeast/North-central Pacific tropical storm and hurricane data 
(1949-1993) (files ending .epc).
 Provided by landsea@downdry.atmos.colostate.edu (Chris Landsea).

downwind.sprl.umich.edu 3000 [141.212.196.177] (Telnet, Gopher)
 Include the "3000" when connecting to the machine. This is the 
University
of Michigan's Weather Underground, a menu driven system which has a 
large 
variety of information, including US and Canadian weather forecasts, ski 
conditions, earthquake reports, severe weather reports, and current 
weather 
conditions for some international cities.
 This machine is also accessible by gopher (omit the 3000 when 
connecting).
The same information is available, along with other educationally-
oriented
information.

duat2.wtp.gtefsd.com [131.131.7.106] (Telnet)
 This service has become restricted to pilots only beginning October 
1994.
Various weather products are available including SA, UA, and severe 
weather 
info. Hit '?' for help whenever you are confused by a prompt.
 DUATS can also be accessed directly by 1-800-767-9989 at 9600 baud.

early-bird.think.com [131.239.2.1] (FTP)
 Mirror site for vmd.cso.uiuc.edu in pub/weather/maps.

earthsun.umd.edu [132.178.15.9] (FTP)
 Change directory to "/JEI/GOES". 48-hour sequence derived from
GOES IR images is in the file "storm.zip" which was compressed with
PKZIP 2.04. It is a 640x480 .FLC file and thus requires either running 
the
sequence on a UNIX box or on a DOS machine with a SVGA card that is
moderately VESA compatible with 512K RAM. PLAY79.EXE (for DOS) is 
available on the same site; xanim (for Unix) is available from 
cs.orst.edu (/pub/src/printers/xanim/xanim.tar.Z) and other sites.
(For more info contact Christopher Keane, keane@earthsun.umd.edu.)

empire.cce.cornell.edu (Telnet)
 CLIMOD system access. Login as "guest" and select "Weather" and
then "CLIMOD" for climate information including monthly precipitation
and temperature, Palmer Drought indices.

eosdis.larc.nasa.gov [192.107.191.17] (Telnet)
 The Langley Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) archives and
distributes Radiation Budget, Cloud, Aerosol, and Tropospheric Chemistry 
Data to the general science community. Data are available via FTP, tape 
and CD-ROM. Users can use telnet to the DAAC IMS (Information 
Management 
System) to place an order. The IMS features a graphical user interface, 
so you must have an X window or Sun OpenWindows display. (You can 
contact 
DAAC by telephone or email as well -- see section III.) 
 Use 'ims' as the login and 'larcims' as the password. For more 
information contact Sue Sorlie (userserv@eosdis.larc.nasa.gov).

esdim1.nodc.noaa.gov [140.90.235.10] (Telnet, Gopher)
 Login as "NOAADIR". Menu-driven system will let you select datasets
from various government sources according to search parameters, and will 
give you contact addresses and other information on them. You can also
get information about satellites, sensors, and research experiments.
 Can also be accessed as a gopher site; it will present a menu with
links to the NOAA telnet and gopher sites.

explorer.arc.nasa.gov [128.102.32.18] (FTP)
 Visible and IR hourly GMS-4 images in gif format (neat pictures, may 
be
enhanced), and in hdf format (raw, intended for research), in the 
directory
"pub/Weather/GMS-4". Resolution is 5 km so images are 2-3 MB in size.
The hdf files have navigation information included. The 
"pub/Weather/GOES-7"
directory contains half-hourly visible and IR GOES-7 images in gif and 
hdf 
formats; the IR data is 8 km resolution and the VIS is a very large 4 km 
resolution. Also, "pub/Weather/GOES-8" now contains GOES-8 images.
 For more information contact medin@cincsac.arc.nasa.gov 
(Milo S. Medin).
 The directory "cdrom" contains Viking, Magellan, and Voyager data, and
the directory "pub/SPACE" contains various earth-from-space images and
information. 
 This site is for users "near" California; East Coast US and European
sites should connect instead to boa.gsfc.nasa.gov, and Australian sites
should use plaza.aarnet.edu.au. (The GOES-7 data doesn't appear to be
on these sites yet.)

faldo.atmos.uiuc.edu (WWW)
 Thematic unit on weather for grades 2-4.

ftp.colorado.edu [128.138.129.2] (FTP)
 Change directory to "pub/weather-images". Weather radar summary map 
GIFS and PICT files, surface maps, satellite images for several US 
cities 
and regions. Also images and other stuff for Andrew in the subdirectory
"hurricane.andrew".



 

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ccn7.nott.ac.uk (FTP)
 Meteosat images of Europe and North Africa, and the globe, in jpeg
format. (A limited subset of these are also available at 
unicorn.nott.ac.uk) 
This site maintains an ultra up-to-date 2GB rolling archive of *every* 
wefax image transmitted by Meteosat over the last 40 days (at least) 
in 800x800 JPG resolution. The main readme is in ...satpix/readme.

ftp.csn.org [128.138.213.21] (FTP)
 Change directory to "COGS". A large file containing detailed 
information 
on FTP sites, Bitnet and Usenet discussion groups, and data sources is 
located in the file "ores.txt". This file contains more information on 
mapping, GIS, remote sensing, and geology, subjects which are mostly 
outside 
the scope of this meteorology-oriented FAQ. Mapping software and 
datasets 
are also available in this directory. Contact bthoen@csn.org (Bill 
Thoen) 
for more information.

ftp.csr.utexas.edu (FTP,WWW)
 Monthly averaged global sea level anomaly maps in "/pub/sst/gifs" or
via WWW in sst.html. Text information also available in "/pub/sst".
 Sea level anomalies are routinely computed using TOPEX/POSEIDON (T/P)
Interim Geophysical Data Records (IGDRs) by the University of Texas
Center for Space Research (UT/CSR) as soon as the data for a complete
10-day repeat cycle are available, approximately 1 to 2 weeks after the
end of a cycle.
 Contact Don Chambers, chambers@csr.utexas.edu

ftp.erc.msstate.edu (FTP)
 GRIB decode in C in "pub/griblib.tar.Z".

ftp.gphs.vuw.ac.nz [130.195.43.48] (FTP)
 GMS images over New Zealand, hourly, in jpeg format, for the last week 
or so. From Victoria University of Wellington Geophysics department.
A basic WWW interface is also available by opening the URL
http://www.gphs.vuw.ac.nz/../meteorology/maps.html.

ftp.jcu.edu.au [137.219.16.14] (FTP)
 Change directory to "JCUMetSat". GMS-4 images updated regularly for 
various Australian states, Australia as a whole, the globe, the 
TOGA/COARE 
area, and events of interest such as cyclones. The images are in a 
format 
designed for the package JCUMetSat on Amiga computers, but can be 
converted 
to GIF format using the ALCHEMY software (shareware) available at this 
site. 
(More information on the format and images can be obtained from 
Professor 
C.J. Kikkert, eecjk@marlin.jcu.edu.au.)

ftp.met.ed.ac.uk [129.215.168.19] (FTP)
 Change directory to "images". IR and visible images of Europe from 
Meteosat, twice daily, in 1152 x 900 GIF format (size of Sun root 
window). 
Also Atlantic area and African images. The subdirectory "gifs" has 
smaller 
3x daily images of the Nordic areas, the UK, and Europe.
 Images from the Water Vapour channel ( 5.7 - 7.1 um ) of Meteosat 5 
have 
been added. The images are in the same sizes and formats as the IR and 
VIS full disk images.
 The directory "animations" contains movies in .fli and MPEG formats.
Software to uncompress "gzip" files is here too. Info from 
gcw@met.ed.ac.uk (Gordon Watson)
 The directory "calmet" contains software and documents in support of
computer-aided learning in meteorology; it is associated with the 
CALMET
mailing list described in section IV of this document. The file
"intro_to_calmet" in the "documents" subdirectory describes how to find
what's available.

ftp.met.fsu.edu [128.186.5.56] (FTP)
 This FTP site at Florida State University is mostly a repository for
public domain software and shareware that is useful to atmospheric
scientists. There are also Hurricane Andrew images in the directory
"/pub/hurricane_Andrew". The file "internet.tex" in the 
"pub/Internet_info" 
directory contains an article by Jon Ahlquist about Internet resources 
for 
atmospheric scientists; this was published in the March 1993 Bulletin 
of 
the AMS, but the on-line version will be updated from time to time. For 
more
information contact ahlquist@met.fsu.edu. 
 Also available here is an NWS document describing the changes to the
Surface Airway Observation (SAO) format as of 1/1/95.

ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu (FTP)
 Code and software for HDF data format.

ftp.ngdc.noaa.gov [192.149.148.109] (FTP)
 Some publically accessible data and tools from NOAA's National 
Geophysical Data Center. Also, information on NGDC CD-ROM products.
More information available from info@ngdc.noaa.gov
 This information is also available by NGDC's Gopher and WWW servers.

ftp.sat.dundee.ac.uk [134.36.22.15] (FTP, WWW)
Dundee University archive of NOAA AVHRR / HRPT images of Europe for the
last 15 years, with on-line access to lower resolution images 
(Quicklooks)
for the last six months, and a full resolution data service on request.
For information contact Alan Muir (asm@ua.ndu.ac.uk).

ftp.uwp.edu [131.210.1.4] (FTP)
 Mirror site for vmd.cso.uiuc.edu in pub/wx.

ftp.ucar.edu (FTP)
 Code for CGD's Community Climate Model is in "ccm" directory. Anyone 
who 
acquires the CCM2 distribution package is strongly encouraged to 
register 
their name, mailing address, and e-mail address, by sending mail to 
ccm@ncar.ucar.edu.

ftpnssl.nssl.uoknor.edu (FTP)
 Change directory to "/pub/skaggs". Fortran program to calculate 
windchill and heat index based on NWS code, and to interconvert humidity
variables based on Smithsonian Meteorological Tables. Also code to
calculate sunrise and sunset. Questions to gary@skaggs.nssl.uoknor.edu.

gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov (WWW, Telnet)
 The Global Change Master Directory is a multidisciplinary on-line 
information system containing descriptions of Earth and space science 
data holdings available to the science community. These include data 
from 
NASA, NOAA, NCAR, USGS, DOE (CDIAC), EPA, NSF and other U.S. and 
international agencies, universities, and research centers.
 For telnet access, login as "gcdir".

geochange.er.usgs.gov (WWW)
 Datasets from the the U.S. Geological Survey Global Change Research 
Program, an operational arm of the national U.S. Global Change Research 
Program (USGCRP). Modern average global SST and polar sea ice are
available. 

geograf1.sbs.ohio-state.edu (Gopher)
 Forecasts for US, Canada, Caribbean; severe weather, NMC products, 
tropical
observations and forecasts, marine and aviation weather; satellite 
images
and analyses for US including Alaska, and Antarctica.

glis.cr.usgs.gov [152.61.192.54] (Telnet)
 This is a menu driven system (Global Land Information System) which 
allows 
users to search a list of research datasets available from the EROS Data 
Center at USGS, and order data if desired. Most of the data are 
ecosystem
maps and elevation/depth maps.

grads.iges.org (WWW)
 COLA (Center for Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Studies) homepage. The primary 
goal of COLA is to foster interdisciplinary research and to increase our 
understanding of the physical processes in the atmosphere, at the land 
surface, in the oceans, and the interactions among these components.
 Includes GrADS software and weather forecasts from various models
for North America, Europe, East Asia, and some Mexico/Caribbean items.

gopher.atmos.albany.edu (Gopher)
 SUNY Albany Atmospheric Science Gopher. 

gopher.ciesin.org [160.39.1.202] (Gopher)
(CIESIN-NASA-EOS Global Change Information Network)
 This gopher server has some papers on global change (not many yet).
Under the "Environmental Internet Catalog" there are resources
under various useful topics, particularly under "Earth Science",
"Ecology and the Environment", and "Weather and Meteorology".
It allows gopher access to some of the FTP and telnet resources 
described 
in this document. Comments should be sent to CIESIN.Info@ciesin.org.

gopher.ncc.go.jp (Gopher)
(National Cancer Center, Tokyo JAPAN)
 Select "Other-information" and then "weather". This is a joint system
between the National Cancer Center and the Japanese Weather Association.
Files are updated every 3 hours.

gopher.ngdc.noaa.gov [192.149.148.109] (Gopher)
(National Geophysical Data Center)
 Some publically accessible data and tools from NOAA's National 
Geophysical Data Center. Also, information on NGDC CD-ROM products.
Connections to other data services, NOAA environmental gopher, other
gateways. (This service is still under developement.) More information 
available from info@ngdc.noaa.gov.

gopher.nodc.noaa.gov (Gopher)
 Appears to be a gopher connection to the same sort of thing as 
esdim1.nodc.noaa.gov (datasets from various government sources). Also
allows connections to various government agency info (NASA, NOAA, NIST,
DOE, Dept. of Interior, EPA, USDA).

gopher.ssec.wisc.edu (Gopher, WWW)
(Space Science and Engineering Center, U. of Wisconsin-Madison)
 This server currently offers near real-time daily browse GIF images 
from the GOES satellite and 8 Antarctic browse GIF images per day. The
Antarctic browse (funded by NSF) is a composite of 5 geostationary 
and 2 polar satellites covering the area from 45 degrees south to
the South Pole. General background information about McIDAS is also
available. Some images from the new GOES-8 area also available:
real-time, gridded GOES-8 imagery over North America in gif format.
 This machine is also accessible as www.ssec.wisc.edu.
For information contact Steve Rader (rader@ssec.wisc.edu)

gopherpc.abrfc.noaa.gov [192.133.17.165] (Gopher)
(Arkansas-Red River Forecast Center) 
 This server contains forecasts of river levels and flood stages for
the mainstem rivers in the Arkansas-Red River Basin area (AR, CO, OK,
LA, MO rivers). 

graupel.mit.edu (WWW)
 MIT Weather Radar Laboratory information under Radar_Lab.html.

grizzly.uwyo.edu (Gopher)
 Weather satellite images and forecast model output, meteorgrams and
some forecasts and observations for US states and regions.

hanauma.stanford.edu [36.51.0.16] (FTP)
 The CIA World Bank database contains coastlines, rivers and political 
boundaries. An 0.5 degree elevation dataset is also there. A program 
for 
decoding the CIA data can be found as "mfil" on pi1.arc.umn.edu 
[137.66.130.11] (Info from ken@msc.edu)
 NOTE this site no longer exists. This information *may* be moved
to oas.stanford.edu sometime in the future. I'll try to keep an eye
on the situation.

hermes.merit.edu [35.1.48.150] (Telnet)
 Type um-weather at the "Which Host?" prompt and use menus. 
(Connects to downwind.sprl.umich.edu)

hurricane.ncdc.noaa.gov [192.67.134.72] (FTP, Telnet, WWW)
 Information on datasets available from NCDC (the National Climatic 
Data
Center) in "/pub/data/inventories". These are inventories of the 
contents
of various datasets. You should login as 'anonymous' and use your email
address as the password. The 'README.TXT' file describes the contents. 
Included is 'COMPLETE-GUIDE.TXT', which has detailed descriptions of 
datasets, on-line data, and many publications. If you wish to order 
data 
after browsing this information, contact their customer service 
department
at 704-271-4800. 
 Some datasets are available here, including recent global summary of 
day 
data for over 8000 stations in "/pub/data/globalsod/" (see 'readme.txt' 
for 
description & 'world-stns.gif' for global station map), and station and 
gridded temperature anomaly data in "pub/datasets/climatedata/". 
 This site is also reachable by telnet using "storm" as the login and 
"research" as the password, or by using a WWW browser such as Mosaic and 
opening http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov (opens NCDC Homepage).
 Also available in the directory "/pub/data/blizzard" are 3 files 
including 
"storm.txt" containing observations from the 1993 "Storm of the 
Century."

hydro.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp (FTP)
 Change directory to "data/noaa". NOAA quick look images of the
area around Japan are recieved and processed by Takagi Laboratory in 
Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo. The images are 
in Portable GrayMap file format(PGM), which can be easily converted to 
other image formats using `pbmplus' utilities. The mmddhhQL.pgm.Z files 
are images (mm=month, dd=day, hh=hour) of size 512x480.

hydro.princeton.edu (FTP)
 Insolation calculation from Berger model and energy balance from
Pease model in directory "stamm/energy.budget". Provided by John Stamm,
jstamm@phoenix.Princeton.EDU.

iris.ssec.wisc.edu (FTP)
 Change directory to "pub". Vis5D system for visualizing weather and 
ocean model output, and VisAD system for analyzing and visualizing 
images, 
grids, etc.

java.meteor.wisc.edu (WWW)
 University of Wisconsin-NMS operational forecasts available. 48 hour 
forecast VIS-5D datasets for all three model grids with a one hour 
animation 
timestep are available for download. A map outline file and surface 
topography file for our local spherical coordinate system are also 
available. 
 GIF format images of various model quantities are also available at 6 
hourly
forecast intervals starting at 00 UTC and ending at 00 UTC + 48 hours.
 The model is run once every day using the 00 UTC NMC eta analysis, 
and uses 6 hourly eta model forecasts as boundary conditions. More info 
on the specifics of the model is available through the home page.

jwocky.gsfc.nasa.gov (FTP)
 Nimbus-7 and Meteor-3 daily gridded Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer 
(TOMS) ozone data. Change directory to /pub/nimbus-7 or /pub/meteor3.
Read the README files in each directory and other text files...user is 
warned that the data are not archive quality and not suitable for 
publication. Data will eventually be archived with the GSFC DAAC.

kaja.gi.alaska.edu (FTP)
 The program uvspec, which calculates diffuse and direct uv and visible 
fluxes (radiance) and intensities (irradiance) at any altitude, is 
available
in the file "/pub/arve/uvspec-1.01.tar.z". 
 The wavelength range from 176.0 nm to 850.0 nm is covered with a 
resolution 
of 1 nm. All calculated radiative quantities are in units of W/(m^2 nm). 
Water Clouds may be included in the radiative transfer calculation. A 
variety of aerosols and cirrus cloud models may optionally be turned on. 
 To uncompress and untar the file, use "gzip -d uvspec-1.01.tar.z" 
followed
by "tar -xvf uvspec-1.01.tar", or if you have GNU's tar command use
"tar -xzvf uvspec-1.01.tar.z".

kestrel.umd.edu [129.2.110.31] (FTP)
 Mirror site for vmd.cso.uiuc.edu in pub/wx. Also archives gifs and 
programs (not messages) from the Wxsat mailing list (see part 3 of this
FAQ) in pub/wxsat. Also has surface analysis GIF of Alaska. Custom
SA/radar analysis maps for areas not normally covered may be made on 
request to gennari@kestrel.umd.edu (custom maps begin with 00 and were 
created using U. of Illinois's WXMAP program).

kuda.atd.ucar.edu [128.117.84.65] (Telnet)
 Log in as "kuda" with "science" as the password. This will put you 
into a database program which will allow you to select from many types
of atmospheric measurements and supporting data from the Persian Gulf 
region during the Kuwait oil well fires (1991). Inventory includes
aircraft measurements of particulates, chemistry, radiation, and state 
parameters, surface-based meteorological, air quality, and radiation
measurements, model output grids, and digital satellite images from 
NOAA and DMSP polar orbiters. 
 For more information, contact kudastaff@kuda.atd.ucar.edu, or
Julie Haggerty at 303/497-1058.

liasun3.epfl.ch (FTP)
 Change directory to "pub/weather". IR and visible images of Europe
from Meteosat, in GIF format. It appears that this site contains
the same images as ftp.met.ed.ac.uk.

life.anu.edu.au 80 (WWW)
 Australian National University Bioinformatics server. Connections to
many weather resources worldwide on their very nice Weather Page 
(weather.html). Comments to David.Green@anu.edu.au.

ltpwww.gsfc.nasa.gov (WWW)
 Laboratory for Terrestrial Physics. Includes the home page for the 
MODIS Airborne Simulator.

mcidas.uncc.edu (Gopher)
 UNC/Charlotte Earth Science server. MCIDAS images and many text
products from the NWS for the Southeast US, including forecasts,
climate summaries, air pollution, severe weather, precipitation.

measun.nrrc.ncsu.edu 3000 (Telnet)
 Include the "3000" when connecting to the machine. This is a menu 
driven
system which has a large variety of information, including US and 
Canadian
weather forecasts, ski conditions, earthquake reports, severe weather
reports, and current weather conditions for some international cities.
(Weather Underground at NCSU, similar to UM service.)

meteor.atms.purdue.edu (Gopher)
(Purdue University WXP Gopher)
 This gopher site includes satellite images, surface plots and 
analyses, 
upper air plots and analyses, soundings, radar, and plots of the results 
from various NMC forecast models. A very nice feature of this gopher is 
the "plot summary" in each directory, which explains very clearly the 
meteorological usefulness and interpretation of the various plots. 
Questions and comments to devo@cell.atms.purdue.edu.

metlab1.met.fsu.edu (Gopher)
 This gopher site includes satellite images, surface plots and 
analyses,
upper air analyses, soundings, and radar for the US (some Canadian 
plots),
and text forecasts for Florida. The ftp site ftp.met.fsu.edu can
be accessed via this site.
 Also available here is an NWS document describing the changes to the
Surface Airway Observation (SAO) format as of 1/1/95.

nasagiss.giss.nasa.gov [192.42.70.2] (FTP)
 Various monthly mean data files, including ISCCP C2 cloud data, 
surface
temperature anomalies, grids of various variables used in the GCM II 
(General Circ. Model). Also various maps of vegetation indices, 
cultivation
indices, wetland ecosystems. The file "GISS.HELP" contains an index
to the contents of this FTP area. Contact giss@nasagiss.giss.nasa.gov
for help or more information. (Note: you will be asked for a password -
-
just enter your email address.)

ncardata.ucar.edu [128.117.8.111] (FTP)
 Information on datasets available from NCAR (the National Center for 
Atmospheric Research), and a few small datasets. If you would like to 
order data after browsing this information, email to 
datahelp@ncar.ucar.edu. 
Small datasets can be provided by FTP; we also write various kinds of 
tapes. 

See the README file.
 The "pub/weather" subdirectory contains Colorado weather and (in 
season)
ski condition reports.
 A few special datasets are located in the FTP area, and are free. 
They
are described in the file "pricing". These include a 1 deg resolution
elevation dataset, a continental outline dataset, and a list of all WMO
stations with latitude, longitude, and elevation.
 This ftp area can also be accessed with a nifty hypertext interface 
at http://www.ucar.edu/dss

nevado.srcc.lsu.edu (Telnet, Gopher)
 The Southern Regional Climate Center operates a gopher and telnet 
site, with data mostly for the states of Arkansas, Louisiana, 
Mississippi,
Oklahoma, Tennessee, and Texas. There is some other US data available
through the telnet site (login srcc). 

nic.fb4.noaa.gov (FTP)
 Selected monthly mean and anomaly fields [from the Climate Diagnostic 
Data 
Base (CDDB)] are in the directory "/pub/cac/cddb"; tropical indices are 
in
the subdirectory "indice" within that directory. Text for the Climate 
Diagnostics Bulletin and ENSO Advisory is available in the directory
"/pub/cac/nino". Also contains information about, and code to read, NMC 
data formats such as GRIB.

ns.noaa.gov (Gopher,WWW)
 This site, also accessible as gopher.noaa.gov. NWS forecasts for US 
cities, states, zones, and regions.
 As http://ns.noaa.gov/saa/homepage.html, home of the Satellite Active
Archive, a digital library of real-time and historical satellite data 
from NOAA's Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellites (POES). 
 As http://ns.noaa.gov/NESDIS/NESDIS_Home.html, the National 
Environmental 
Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS) Home Page.

nssdca.gsfc.nasa.gov (FTP or Telnet)
 Telnet: The National Space Science Data Center (NSSDC) On-Line Data 
and 


 

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Information Service (NODIS) is a menu-driven interactive system which 
provides
information on services and data supported by NSSDC. Login as NSSDC. 
Some
topics: Nimbus-7 GRID TOMS Data, Geophysical Models, Standards and 
Technology Information System.
 FTP: some information and actual data is also available via anonymous 
FTP.
For more information contact MDUSO@NSSDCA.GSFC.NASA.GOV.

nx1.soils.umn.edu [128.101.77.165] (Gopher)
(MN Climatology Working Group)
 This gopher directory contains lots of files with climate data for 
Minnesota. Comments and questions to gopher-admin@soils.umn.edu.

owl.nstn.ns.ca (Gopher)
 Canadian site for Canadian forecasts.

photo1.si.edu [160.111.16.2] (FTP)
 Change directory to "/More.Smithsonian.Stuff/nasm.planetarium" (case 
sensitive!). The subdirectory "weather.gif" has 640 X 480 X 256 GIF89a 
format (some older files in GIF87a) images from NOAA and Meteor polar 
orbiting weather satellites, maybe others. Images will remain here for 
a few weeks -- some of the more exceptional images will be placed in a 
longer-term archive under the subdirectory "/weather.archive". 
 Files will be named sssdddd*.gif where sss is the spacecraft (e.g. 
N11=
NOAA-11, M33=Meteor 3-3), dddd is the date, and * is a descriptor (see 
the readme information). 
 HRPT visible and IR images of the recent California fires are 
available
in the subdirectory "calif.disaster". The f1----.gif series is the 
Laguna 
fire, f2----.gif series is the Malibu fire, and the f3----.gif series is 
the Northridge fire.
 For more information, contact nasep007@sivm.si.edu (Geoff Chester).

plaza.aarnet.edu.au [139.130.4.6] (FTP)
 Same GMS images as explorer.arc.nasa.gov, in the "weather" directory; 
this site should be used by Pacific sites only.

quake.think.com [192.31.181.1] (WAIS)
(Weather.src) Service: 210 Database: weather
 Currently you'll get the best results by asking this server for 
'weather'.
The returned list of files should include this file, as well as the 
day's
satellite weather maps. You might want to refine your search by 
including
"gif" if you'd rather get the maps, or "txt" if you want the textual
weather forecasts. You can try by city name, too. Comments to
weather-server@quake.think.com.

rainbow.ldgo.columbia.edu (WWW)
 This is the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University's
Climate Group's server. The "Data Library" contains various 
climatologies
for the ocean and atmosphere, and topographic data, along with a nice
interactive system for selection and display of data.

rainbow.physics.utoronto.ca (FTP)
 NOAA-11/12 mosaic GIF images of North America derived from HRPT (High 
Resolution Picture Transmission) data stream. Change directory
to "/pub/sat_images". 
 The images are 1280 x 1024 mosaics of successive passes of either
NOAA-11 or NOAA-12 and cover an area from 40 deg W to 130 deg W and from 
70 deg N to 20 deg N. At present, only images derived from Channel 4 are 
being posted. Four mosaics will be posted daily, named 
mmmdd_noaa##.TT.gif 
where ## is the satellite number (11 or 12) and TT is the time (am or 
pm).
Images will remain accessible for two days. 
 To assist in the interpretation of the images, coastlines, rivers and 
lakes have been superimposed. The resolution of the images has been 
reduced 
to approximately 4 km, but full resolution images of particular areas
of interest may be available upon request.
 For information contact moore@rainbow.physics.utoronto.ca (Professor 
G.W.K. Moore). 

ridgisd.er.usgs.gov [130.11.48.107] (WAIS)
(DOE_Climate_Data.src) 
Service: 210 Database: /usr/opt/wais/db/DOE_Climate_Data
(NOAA_National_Environmental_Referral_Service.src)
Service: 210 Database: /usr/opt/wais/db/nedres
 Contains information about various climate data sets. The maintainer
is tgauslin@ridgisd.er.usgs.gov.

sanddunes.scd.ucar.edu (Telnet)
 AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) images from 1989 
through
7 Jan 1992 cover CO, WY, KS, NE, and NM, as well as parts of AZ, UT, OK,
and TX. Since 7 Jan 1992, coverage includes these plus CA, OR, NV, WA,
and MT, to 1000 km off Pacific coast. Total coverage of US for 1989-
present
will be available soon. West coast data from 1980-1985 will be 
available
some time this year.
 Images are 1024 lines x 1024 elements before 7 Jan 1992, 2560 lines x
1024 elements after. Images are 1 km resolution and 8-bit format.
 Contact Tim Kelley by email kelley@sanddunes.scd.ucar.edu or telephone 
303/497-1221 for login, password, and manual. Service is free to 
Internet 
users and is funded by NASA.

santa.asf.alaska.edu [192.73.49.10] (Telnet)
 This is the ASF: The Alaska SAR Facility, one of NASA Distributed 
Active 
Archive Centers (DAACs). The ASF DAAC specializes in acquiring, 
processing 
and distributing data from polar-orbiting SAR satellites. ERS-1 SAR 
Level 
0, Level 1 and Level 2 data are available from September 1991 to 
current. 
Coverage within a 3000 km radius circle, centered on Fairbanks, at 
resolutions ranging from ~10 km (for complex) to ~200 km (for low 
resolution).

JERS-1 SAR Level 0 and Level 1 data are available from May 1992 to 
current. 
Coverage within a 2593 km radius circle, centered on Fairbanks, at 
resolutions

ranging from ~10 km to ~200 km. Both digital and photographic media are 
supported for distribution.
 The ASF Information Management System provides information and catalog
access
to supported data sets at ASF through a guest account. The data 
holdings at 
ASF are restricted to flight agency approved users. Login with user 
name
ACSUSER and password ALASKASAR. 
 For more information contact adc@santa.asf.alaska.edu.

satftp.soest.hawaii.edu [128.171.154.29] (FTP, WWW)
 Sea-Surface-Temperature data (near-real-time) in the directory
"pub/avhrr/images". AVHRR images within the radius of reception of the
university's HRPT station, approximately 5 S to 45 N and 125 W to 165 E,
as well as other stations in the continental US. The processed images 
are
available usually within 30 min. of NOAA-11 and NOAA-12 passages. GMS-4
images of the full GMS coverage area and over the TOGA-COARE area are 
available in /pub/GMS. 
 Data are available in TDF format, PostScript, and GIF format, labelled 
by
satellite name (n11/n12/g4) and time. 
 Also see "pub/spectactular" directory for images of Hurricane 
Fernanda.
This site concentrates on the generation of higher level products,
calibrated in scientific units and registered, that can be used for
time series analysis without having to deal with satellite geometries.
 This site is also accessible via WWW at 
http://satftp.soest.hawaii.edu.
 More info available from sat_lab@soest.hawaii.edu.

sci-ed.fit.edu (WWW)
 Pointers to weather related sites in wx.html.

seazar.jpl.nasa.gov (FTP, WWW)
 This site contains information about data products available from the
JPL Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center (PO.DAAC).
Products available from PO.DAAC are largely satellite derived, and 
include:
sea-surface height, surface-wind vector (and sigma-nought), surface-wind 
speed, surface-wind stress vector, integrated water vapor, atmospheric 
liquid water, sea-surface temperature, sea-ice extent and concentration, 
heat flux, and in-situ data as it pertains to satellite data.
 Also available by ftp at ftppodaac.jpl.nasa.gov.

server.ices.inst.dk (FTP)
 International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) server
has several PC oceanographic products available in the "dist/ocean" 
directory, including a list of country codes and ship codes, and
inventories of data profiles and research activities. For more 
information
contact ocean@server.ices.inst.dk.

shelley.ca.uky.edu (Gopher, Telnet)
 University of Kentucky College of Agriculture Gopher server.
US Zone forecasts by state, plus detailed forecasts and observations
for Kentucky. Also includes river conditions for central US states
under the NWS products menu.
 For telnet access, log in as "kyag".

snow.nohrsc.nws.gov [192.46.108.1] (FTP)
 Various snow-related images in GIF format. US snow cover map updated 
weekly. JPEG of current AVHRR images. 
 Also included are JPEG images of the east coast during the March 1993
blizzard, and of the midwest during the July 1993 flood.
 See www.nohrsc.nws.gov for WWW access.
 Contact tim@snow.nohrsc.nws.gov (Tim Szeliga) for more info.

spectrum.xerox.com [192.70.225.78] (FTP)
 Various USGS data in subdirectories under the directory "pub/map".

srv1rvares.er.usgs.gov [130.11.51.209] (FTP)
 USGS streamflow data from the HCDN data set, 1874-1988 CD-ROM (see 
CD-ROM section) by Slack et al in the directory "hcdn92". 

sseop.jsc.nasa.gov [146.154.11.34] (FTP)
 Many pictures taken from the space shuttle. Files are in a 512x512 
format as red, green, and blue bitmaps. Image files are binary format, 
and have .DAT as an extension. 

starhawk.jpl.nasa.gov (WWW)
 Access to various http (WWW) and telnet catalogs of data from
past and present NASA planetary missions, astronomical observations, 
and laboratory measurements.

storm.ofps.ucar.edu [128.117.90.53] (Telnet)
 See www.opfs.ucar.edu

sumex-aim.stanford.edu (FTP)
 Quicktime (for Macintosh) movie of "Blizzard of 93" in the file
/pub/info-mac/art/qt/blizzard-of-93.hqx. (Binhexed file.)

swami.tamu.edu (Gopher, WWW)
 Agricultural weather for Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico; Palmer drought
indices, statistics, weather summaries. Agricultural weather advisories
for much of southern US.

thunder.atms.purdue.edu (WWW)
(Purdue University WXP Web site)
 This site includes satellite images, surface plots and analyses, 
upper air plots and analyses, soundings, radar, and plots of the results 
from various NMC forecast models. The text on each page explains very 
clearly the meteorological usefulness and interpretation of the various 
plots. Questions and comments to devo@cell.atms.purdue.edu.

thunder.met.fsu.edu (WWW, Telnet)
 National Weather Service at Tallahassee Web page is available
on this machine at http://thunder.met.fsu.edu/~nws. 
 A weather underground is also available from this machine by telnet
to port 3000.

tortel.dcc.uchile.cl [146.83.4.40] (Gopher, Telnet)
(Universidad de Chile)
 Weather forecasts for Chile, in Spanish. Choose the menu items 
"Servicios 
Miscelaneos", then "Pronosticos Meteorologicos", and then "Informe 
Diario 
Direccion Meteorologica de Chile". For telnet access, log in as 
"gopher" 
(no password) and continue as above.

unicorn.nott.ac.uk (FTP)
 Meteosat images of Europe and North Africa, and the globe, in jpeg
format. See ftp.cs.nott.ac.uk for the same images in gif format.
An archive of older images may be made available in the future, perhaps
on CD-ROM; contact cczsteve@unicorn.nott.ac.uk.

unidata.ucar.edu [128.117.140.3] (Gopher, FTP)
 FTP: Change directory to "images". Weather radar summary map GIFS, 
surface maps for various places, a few soundings on skew-t log-p 
diagrams, 
GOES Hugo images (in subdirectory "images/hugo"). Surface maps include 
Europe and China.

uriacc.uri.edu [131.128.1.1] (FTP)
 Change directory to "davet.195". Images of the northeast US in GIF 
format 
from the afternoon passes of NOAA-11. (Provided by Dave Tetreault, 
DAVET@uriacc.uri.edu.)

vicbeta.vic.bom.gov.au 55555 [134.178.130.2] (Telnet)
 Include the 55555 when connecting to the machine. Australian weather 
observations and forecasts via a menu-driven system.

vmd.cso.uiuc.edu [128.174.5.98] (FTP)
 Information on WX-TALK and other mailing lists, companies that hire
meteorologists, radio frequencies used to broadcast hurricane 
information,
satellite reception, and other subjects. The images which used to be
here are no longer here, but are available at other sites (see topic
index).

vortex.weather.brockport.edu 3000 (Telnet, gopher)
 Another weather underground. Other information available by gopher
to the same site (omit the 3000).

wais.cic.net [192.131.22.3] (WAIS)
(midwest-weather.src) Service: 210 Database: midwest-weather
 National Weather Service forecasts for midwest U.S. states, updated 
hourly from the `gopher' weather server at the U of Minnesota by 
emv@cic.net.

walleye.forestry.umn.edu (WWW)
 University of Minnesota Remote Sensing Laboratory (RSL) server. Lots
of links to GIS resources, including job openings, and remote-sensing/
GIS data. Includes many USGS datasets, landuse, wetlands, digital
elevation, etc.

web.nexor.co.uk (WWW)
 Links to various European satellite photos 
(/users/jpo/weather/weather.html)

wilbur.stanford.edu [36.14.0.30] (FTP)
 Change directory to "pub/weathergifs". IR and visible images of 
Europe
from Meteosat, in GIF format. It appears that this site contains
the same images as ftp.met.ed.ac.uk. Also has satellite images of
US.

wind.atmos.uah.edu 3000 [146.229.8.2] (Telnet)
 Include the 3000 when connecting to the machine. This is the 
University
of Alabama at Huntsville's Weather Underground, a menu-driven system
which has forecasts, climate data, and current observations for US 
cities, 
severe (US) weather, ski reports, and a "heating and cooling degree 
database".
This Weather Underground also includes WXP so that X-windows users can
have available weather maps displayed on their terminals. Comments
and suggestions to root@wind.atmos.uah.edu.

wmaps.aoc.nrao.edu [146.88.1.103] (FTP)
 Mirror site for vmd.cso.uiuc.edu in pub/wx.

wuarchive.wustl.edu [128.252.135.4] (FTP)
 Mirror site for vmd.cso.uiuc.edu in multimedia/images/wx.

www.acm.uiuc.edu (WWW)
 Rob's Multimedia Lab has a weather page at weather.html. Movies of 
hurricane Emily, California fires images, local (mid-Atlantic) weather 
from other sites.

www.aodc.gov.au (WWW)
 The Australian Oceanographic Data Centre server has background 
information 
about the AODC, a data inventory, available products and services, and 
information about their computer systems and project development.

www-aviso.cls.cnes.fr (WWW)
 This WWW information system is an essential component of the global 
AVISO 
system which is a platform for communication between ocean science users
and project teams. It is devoted to satellite altimetry and space 
oceanography Earth observation missions. As a primary goal, it gives 
information on the French-American TOPEX/POSEIDON satellite mission and 
the French active archive data center, AVISO/Altimetry. It can serve 
also 
for education on space oceanography related matters.
 The French Space Agency, CNES is responsible for the development of 
the
AVISO program. 

www.awi-bremerhaven.de (WWW)
 Alfred Wegener Institute. Includes Hydrographic Atlas of the Southern 
Ocean, and observations from the meteorology observatory at the German 
Antarctic Station Neumayer (7037'S, 822'W), including 3-hourly 
routine 
synoptic observations, daily upper air soundings and surface radiation 
and 
mast measurements. Since 1992 upper air ozone soundings are included.

www.atmos.uiuc.edu (WWW)
 The Daily Planet from the University of Illinois. Contains links
to the U of I Weather Machine (gopher) as well as direct links to
many of the same images: satellite images, surface and upper air,
forecast model output, etc. This server also includes a very nice
and comprehensive collection of MPEG movies based on the still images. 
They are updated hourly and they cover various time durations of up 
to over two days. 
 Other available information includes a collection of lists of other 
weather servers and sources of weather data, atmospheric sciences 
community 
info, local information about the U of I atmospheric sciences 
department, 
and some online hypermedia instructional modules for atmospheric 
sciences. 
 The administrative contact e-mail address for the server is: 
web-masters@www.atmos.uiuc.edu

www.cdc.noaa.gov (WWW)
 The Climate Diagnostics Center (CDC), previously the Climate Research 
Division of the ERL Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory 
(CMDL), 
conducts diagnostic studies of climate variability on time scales of 
months 
to centuries. CDC climatological data is archived in netCDF format.
This site gives access to metadata (information about these datasets) 
which
can be searched by various keywords; actual data must be ordered
from CAC by email or fill-in forms.

www.etl.noaa.gov (WWW)
 The NOAA Environmental Technology Laboratory. In addition to 
information
about the lab, this site has near-real-time images of surface wind 
direction 
for the North Atlantic Ocean measured by the Air Force OTH-B over-the-
horizon 
radar in Maine. Real-time and archival data are available for 
downloading. 
The OTH radar will not operate on weekends. Feedback and questions may 
be directed to tgeorges@etl.noaa.gov.

www.jpl.nasa.gov (WWW)
 JPL site. From the home page, choose "Recent News from JPL", or
go directly to sircxsar.html for images from the Spaceborne Imaging 
Radar-C/X-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SIR-C/X-SAR), which flew on 
space shuttle Endeavour on mission STS-59 April 9-20, 1994. SIR-C/X-SAR 
uses a highly sophisticated imaging radar to capture images of Earth 
that 
are useful to scientists across a great range of disciplines. The 
instrument 
is scheduled for a second flight on shuttle mission STS-68 in August 
1994. 

www.hawaii.edu (WWW)
 University of Hawaii server has worldwide tropical storm tracks 
and local weather available from the "News" page.

www.met.fu-berlin.de (WWW)
 Free University of Berlin Institute for Meteorology. Information is
available in German or English. Includes local current weather, 
latest Meteosat photo, list of upcoming conferences, neatly-formatted
and organized list of these weather resources. Best place to begin
for English-speakers is http://www.met.fu-
berlin.de/english/Wetter/index.html.

www.ngdc.noaa.gov [192.149.148.109] (WWW, Gopher, FTP)
 This site serves information about NOAA's National Geophysical Data 
Center. There are links to many NOAA data archives, including
the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP), Solar-Terrestrial 
Data 
from the World Data Center exchange program, Marine Geological & 
Geophysical 
Data, Solid Earth Geophysical Data, and Paleoclimatology Data.
This site can also be accessed using Gopher or FTP.

www.nohrsc.nws.gov (WWW)
 The National Operational Hydrologic Remote Sensing Center, a branch of 
the National Weather Service and NOAA, is assigned to measure snow cover 
in the US & Canada, using satellite data, ground observations, airborne 
sensors and a lot of intensive hydrologic modeling.
 This site provides access to the NOHRSC ftp area which has various 
snow-
related images in GIF format, US snow cover map updated weekly, JPEG 
of 
current AVHRR images, JPEG images of the east coast during the March 
1993
blizzard, and of the midwest during the July 1993 flood.

www.nnic.noaa.gov (WWW)
 NWS/NOAA pages. Use www.nnic.noaa.gov/weather.html to access weather
page directly. These pages are basically big imagemaps, so don't bother
if you're not using a graphical browser.

www.ns.doe.ca (WWW)
 Environment Canada Atlantic Region server. Contains regional weather 
forecasts, satellite photos, maps & radar images; the complete texts of 
many of its most popular national publications, including primers 
designed 
to assist teachers; details about many regional and national initiatives 
and 
programs; the answers to some of the questions that Atlantic Canadians 
most
frequently ask when they phone or write to the Department; direct phone 
numbers of the Department's regional experts on numerous issues and 
initiatives; details and documents regarding regional public 
consultation 
meetings; news about regional public environmental events; descriptions 
of 
the department's funding programs; a list of the department's key 
publications

available to order; copies of its recent regional press releases and 


 

(Continued from last message)
announcements; the complete text of its environmental legislation, 
regulations, > guidelines, codes of good practice, and related policies;
details about its key regional federal/provincial agreements; and 
descriptions

of its mission, roles, responsibilities and organizational structure.

www.nssl.uoknor.edu (WWW)
 The NSSL page features information on a number of projects involving 
laboratory scientists, in particular, VORTEX (a tornado field project),
SREF (Short-Range Ensemble Forecasting), and SWAMP (SouthWest Area 
Monsoon Project). As part of the VORTEX section, there are some
spectacular airborne Doppler radar images of a tornadic thunderstorm.

www.ofps.ucar.edu [128.117.90.53] (WWW, Telnet)
 A large number of datasets from various field projects and research
programs, including CEPEX, GCIP, STORM-FEST, TOGA-COARE are available
via "CODIAC" -- The Cooperative Distributed Interactive Atmospheric 
Catalog. 
 For users without forms-capable browsers, CODIAC is also available by 
telnet. Log in as "storm" with the password "research" to access a 
menu-driven system which will allow you to search for the data you want. 

www.rsmas.miami.edu (WWW)
 The Remote Sensing Group in the Division of Meteorology and Physical
Oceanography of the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science 
is
actively engaged in satellite remote sensing of the earth's oceans. Low 
resolution visible and infrared imagery is collected daily from the NOAA 
sun-synchronous polar orbiting satellites. Low resolution observations 
(4 km.) are collected globally while high resolution observations (1 
km.) 
are collected from selected areas of research interest around the globe.
 Home page is at home.html, images at images.html.

www.sat.dundee.ac.uk see ftp.sat.dundee.ac.uk

www.sel.bldrdoc.gov (WWW)
 NOAA's Space Environment Laboratory (SEL) server has information about
the Sun and the environment between the Sun and the Earth, including
"space weather" and solar images.

www.service.uit.no
 Some meteorological and magnetometer data for Adventdalen, Norway,
is available from http://www.service.uit.no/geofysisk/geofysisk.html. 

www.ssec.wisc.edu (WWW)
 See gopher.ssec.wisc.edu

www.ucar.edu (WWW)
 National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) http server. Select 
"Research Data Archives" to access the variety of data archives 
available;
also contains other information about NCAR. Questions should be
sent to gregmc@ncar.ucar.edu.

www.mit.edu 8001 (WWW)
 Neat map interface to (text) weather reports and forecasts. Map 
shows
current conditions. Appears to be western US only.

www.wrc.noaa.gov (WWW)
 NOAA's Pacific Marine Environment Lab offers "live browsing access" to 
the
extensive data base of gridded climatological data managed by PMEL's 
Thermal
Modeling and Analysis Project (TMAP). Datasets available are COADS and 
Levitus climatologies. A user can select a variable and a plot type,
and quickly obtain a fully documented contour plot. Images are 
generated 
on the fly.

www-ccs.ucsd.edu (WWW)
 Scripps Institute of Oceanography Center for Coastal Studies (CCS) WWW 
site. Includes information about the CCS, a data archive ("The Data
Zoo"), and pointers to other oceanographic information.

wwwcaps.uoknor.edu (WWW)
 The Center for Analysis and Prediction of Storms (CAPS) is a National
Science Foundation Science and Technology Center at the University of
Oklahoma in Norman.CAPS is part of the Oklahoma Weather Center, a 
collaboration among several local State, Federal, and University 
agencies.
The Oklahoma Weather Roundup, which features current Oklahoma Mesonet
data, can also be found at this site.

wwwdaac.msfc.nasa.gov (WWW)
 The MSFC DAAC is known as the HYDROLOGIC CYCLE DAAC because their data 
holdings are primarily aimed at researchers investigating facets of the 
hydrologic cycle. At present, holdings are primarily limited to the 
atmospheric component of the cycle. 
 Available data includes SSM/I NOAA/NASA Pathfinder Products, TOVS 
NOAA/NASA Pathfinder Path C1 Products, SSM/I Antenna Temperatures and 
Sensor Counts, and Climatological Summaries. Contact msfc@eos.nasa.gov
for more information.

wx.atmos.uiuc.edu [128.174.80.10] (Gopher)
(UofI Weather Machine)
 Forecasts, images, surface and upper-air weather, local (Illinois) 
weather, 
and various useful documents, including GRIB and ON84 format 
descriptions, 
station lists, graphics information, etc. Questions, comments, and 
requests 
for changes should be sent to gopher@wx.atmos.uiuc.edu.

wx.research.att.com [192.20.225.3] (FTP)
 Mirror site for vmd.cso.uiuc.edu in wx directory.

xtreme.gsfc.nasa.gov (WWW)
 This WWW site is a reference source for data set users, as well as 
those 
who would like to find our more about the AVHRR Land Pathfinder Data 
Set. 
The WWW site includes tools for manipulating the data. For more 
information
contact dw137@umail.umd.edu.

---------------

 This section only describes FTP and telnet in any detail; for other
methods, FTP sites are given, so you can get information on them 
yourself.

1) How to use FTP
2) How to use telnet
3) Gopher information
4) Wais information
5) WWW information

1. How to use FTP

FTP (File Transfer Protocol) allows transfer of files between two 
computers
which are on the Internet. To access the FTP areas listed here, at your
system prompt type "ftp" followed by the name of the desired system. 
For 
example, to access ncardata.ucar.edu you'd type

 ftp ncardata.ucar.edu

Use "anonymous" as your login and your email address as the password (if
requested).

[Note: quotes ("like this") are used to set off names of directories and
files, or commands you'd type, and are not part of these names.]

Not all FTP systems accept the same commands, but here's a list of the
most useful:

 ls list files in the current directory.
 cd change directory, e.g. "cd wx" changes to the wx directory.
 binary sets binary mode
 ascii sets ascii mode (the default). Use for retrieving text.
 get retrieves a file, e.g. "get readme" gets a file called readme.
 bye exits FTP.

If you can't seem to connect to the site, check to see if it is a telnet
site. If it is, follow the instructions in the following section 
instead.

If you can't FTP from your site, use one of the following ftp-by-mail 
servers:

 ftpmail@decwrl.dec.com 
 ftpmail@src.doc.ic.ac.uk
 ftpmail@cs.uow.edu.au 
 ftpmail@grasp.insa-lyon.fr
 ftpmail@ftp.uni-stuttgart.de

Send an e-mail message to the closest address, with the lines:

 reply your_address@some.where <- with your email address
 connect ncardata.ucar.edu <- for example
 cd datasets/ds111.2/software
 get access_sun.f
 quit

For complete instructions, send a one-line message reading "help" to the
server. Please don't ask me for help!

2. How to use telnet

Type "telnet" followed by the name or IP number of the desired system. 
These
publicly accessible systems generally allow you to log in but put you in
a restricted shell, from which only a certain menu of commands is 
available.
The description for the site will include the login to use.

If you can't seem to connect to the site, re-check its description in 
the
document; if it's an FTP site, follow the instructions in the previous 
section instead.

3. Gopher information

faq.

4. Wais information

Available by ftp at 

5. WWW information

WWW is so easy to use that you might as well just hop in and try it, so 
ask your sysadmin if you have a WWW browser such as NCSA Mosaic.
--
/\ | The immense vacuum of space is neither canister nor upright, 
and 
 \_][ | has no upholstery attachments. -- Bob Rhubart
 \___http://www.ucar.edu/dss/ilana.html ilana@ncar.ucar.edu | 
Ilana
Stern

 

media.


Archive-name: weather/data/part2

Recent changes:

 ==within last two weeks==

 ==within last four weeks==



This is a guide to sources of meteorological, oceanographic, and 
geophysical 
data which can be obtained via tape, CD-ROM, and other media. Contents:

 1) Overview
 2) How to get a current copy of this document
 3) CD-ROM source list
 4) Data centers

subject title above to find the section quickly.

---------------

This is part 2 of a guide to various sources of meteorological, 
oceanographic, and geophysical data. Some of these data sets are 
intended 
for enjoyment or hobbyist use; other data are more research-oriented. 
Much of the research data is not free and is not directly available over 
the network; usually, only information about this data is available, and 
you must place an order for the actual data.

The contents of this series of FAQs are:

Part 1: Meteorological data available via the Internet
Part 2: Meteorological data available via tape, CD-ROM, and other media

The section on mailing lists which used to be included in this FAQ
is now a separate FAQ, "Mailing lists and newsgroups for meteorology".

This article is copyright (c) 1993 by Ilana Stern. It may be freely
distributed for non-commercial purposes only, provided that this 
copyright 
notice and the instructions on retrieving a current copy are not 
removed. The information in this article is provided as-is, with no
warranties or assurances as to its accuracy. I prefer that archives
maintain current copies, since this information changes rapidly. If
you would like to put this article in an archive and want to receive
a new copy automatically at every update, please send me email. 

Corrections, additions, and comments should be sent to Ilana Stern at
ilana@ncar.ucar.edu. Please include in your message where you read
this document. Note that if I know about it, it's in this document.

---------------

If you are reading this document after 18 Apr 1995, you are reading an 
outdated copy. A current copy can be obtained by anonymous FTP to 
rtfm.mit.edu, from the file weather/data/part2 in the directory 
CLIMLIST and met-stud, which are described in the FAQ, "Mailing Lists
for Meteorology".

If you can't use FTP, send email to mail-server@rtfm.mit.edu with 
as the only text in the message (leave the subject blank).

---------------

1) Basic information
2) List of CD-ROMs by topic, with summaries
A) Weather data
B) Research data
C) Miscellaneous 

1. Basic information

CD-ROMs tend to be relatively expensive, but can hold as much as 600 
megabytes
of data. Prices are current as of October 1991; prices for some discs 
are not known. Some discs are provided with driving software. Most of
the software is for IBM-PC or compatible systems, but some is available
for the Macintosh, and, increasingly, for Unix systems.

Some of these listings are not for CD-ROMs, but are for floppies or
tapes. These are listed here, rather than in the section on data 
available
on other media, because they have been prepared as a package. The 
research data available on tape is generally copied from a computer
archive as requests come in. 

Commercial sources are flagged as such. Inclusion of a commercial
source in this listing does not imply endorsement. 

2. List of CD-ROMs by topic, with summaries

A. Weather data

Climate Change Data ($950, or 595 pounds sterling from UK source):
 Monthly 5-degree surface temperature anomaly grids 1854-1990, pressure 
grids 1873-1990. Monthly world temperature data at about 3500 stations 
and
precipitation data at about 6500 stations, for period of record (long).
Retrieval and mapping software included, available for various systems.
 Contact: Dr. Phil Jones, Climatic Research Unit, University of East
Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ United Kingdom. Distributed in North America by
Chadwyck-Healey Inc.,1101 King St, Alexandria, VA 22314. 800/752-0515.

World Weather Disc ($295):
 Monthly temp, precip, pressure, sunshine data for about 2000 world 
stations 
for period of record. Daily weather data at hundreds of US stations. 
Data 
for some stations on temp, precip, freeze, drought, soil moisture, wind,
storms. Frequency and movement of tropical cyclones.
 Contact: Cliff Mass, Dept. of Atmos. Sci. (AK40), University of 
Washington,
Seattle, WA 98195. 206/685-0910.

National Climate Info System Volume 1 ($50):
 Monthly temperature, precipitation, Palmer Hydrological Drought Index 
for
344
climate divisions of US. Data can be viewed in tabular or graphical 
format.
The disc covers the period 1895-1989 and contains 1032 time-series 
graphs, 
4180 maps, and 5400 frames of video animation.
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, Federal Building, Asheville, 
NC
28801. 704/271-4800, email orders@ncdc.noaa.gov.

SAMSON (Solar and Meteorological Surface Observational Network) 
 (3 disks, $100 each):
 The three CD-ROMs are divided geographically into regions: eastern, 
central, and western U.S., and contain hourly solar radiation data along 
with
selected meteorological elements for the period 1961-1990. It 
encompasses 
237 NWS stations in the United States, and also includes Guam and Puerto 
Rico. The dataset includes both observational and modelled data. The 
hourly 
solar elements are: Extraterrestrial horizontal and extraterrestrial 
direct 
normal radiation; global, diffuse, and direct normal radiation. 
 Meteorological elements are: Total and opaque sky cover, temperature 
and 
dew point, relative humidity, pressure, wind direction and speed, 
visibility, 
ceiling height, present weather, precipitable water, aerosol optical 
depth, 
snow depth, days since last snowfall, and hourly precipitation. 
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, see above.

CLIVUE CD-ROM ($50):
 The National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) developed a CD-ROM in support 
of
a museum exhibit which traveled across the U.S. The CD contains a 
1,500-station subset of NCDC's nearly 8,000 U.S. daily cooperative 
stations. 
The user selects a date and area of the U.S. and the CD-ROM database is 
queried for stations within the specified domain having data. Then, the 
system displays daily maximum and minimum temperatures, precipitation, 
and
snowfall for the site. Graphs showing 7 years, 21 years, and the full 
period 
of record (varies by station) for the station(s) are available. Visual
displays allow users to view trends, variability, and extremes. 
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, see above.

International Station Meteorological Climate Summary (ISMCS) 2.0 ($50)
 This CD released in August 1992 gives detailed climatological 
summaries 
for about 980 locations worldwide. These locations include National 
Weather 
Service locations, domestic and overseas Navy and Air Force sites, and 
selected foreign stations. Limited summaries are also given for an 
additional
almost 5,000 worldwide sites. Tabular or statistical data can be 
exported 
to a printer or spreadsheet. Also supports limited mouse capability. 
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, see above.

U.S. Navy Marine Climatic Atlas of the World Ver 1.0 ($50):
 This CD-ROM includes analysis and display software for climatological 
averages of atmospheric and oceanographic data. The data are summarized 
with 
user-defined 1 and 5 degree grid areas covering the global marine 
environment.
The summaries are produced using predominately ship data collected 
between 
1854-1969. The major elements include air and sea temperature, dewpoint 
temperature, scalar wind speed, sea- level pressure, wave height, wind 
and 
ocean- current roses. This CD also allows the user to define element 
intervals (e.g. 5 to 10 knots, 2 degree temperature intervals). 
Contouring 
for explicitly user-defined regions and exporting data to a printer or 
diskette are supported. 
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, see above.

Meteosat Images on CD-ROM, 1986 to 1991 (price on request):
 One full-disk infra-red image per day (usually at 12h00 UTC), one 
visible 
image on day 1 of each month (at the same time as the infra-red image), 
one 
water-vapour image on day 1 of each month of 1991 (at the same time as 
the
infra-red and visible image). Images of the snow storm over the East 
coast 
of the USA on 12&13 March 1993 (from meteosat-3 at 75 degrees East). 
Images 
of Kuwait during the Gulf war. Full-disk Images taken by Meteosat-3 at 
75 
degrees East at the beginning of March 1993.
 Contact: J. Le Ber, Meteosat Data Service, European Space Agency, 
Robert Bosch Str. 5, D6100 DARMSTADT GERMANY

High Resolution Climatology ($199/variable): *COMMERCIAL* (Floppy 
disk)
 Average monthly climatological values of maximum temperature, minimum
temperature, and precipitation for every 1 square km of the 
conterminous 
US for the 30-year periods 1951-1980 and 1961-1990. The data are stored 
as a rectangular matrix for each state. Digitized state and county 
political 
boundaries are included and referenced to the climate data sets. The 
data 
are in raster form as ASCII or 16-bit binary integers. This dataset is 
distributed on 5.25" or 3.5" floppy disks. 
 Contact: ZedX, Inc., P.O. Box 404, Boalsburg, PA 16827-0404. 
814/466-2025.

US Summary of Day (4 disks, prices vary): *COMMERCIAL*
 NCDC Summary of Day data, USGS streamflow data, retrieval and analysis 
software. 
 Contact: Hydrosphere, Inc., 1002 Walnut, Suite 200, Boulder, CO 
80302
800/949-4937, 303/443-7839

Atlas of Global Instrumental Climate Data - Version 1.0 ($30):
 Color-shaded and contoured images of global gridded instrumental data, 
with
each image simultaneously depicting anomaly maps of surface temperature, 
sea
level pressure, and 500 millibar geopotential heights and percentages of
reference period precipitation. Monthly, seasonal, and annual 
composites are
available, in either cylindrical equidistant, or northern and southern
hemisphere polar projections. Temperature maps are available from 1854 
to 
1991, precipitation maps from 1851 to 1989, sea level pressure maps from 
1899 to 1991, and 500 mb height maps from 1946 to 1991. All images are 
GIF 
files (1024 x 822 pixels, 256 color). Shareware for viewing GIF images 
is 
also available on the CD-ROM.
 Contact: Frank Keimig, Department of Geology and Geography, Box 35820,
University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003-5820. 413/545-0659,
email frank@climate1.geo.umass.edu

Historical Soviet Daily Snow Depth CD-ROM ($50):

 Historical Soviet Daily Snow Depth is based on observations at a
series of 284 World Meteorological Organization (WMO) stations 
throughout
the Former Soviet Union. The earliest operational stations began 
recording 
snow depth in 1881 and the data continues until 1985. Geographic 
distribution of stations is primarily in the mid latitudes of Eurasia 
and 
correspond to inhabited areas. Stations range from 35 to 75 degrees 
north 
latitude and from 20 to 180 degrees west longitude. Stations range in 
altitude from -15 meters to 2100 meters.
 Daily data, as well as NSIDC-generated monthly means, are available 
on a single CD-ROM containing ASCII data files, extraction software, and 
data documentation. The source of the data used is the State 
Hydrometeorological Service in Obninsk, Russia. Data were provided to 
NSIDC 
via the Bilateral US-USSR WG-8 Exchange. Production of this CD-ROM was
funded by the NOAA Earth Science Data and Information (ESDIM) Initiative
through the National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC).
 Contact: NSIDC User Services, National Snow and Ice Data Center, 
CIRES - Campus Box 449, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0449. 
303/492-6199, FAX 303/492-2468, email: nsidc@kryos.colorado.edu, Omnet: 
NSIDC.


B. Research data

NMC gridpoint dataset ($150):
 Twice daily grids for the Northern Hemisphere at a resolution of about 
381 km. 
 Contact: National Center for Atmospheric Research, PO Box 3000, 
Boulder, 
CO 80307. 303/497-1219, email datahelp@ncar.ucar.edu.

National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC) discs:
 Various discs available, including: Gulf of Mexico GLORIA data, 
Geophysics of North America, global ecosystems, global topography,
gravity data, solar activity, and more. A catalog and price list are 
available via gopher or ftp (see part 1). 
 Contact: NGDC, 325 Broadway E/GC4, Dept. 894, Boulder, CO 80303. 
303/497-6958, email info@ngdc.noaa.gov.

Global Ocean Temperature and Salinity (2 discs, $80 each or $124/both)
 Temperature and salinity in the world ocean for about 1900-1990, based
on all available XBTs, MBTs, BTs, etc.
 Contact: National Oceanographic Data Center, NOAA/NESDIS E/OC21, 
Washington, DC 20235. 202/606-4549.

Global Upper Air Climatic Atlas (GUACA) ($200):
 This two-volume CD-ROM set uses a 12-year (1980-1991) 2.5 degree upper 
air 
data base obtained from the European Centre for Medium Range Weather 
Forecasts (ECMWF). This CD presents upper air statistics for 15 
vertical 
levels in the Northern and Southern Hemisphere for dry bulb and dewpoint
temperature, geopotential height, air density, and vector and scalar 
wind 
speed. The disc provides access/display software for gridpoint data,
contouring capability for user-defined areas, and vertical profiles. 
The climatology covers the 12-year period as well as individual year-
months.
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, Federal Building, Asheville, 
NC
28801. 704/271-4800, email orders@ncdc.noaa.gov.

Radiosonde Data of North America 1946-1992. ($400):
 Contains all available radiosonde data for North America (U.S., 
Canada, 
Mexico, and Caribbean Islands) through the 100-mb level on four disks.
Disk periods are 1946-1965, 1966-1979, 1980-1989, and 1990-1992. Data 
includes significant, mandatory, and special wind levels for all 
observation 
times and includes geopotential height, temperature, dew point and wind
direction, and scalar speed. The user can select for output to printer, 
screen, or file, a single station or multiple stations for a defined 
time
period, or all stations within a specified geographic region in either 
synoptic or station sort. The CD also contains available station 
metadata. 
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, see above.

Global Tropical and Extratropical Cyclone Climatic Atlas (GTECCA) 
($100):
 This CD-ROM contains all global historic tropical storm track data 
available for five tropical storm basins. Periods of record varies for 
each 
basin, with the beginning as early as the 1870s and with 1992 at the 
latest 
year. Northern hemispheric extratropical storm track data will be 
included
from 1965 to 1992. Tropical track data includes time, position, storm 
stage 
(maximum wind, central pressure when available). The user can display 
tracks,
track data for any basin or user-selected geographic area, or tracks 
passing 
within a user-defined radius of any point. Narratives for all tropical 
storms for the 1980-1992 period will be included as well as basin-wide 
tropical storm climatological statistics. 
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, see above.

Global Daily Summary (GDS) ($100):
 This CD-ROM provides access to a 10,000-station set of daily 
maximum/minimum

temperature, daily precipitation, and 3-hourly present weather for the 
1977-1991 period of record. Data can be selected for viewing or output 
to 
file for geographic areas or by a predefined user-selected list of 
stations. 
The dataset includes element flags for suspected erroneous data. A data 
inventory contains station name, latitude/longitude, elevation, period 
of 
record, and the number of observations of available data. Requires a 
bare 
minimum of 4 MB of RAM, with 8MB of RAM recommended for superior 
performance.
 Contact: National Climatic Data Center, see above.

GALE dataset (price not known):
 GALE (Genesis of Atlantic Lows), 1/15/86-4/15/86: ship data, raobs,
aircraft, radar, etc off N Carolina coast. Available through Dept. of 
Atmos. Sci. (AK40), University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195.

ERICA dataset ($35):
 ERICA (Experiment on Rapidly Intensifying Cyclones over the Atlantic), 
12/1/88-2/26/89: rawinsondes, aircraft, radar, buoys, satellite data, 
etc. 
 Contact: C. Kreitzberg, Dept. of Physics and Atmospheric Science, 
Philadelphia, PA 19104. (215) 895-2726, kreitzcw@dunx1.ocs.drexel.edu.

GEDEX (Greenhouse Effect Detection Experiment)(price not known):
 Two discs containing surface, upper air, and/or satellite-derived 
measurements of temperature, solar irradiance, clouds, greenhouse
gases, fluxes, albedo, aerosols, ozone, and water vapor, along with
Southern Oscillation Indices and Quasi-Biennial Oscillation statistics.
Many of the data sets provide global coverage. The spatial resolutions
vary from zonal to 2.5 degree grids. Some surface station data sets 
span more than 100 years; most satellite-derived sets cover only the
past 12 years. Temporal coverage is monthly for most sets. An update
will be available by June 1992.
 Contact: NCDS/Goddard Distributed Active Archive Center, Code 935,
Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771. 301/286-3209, email 
NCDSUSO@NSSDCA.GSFC.NASA.GOV.
 A more complete description of these discs may be obtained from 
the ncardata.ucar.edu FTP site, in the file "catalogs/nondss/gedex".

HCDN (Hydro-climatic data network) streamflow dataset (price not known):
 Contains dataset, search software, and USGS Open-File Report 92-129
(Slack, J.R., and Landwehr, J.M., 1992, Hydro-climatic data network 
(HCDN): 
A U.S. Geological Survey streamflow data set for the United States for 
the 
study of climate variations, 1874-1988). 
 Contact: USGS, National Water Data Exchange (NAWDEX), MS 421 - 
National 
Center, Reston VA 22092.
 The principal author of this dataset, James R. Slack, can be reached 
via 
email at jrslack@qvarsa.er.usgs.gov.
 The information on the CD-ROM is also available via anonymous FTP 
from srv1rvares.er.usgs.gov in the directory "hcdn92". 

The following 6 discs/disc sets are available from NSIDC User Services, 
National Snow and Ice Data Center, CIRES - Campus Box 449, University of 
Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309-0449. 303/492-6199, FAX 303/492-2468, 
email: nsidc@kryos.colorado.edu, Omnet: NSIDC.

DMSP F8 Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) Brightness Temperature 
Grids for the Polar Regions (Price on request):
 18 CD-ROM discs contain daily gridded brightness temperature (Tb) for 
the north and south polar regions (areas where sea ice occurs), on polar 
stereographic grids, 9 July 1987 through 31 December 1991. Each CD-ROM 
contains approximately 3 months of data. Defense Meteorological 
Satellite 


 

(Continued from last message)
Program (DMSP) F8 platform carried this first functional SSM/I 
instrument. 
The SSM/I is a 7-channel, 4-frequency, linearly polarized, passive
microwave radiometric system; channels are 85.5 GHz Vertical/Horizontal, 
37.0 GHz Vertical/Horizontal, 22.2 GHz Vertical, 19.3 GHz 
Vertical/Horizontal.
 Fortran program provided on diskette to extract single channel from 
inter-leaved storage format. Images can be displayed using IDL or other 
Unix
or PC software. For 1992 and later data, see DMSP F11 SSM/I Brightness 
Temperature Grids for the Polar Regions, below.
 Contact NSIDC, information above.

DMSP F8 Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) Sea Ice Concentration 
Grids 
for the Polar Regions 1987 - 1991. (Price on request):
 DMSP F8 SSM/I Ice Concentration Grids for the Polar Regions consist of 
daily first-year, multi-year, and total ice concentration on 25 x 25 km 
polar stereographic grids for north and south polar regions. SSM/I sea 
ice 
CD-ROMs contain two sets of grids, 1) NASA Team algorithm; 2) J.C. 
Comiso 
algorithm. Orbital antenna temperatures are processed to gridded 
brightness
temperatures and then used to derive gridded ice concentrations. The 
SSM/I 
sensor flies on U.S. Air Force Defense Meteorological Satellite Program 
(DMSP) platforms; the first operational SSM/I (Special Sensor 
Microwave/Imager) was that on DMSP F8. Two CD-ROMs contain all F8 SSM/I 
ice 
concentrations, 9 July 1987 - 31 December 1991. North polar files are 
137202 bytes, south polar are 105922 bytes. 
 Data are in HDF format and can be read using software from the 
National 
Center for Supercomputing Applications (NSCA), available by anonymous 
ftp 
from NCSA (ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu) or with commercial packages such as IDL. 
 The SSM/I is a 7-channel, 4-frequency, linearly polarized, passive 
microwave

radiometric system: 85.5 GHz Vertical/Horizontal, 37.0 GHz
Vertical/Horizontal,
22.2 GHz Vertical, 19.3 GHz Vertical/Horizontal. DMSP F11 SSM/I ice 
concentrations for 1992 and later dates will be produced starting in 
late
1994,
after the ice algorithms have been modified for F11 data.
 Contact NSIDC, information above.

DMSP F11 Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) Brightness Temperature 
Grids 
for the Polar Regions. (Price on request):
 CD-ROM discs contain daily gridded brightness temperature (Tb) for the 
north and south polar regions (areas where sea ice occurs), on polar 
stereographic grids, beginning on 3 December 1991. Each CD-ROM contains 
approximately 3 months of data in single-channel files, in HDF 
(Hierarchical 
Data Format). As of 8/94, 5 volumes cover 12/91 - 2/93. Inquire for 
latest 
available data. 
 Software to read and manipulate the data in HDF is available via ftp 
from 
National Center for Supercomputing Applications (NCSA): ftp to 
ftp.ncsa.uiuc.edu; help is available from NCSA at helphdf@ncsa.uiuc.edu. 
Data can also be displayed and manipulated using commercial packages 
such 
as IDL. 
 The Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) F11 platform 
carries 
this SSM/I instrument, a 7-channel, 4-frequency, linearly polarized, 
passive 
microwave radiometric system; channels are 85.5 GHz Vertical/Horizontal, 
37.0 GHz Vertical/Horizontal, 22.2 GHz Vertical, 19.3 GHz 
Vertical/Horizontal.
This product uses the same grid and projection as the NSIDC DMSP F8 
SSM/I
brightness temperature and sea ice concentration CD-ROMs (1987 - 1991, 
see 
above).
 Contact NSIDC, information above.

Nimbus-7 Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR) Polar 
Radiances 
and Arctic and Antarctic Sea Ice Concentrations, 1978 - 1987. (Price on 
request):
 Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer (SMMR) Polar Radiances and 
Sea Ice Concentrations on CD-ROM contain gridded brightness temperatures 
(Tb) 
and sea ice concentrations for 10/78 - 8/87 (the life of the Nimbus-7 
SMMR 
scanner) for both polar regions on 12 CD-ROMs. Data were collected at 
6.60, 
10.69, 18.00, 21.00 and 37.00 GHz in an alternate-day operating pattern
due to spacecraft power limitations. [NOTE: Input data set is SMMR TCT 
tapes; this is different from the previous SMMR CD-ROM product 
distributed 
by NSIDC in 1989.] Tb (in Kelvins) and sea ice concentration (in 
percent) 
grids have 25 x 25 km grid elements in polar stereographic projection. 
Volume 7 contains all SMMR sea ice concentrations for both polar 
regions, 
plus 5 months of Tb grids for the north polar region. The Tb grids are
stored as 16-bit integers; one day of Tb data is 0.27 mbytes for the 
north 
polar region, 0.21 mbytes for the south. Ice grids are stored as 8-bit
integers, each file = 136192 bytes for the north, 104912 bytes for the 
south.
The NASA Team Algorithm (Cavalieri et al., 1984; Gloersen and Cavalieri, 
1986) was used to calculate ice concentrations from the Tbs. Data 
produced 
by Dr. P. Gloersen, NASA/GSFC, Oceans and Ice Branch. 
 Documentation is provided on the CD-ROMs, in a hard-copy User's Guide, 
and 
in the "SMMR Atlas", NASA Special Report SP-511 (Gloersen, et al., 
1992.) 
 Contact NSIDC, information above.

Historical Arctic Rawinsonde Archive (HARA), 1947-1987. (Price on 
request):
 The Historical Arctic Rawisonde Archive on CD-ROM, volumes 1-3, 
contains 
over 1.2 million vertical soundings of temperature, pressure, humidity, 
and 
wind, representing all available rawisonde ascents from Arctic land 
stations 
poleward of 65 degrees North from the beginning of record through 1987. 
For
most stations the record begins in 1958, a few begin in 1947 or 1948. 
The 
data are one file per year per station. Coverage is relatively uniform, 
except in the interior of Greenland. Typically 20-40 levels are 
available in 
each sounding. 
 Documentation is provided on the CD-ROM volumes, and in hard copy 
(NSIDC 
Special Report 2, 1992). Software (Fortran and C) is provided on the CD-
ROM 
volumes to retrieve a subset of the sounding data.
 Data for 1988-1990, and monthly averaged data, will be distributed in 
late 
1994. Sounding data were obtained from the National Center for 
Atmospheric 
Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado and the National Climatic Data Center 
(NCDC) of NOAA in Asheville, North Carolina. Data from drifting ice 
islands, 
ships and aircraft dropsondes are being assembled as a separate archive. 
 Contact NSIDC, information above.

Eastern Arctic Ice, Ocean and Atmosphere Data, Volume 1, CEAREX-1 ($50):
 Contains sea ice acceleration, deformation and stress; hydrography
(CTDs); meteorology; bathymetry; acoustics and ambient noise (sample
data) from Coordinated Eastern Arctic Experiment (CEAREX). Includes
meteorology from Marginal Ice Zone Experiment (MIZEX), 1983, 1984, 1987.
Experiment location: Arctic Ocean north of Svalbard; Fram Strait, 
September 
1988 - May 1989. Amount of data: 460 mbytes. 
 Data format: ASCII files. Associated software: none. Additional 
volumes 
are planned; content not yet determined. 
 Contact NSIDC, information above.

NWS/NOHRSC snow cover data ($50 each year):
 Airborne snow water equivalent and satellite areal extent of snow 
cover 
data for 1990-1993 are now available on CD-ROM for major portions of the 
U.S., Alaska, and Canada. The CD-ROMs include: (1) airborne snow water 
equivalent data and the digitized flight line network, (2) calibrated 
AVHRR 
and GOES satellite data used to map snow cover, (3) the classified snow 
cover 
images (4) national and regional snow cover image products, and (5) 
ancillary 
data sets including digital elevation data, digitized NWS basin 
boundaries, 
and the alphanumeric results of the satellite snow cover mapping by 
basin and 
by elevation zone.
 Contact: CD-ROM Snow Cover Data, National Operational Hydrologic 
Remote
Sensing Center (NOHRSC), Office of Hydrology, National Weather Service,
6301 34th Avenue South: Room 112, Minneapolis, MN 55450-2985.
612/725-3258, FAX 612/725-3338, email tim@snow.nohrsc.nws.gov (Tim 
Szeliga)

STORM-FEST data (3 discs, price unknown):
 Data from the STORM-FEST experiment -- surface observations and 
rawinsonde, 
satellite, radar, NOWRAD, and profiler data -- plus Zeb software for 
viewing 
the data. 
 Contact Steve Williams, sfw@ncar.ucar.edu.

AVHRR monthly global MCSST / CZCS data (5 discs, price on request) 
 The AVHRR MCSST and CZCS phytoplankton pigment concentration data set 
contains monthly averaged sea-surface temperatures (day and night) 
derived 
from NOAA satellite AVHRR which are temporally and spatially 
coregistered 
with phytoplankton pigment concentration data acquired from the CZCS 
instrument on Nimbus-7. The CZCS data cover 1978-1986 and AVHRR data 
cover the period from 1981-1986, giving 5 years of coregistered data. 
 Contact: PO.DAAC at JPL. Contact the User Services Office at 
podaac@podaac.jpl.nasa.gov for more details.

TOPEX/Poseidon altimeter merged geophysical data record (Price on 
request) 
 Global coverage data from the TOPEX/POSEIDON mission from both the 
U.S. 
and French altimeters with high precision orbits and environmental
corrections.
The data are distributed on CD-ROMs (ISO 9660) and in an integer format 
usable

on VAX, UNIX, PCs, and Macs. Each CD-ROM contains two ten-day cycles of 
data, precision orbit, and cross-over files for each cycle and read 
software 
for VAX and UNIX. As of May '94 cycles 1-52 exist on CD-ROM. 
 Contact: PO.DAAC, information above. 

TOGA related satellite and in-situ data CD-ROM '85-'90. (Price on 
request). 
 PO.DAAC has produced a set of seven CD-ROMs which contain satellite, 
in-situ, and model derived data pertaining to atmospheric and 
oceanographic 
parameters. Parameters include ocean currents, sea-surface temperature 
and 
salinity, air temperature and pressure, cloud, and precipitation. 
Software
will 
be included. The data have been provided by agencies worldwide. 
(Available 
in June '94.)
 Contact: PO.DAAC, information above. 

Software atlas and plotting tool for oceanographic sections (diskettes)
 ATLAST, a PC software atlas and plotting tool for oceanographic 
sections 
(Rhines) OCEANATLAS, a Macintosh software atlas and plotting tool for 
oceanographic sections (Swift et al.) are available on diskettes. 
 Contact: PO.DAAC, information above. 

TOGA/COARE GMS-4 images (2 discs, $75 for the set):
 GMS-4 images during the TOGA/COARE Intensive Observation Period
(November 1992 to March 1993) regridded over 135E - 175E, 10S - 10N,
5km square pixel size. 1910 infrared and 877 visible images of albedo 
and 
brightness temperature with overlays of the geographic grid and the 
positions of moorings and ships. Images are in compressed PostScript 
format but tools are included to uncompress and convert the data
into other formats.
 Contact: Satellite Oceanography Laboratory, University of Hawaii, 
1000 
Pope Road, Honolulu, HI 96822. The check should be made to the order
of "RCUH".

Surface Radiation Budget (SRB) Global Datasets (price not known):
 Contains Version 1.1 SRB shortwave products for the period March 
1985 through December 1988 as produced by the World Climate Research
Programme's (WCRP) SRB Satellite Data Analysis Center (SDAC). 
Inputs to the Version 1.1 product are results from the International
Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) and the Earth Radiation
Budget Experiment (ERBE). SDAC uses two methods (known as the
Pinker and Staylor algorithms) to estimate surface downward and
net irradiances, surface albedo, downward direct/diffuse ratio,
surface cloud forcing, and daylight cloud fraction. In addition,
various other radiation, cloud, meteorological and diagnostic 
parameters are provided to aid the user in understanding variations 
in the SRB parameters.
 The SRB CD-ROM has been formatted and produced to work with IBM PCs,
Apple Macintoshes and Unix systems with ISO-9660 CD-ROM driver support.
In addition, read and display software for IBM PCs and Apple Macintoshes 
are available upon request. 
 Contact: Langley DAAC User Services, MS 157B, NASA Langley Research
Center, Hampton, VA, 23681-0001. (804)864-8656, 
userserv@eosdis.larc.nasa.gov

United Kindom Digital Marine Atlas V2.0 (UKP56.40): (Floppy disk)
 This is an IBM compatibile PC based Marine Atlas covering the 
Northeast 
Atlantic and mainly centered on the British Isles. It comes on five 
1.4MB floppies and runs under DOS (V3.0 or higher). It has several 
sections covering areas such as general Bathymetry, Marine Geology, 
Marine and Coastal Nature Conservation in Breat Britain, Marine Biology, 
Physical Oceanography, Marine Chemistry, Fisheries and the BODC data 
catalogues amongst others.
 Contact: UKDMAP Project Manager, British Oceanographic Data Centre,
Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, Bidston Observatory, BIRKENHEAD,
Merseyside L43 7RA United Kingdom. +44 51 653 8633, Fax: +44 51 652 
3950.

Stratospheric Ozone ($39.95, $49.95 beginning March 1 1995) *COMMERCIAL*
 This is a multimedia CD-ROM for the Apple Macintosh from Lenticular 
Press 
(College Station, TX). It includes the huge Nimbus 7 TOMS database of 
stratospheric ozone measurements; global and hemispheric daily, monthly, 
and climatological maps, and numerical data for the entire 14.5-year 
record, 
more than 16,000 maps and 500 MB of data in all.
 Contact: Lenticular Press, P.O. Box 10413, College Station, TX 77842-
0413.
409/693-0622, 409/693-0729 fax, sales@lenticular.com.


C. Miscellaneous 

NASA discs:
 Various discs available, including: Voyager spacecraft images (12 
discs,
under $20 each!), Viking images of Mars, Magellan Venus data, Halley's
comet data (25 discs), excerpts from astronomical catalogs, and more.
 Contact: NSSDC (NASA Space Science Data Center), Code 933.4, NASA
Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771. 301/286-6695. They
also publish a free newsletter.

CD-ROM, INC: *COMMERCIAL*
 Several hundred discs available, including: "GRIPS 2" high resolution
images of topography, Landsat, vegetation maps, plus software ($49), 
"JEDI" 3 discs full of earth, space, and sea science data intended for
school use ($31), 13 business/economic discs, >50 literature and
entertainment discs, >40 health-related discs, many science discs.
Prices range from $29-$895. Free catalog available from them.
 Contact: CD-ROM, Inc, 1667 Cole Blvd. Suite 400, Golden, CO 80401.
303/526-7600, FAX 303/231-9581. 

Digital Chart of the World ($200):
 The Digital Chart of the World (DCW) is a comprehensive 1:1,000,000-
scale 
vector basemap of the world containing cartographic, attribute, and 
textual data. It is provided with software that permits the database to 
be accessed, queried, and displayed on PC-class computers. The primary 
source for the database is the U.S. Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) 
Operational 
Navigation Chart (ONC) series. 
 There are 4 discs: (1)North America, (2)Europe/Northern Asia, 
(3)South 
American/Africa/Antarctica, and (4)Southern Asia/Australia. The data 
are 
organized into 17 thematic coverages, including political boundaries and 
ocean coast lines, cities, transportation networks, drainage, land 
cover, 
and elevation contours. 
 Contact: USGS Open File Section, Box 25286, Denver, CO 80225. 
303/236-7476.

GOES Space Environment Data (price unknown):
 This disk includes data from January 1986 - April 1994 in 1-minute and
5-minute averages. Includes measurements of the 3 components of the
Earth's magnetic field, whole-sun X-ray fluxes for the 0.5-to-4.0 and
1-to-8 Angstrom wavelength bands, photon, alpha particle, and electron 
fluxes.
 The CD-ROM includes software to display and analyze the Space 
Environment 
Monitor data. DOS and IDL (Interactive Data Language) versions of the 
software allow the use of data on many platforms. 
 Contact: Solar-Terrestrial Physics Division, National Geophysical 
Data 
Center, NOAA Code E/GC2, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80303. 303/497-
6761,
fax 303/497-6513, email goes@farpoint.ngdc.noaa.gov.

---------------

These sites maintain data archives for use by scientists. Usually,
researchers affiliated with a data center can use the data on-site for
free, but other researchers who require tapes or other media must
pay a small charge for data transfer. 

Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC): 
 Research and distribution center for data related to carbon dioxide, 
methane, and other trace gas emissions; the carbon cycle; and other 
climate-change topics. You can access catalog information by FTP (see 
part 1). Datasets are available on various media including CD-ROM and 
magnetic tape. They also publish a free newsletter.
 Contact: CDIAC, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P. O. Box 2008, Oak 
Ridge, 
TN 37831-6335. 615/574-0390, FAX 615/574-2232, email 
cdp@stc10.ctd.ornl.gov. 


Langley Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC):
 Archive and distribution center for radiation budget, cloud, aerosol, 
and 
tropospheric chemistry data. You can access catalog information by 
telnet
(see part 1). Data are available via FTP, tape and CD-ROM.
 Contact: Langley DAAC, NASA Langley Research Center, MS 157B, 
Hampton, 
VA 23681-0001 804/864-8656, FAX 804/864-8807, 
email userserv@eosdis.larc.nasa.gov.

NASA Space Science Data Center (NSSDC): 
 Astronomical and atmospheric data. You can access catalog information 
by
FTP or telnet (see part 1). 
 Contact: NSSDC, Code 933.4, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 
Greenbelt, 
MD 20771. 301/286-6695. 

National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR):
 Over 400 datasets available to the research community on various 
media. 
You can access catalog information by FTP (see part 1).
 Contact: NCAR Data Support Section, PO Box 3000, Boulder, CO 80307. 
303/497-1219, FAX 303/497-1137, email datahelp@ncar.ucar.edu.
 (DISCLAIMER: NCAR is a non-profit government organization operated by 
UCAR under a grant from the NSF. Our charges reflect the actual cost of 
data retrieval and magnetic media. I receive no benefit from you 
ordering
data. Please, research-related inquiries only.)

National Climatic Data Center (NCDC): NCDC, Federal Building, 
Asheville, 
NC 28801. 704/271-4800, FAX 704/271-4876, email orders@ncdc.noaa.gov.

National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC): NGDC, 325 Broadway, Boulder, 
CO 80303. 303/497-6958, info@ngdc.noaa.gov.

United Nations Environment Program (UNEP)/Global Resource Information
Database (GRID):
 Digital environmental data and information related to the Earth's 
surface, oceans and atmosphere, free of charge to non-commercial users. 
Typical global data sets include elevation, hydrology, soils, life 
zones,
vegetation, wetlands, climate, natural/physical boundaries, earthquake 
hazards, vegetation index (NOAA/GVI), human population etc.
 For a free catalog of global datasets, contact: Facility Manager,
UNEP/GRID-Geneva, 6 rue de la Gabelle, CH-1227 Carouge, Geneva 
SWITZERLAND.
(0041-22) 343-8660, FAX (0041-22) 343-8862, email POSTMAN@grid.unige.ch
or POSTMAN@CGEGRD11.BITNET.
 For a free catalog of datasets for Africa and Latin America, contact:
Facility Manager, UNEP/GRID-Nairobi, P. O. Box 30552, Nairobi, KENYA.
(00254-2) 230-800, FAX (00254-2) 226-491.
--
/\ | The immense vacuum of space is neither canister nor upright, 
and 
 \_][ | has no upholstery attachments. -- Bob Rhubart
 \___http://www.ucar.edu/dss/ilana.html ilana@ncar.ucar.edu | 
Ilana
Stern

 



Archive-name: weather/resources

Recent changes:

 ==within last two weeks==

 ==within last four weeks==



This is a guide to resources for laypersons, students and professionals 
in
meteorology, oceanography, and related disciplines. 

 1) Overview
 2) How to get a current copy of this document
 3) Weather-related mailing lists
 4) Newsgroups
 5) Books readable by English-reading nonprofessionals
 6) Books readable by French-reading nonprofessionals
 7) Magazines readable by nonprofessionals
 8) Scientific Texts
 9) Meteorological History
10) Journals
11) Professional Societies
12) Employment resources


subject title above to find the section quickly.

---------------

This is a list of resources for people wishing to discuss or learn about 
meteorology, climatology, oceanography, and related disciplines.

This article is copyright (c) 1993, 1994 by Ilana Stern and Robert 
Grumbine. 
It may be freely distributed for non-commercial purposes only, provided 
that this copyright notice and the instructions on retrieving a current 
copy are not removed. The information in this article is provided as-
is, 
with no warranties or assurances as to its accuracy. I prefer that 
archives
maintain current copies, since this information changes rapidly. If
you would like to put this article in an archive and want to receive
a new copy automatically at every update, please send me email. 

Corrections, additions, and comments should be sent to Ilana Stern at
ilana@ncar.ucar.edu. Please include in your message where you read
this document. Note that if I know about it, it's in this document.

---------------

If you are reading this document after 18 Apr 1995, you are reading an 
outdated copy. A current copy can be obtained by anonymous FTP to 
rtfm.mit.edu, from the file weather/groups in the directory 

If you can't use FTP, send email to mail-server@rtfm.mit.edu with 
as the only text in the message (leave the subject blank).

---------------

1) CLIMLIST: conferences, data availability in climatology
2) Weather-users: discussions of weather servers
3) WX-TALK: general and specialized weather-related discussions
4) Wxsat: redistribution of bulletins on weather satellites
5) CALMET: discussion of computer-aided learning in meteorology
6) Met-stud: meteorology students' mailing list
7) Volcano mailing list
8) Climat: discussion of CLIMAT station data
9) HHNet: for researchers working in hydrology
10) DMSPINFO: DMSP data, information, and archive discussion
11) GT-ATMDC: Atmospheric dispersion of chemicals 
12) MET-AI: applications of artificial intelligence to meteorology
13) AHP-ARCHIVE-L: preservation of the archives of the Alberta Hail 
Project
14) Nfc: National Forecasting Contest mailing list
15) GEOSCI-JOBS: Geoscience Employment Opportunities
16) WXOBS-SNE-DIGEST
17) WXOBS-MDA


1. CLIMLIST (moderated by John Arnfield)

 CLIMLIST is a moderated electronic mail distribution list for climat-
ologists and those working in closely-related fields. It is used to
disseminate notices regarding conferences and workshops, data avail-
ability, calls for papers, positions available etc, as well as requests
for information. An updated directory of email addresses for the 
subscribers to the list is distributed every month (usually on the 
15th).
 To subscribe, mail to whichever of these addresses works for you:
 AJA+@OHSTMAIL.BITNET / aja+@osu.edu / johna@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu
with the following information:
 Your name; your email address; your departmental & institutional 
affiliation; whether your email address is shared or personal; your area 
of interest or responsibility within climatology.

2. Weather-users (administered by scott@zorch.sf-bay.org)

 This list is for discussions of weather servers; sharing of code to 
automatically query weather servers; and announcements of availability 
(or lack thereof) and changes to weather servers. Initially, Jeff 
Masters 
(sdm@downwind.sprl.umich.edu) has agreed to send Weather Underground 
status 
notices to this list.
To join or quit the list, email to weather-users-request@zorch.sf-
bay.org;
the list mail address is weather-users@zorch.sf-bay.org.

3. WX-TALK and other WX-lists

 WX-TALK, formerly STORM-L, is a mailing list for weather-related 
topics, 
special event notifications, job announcements, and administrative
messages. This list, and other specialized weather-related lists, are
run from the vmd.cso.uiuc.edu (UIUCVMD) machine at Urbana-Champaign, 
Illinois. WX-TALK is for discussions and questions; the others are 
intended
to distribute information on particular topics, but you should not 
post mail to them.
 To join the list, send a message consisting of the single line
SUB WX-TALK Your Name
to whichever of these addresses works for you:
 LISTSERV@UIUCVMD / LISTSERV@UIUCVMD.BITNET / LISTSERV@VMD.CSO.UIUC.EDU
or uiucuxc!vmd!listserv from uucp.
Contributions should then go to WX-TALK@[working address]
 For more information, and a list of the other WX-lists on 
vmd.cso.uiuc.edu, 
use anonymous FTP to retrieve the file WX-TALK.DOC from vmd.cso.uiuc.edu 
in the directory "wx".

4. Wxsat (administered by Richard B. Emerson)

 Wxsat resends all NOAA/NESDIS bulletins on polar and geostationary 
weather 
satellites as well as occasional material on Meteosat. Bulletins with 
orbital predictions, spacecraft operation schedules, and related 
messages 
are copied from NOAA.SAT on SCIENCEnet and forwarded to all addresses on 
the list. The list is configured to accept and broadcast mail from
subscribers to the list at large. Wxsat does not store or distribute 
imagery
and is not primarily a "chat" list. Wxsat is oriented towards users 
with a
daily operational need for TBUS and related bulletins.
 An archive of roughly 60 days' messages are available for retrieval 
via
email messages to wxsat-archive@ssg.com. Send the message "help" in the
text to the archive server for details on how to retrieve the current 
index
and other files. There is also an archive for programs and gifs at
ftp://kestrel.umd.edu/pub/wxsat/.
 Subscription requests go to wxsat-request@ssg.com. 

5. CALMET (Computer Aided Learning in Meteorology)

 CALMET is a mailing list dedicated to computer-aided learning in
meteorology. It is associated with the ftp site cumulus.met.ed.ac.uk.
 To join the list, send mail to calmet-request@ed.ac.uk. Messages
to the list go to calmet@ed.ac.uk.

6. Met-stud (administered by Dennis Schulze)

 This mailing list is open to all, but particularly intended as a 
communications facility among meteorology students worldwide. Subjects
of discussion could include scholarships, summer schools, conferences,
and comparisons of the meteorology programs at various universities.
Meteorological problems and questions could also be discussed.
To subscribe, send mail to listproc@bibo.met.fu-berlin.de with 
SUB met-stud First_Name Last_Name
in the body of the message. Administrative mail should be sent to
that address too. 
 The list's address itself is met-stud@bibo.met.fu-berlin.de.
Although the list is based in Germany, the language used is English.

7. Volcano mailing list (edited by Jon Fink)

 Send submissions and subscription requests to Jon Fink at 
aijhf@asuvm.inre.asu.edu, or aijhf@ASUACAD (via Bitnet).

8. Climat 

 CLIMAT data are the monthly means produced by the country
in which the station is located. CLIMAT station data are exchanged
over the Global Telecommunications System (GTS) shortly after the
end of the month. This mailing list is for users of CLIMAT data to
post error messages and other information.
 To subscribe to the CLIMAT data users list, send an email message to
almanac@awis.auburn.edu with any subject line and the command
subscribe climat
in the body of the message. Other commands are:
unsubscribe climate (to unsubscribe)
help (for help information)
 To post a message to all climat subscribers, send it to
climat@awis.auburn.edu.
 Note that this mailing list is *not* a general discussion list about
climate, but is meant for discussion of the CLIMAT data product.

9. HHNet

 The goal of HHNet is to promote communication between scientists 
interested in hydrology. It will generate a regular newsletter called 
the 'HHNet Digest' for announcements and scientific queries of general 
interest, provide a central site for obtaining current e-mail addresses 
of those working in these areas, and diffuse information such as data, 
information on meetings and seminars, details of new books and journal
articles, and vacant faculty positions.
 Submissions for Hydro Digest: E-mail to ezzedine@cig.ensmp.fr 
with "submit" as subject.
 Subscriptions for Hydro Digest: E-mail to ezzedine@cig.ensmp.fr with 
"subscribe" as subject. To unsubscribe, e-mail with "unsubscribe" 
followed 
by your e-mail address as subject.

10. DMSPINFO (administered by Greg Deuel, gbd@ngdc.noaa.gov)

 NGDC provides a mail list server to which those interested
in the products of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program
may subscribe. Once added to the list subscribers will be able to 
receive 
any notices posted by the DMSP archive and be able to write to and
receive information from the archive and other interested users. It is 
intented to be a forum for interested parties to exhange information on 
DMSP 
data, applications and the archive. To subscribe to DMSPINFO, mail
listproc@ngdc.noaa.gov with the following message:

subscribe DMSPINFO <your name>

 For general info or help on the list server, mail
listproc@ngdc.noaa.gov with the message "help".

11. GT-ATMDC (coordinated by Ivo Bouwmans, 
Bouwmans@Interduct.TUDelft.NL)

 This is the `Theme Group' on Atmospheric Dispersion of Chemicals of 
the 
Global Research Network on Sustainable Development. Discussions cover:

- Study of sources of chemicals and their emission characteristics.
- Study of the way chemicals disappear from the atmosphere.
- Study of the atmospheric velocity field and the physical dispersion
 mechanisms.
- Study of the interaction between the physics and the chemistry of the
 dispersion process.
- Study of the effects that chemicals have on the atmospheric system.
- Study of the interaction between the atmosphere and the compartments
 water and land.
- Selection of consensus models.

 This is part of the Global Research Network on Sustainable Development
(GRNSD), a worldwide, independent forum of individual scientists. The
network will facilitate the international, interdisciplinary, and 
interactive
coordination of the global sustainable development research process.
 [More information about GRNSD will be sent after registration or on
request.]
 To become a member of GT-ATMDC, you must fill out a form describing 
your
contact information, affiliation and research interests. To get the 
registration form, and more information about the mailing list, send 
email to Request@Interduct.TUDelft.NL with the subject "send gt-atmdc-
info".

12. MET-AI (administered by Eric.Jones@comp.vuw.ac.nz)

 MET-AI is an unmoderated mailing list for meteorologists and AI 
researchers 
interested in applications of artificial intelligence to meteorology.
Suitable topics for discussion include (but are not limited to)

 * Applications of machine learning to weather forecasting
 * Artificial neural networks in meteorology
 * Automatic interpretation and analysis of satellite imagery
 * Automatic synthesis of weather forecast texts
 * Case-based reasoning and meteorology
 * Expert systems and decision aids for weather forecasting
 * High-level interfaces to archives of meteorological data
 * Statistical pattern recognition

 To subscribe to MET-AI, send e-mail to met-ai-request@comp.vuw.ac.nz,
including the following command in the body of your message:
 
 subscribe

13. AHP_ARCHIVE-L

 A mailing list has been created to discuss issues arising out of the
preservation of the archives of the Alberta Hail Project (AHP). The 
Alberta 
Hail Project operated from 1957-1986, and collected meteorological data 
(centered around hail storms) using several sensors, including a 
circularly 
polarized 10 cm radar, a co-located 3 cm radar, and an instrumented 
aircraft, 
as well as extensive ground operations and surveys.
 A project is currently underway to move as much digital data as 
possible to
CD-ROM and store those at the University of Alberta Data Library. For 
more 
information on the project or the archives, email johnson@arc.ab.ca or 
see
http://saturn.arc.ab.ca/~johnson/ahp_archive.html.

 To subscribe, send a message containing the line
 SUBSCRIBE AHP_ARCHIVE-L
to MAILSERVE@ARC.AB.CA
 For information on how to use the list, send a mail message to 
MAILSERV@ARC.AB.CA with one line containing HELP. To get a list of the 
addresses on the list, send a message to MAILSERV@ARC.AB.CA containing 
SEND/LIST AHP_ARCHIVE-L

14. Nfc (National Forecasting Contest)

 This mailing list is open to everyone but particularly intended as a 
communication facility for participants of the National Forecasting 
Contest 
which is carried out over the Internet. The organizers hope that it 
will 
lead to debates about the issued forecasts and to discuss different ways 
of creating forecasts. Topics may also range from numerical models to 
current weather events. Everything which has to do with weather and 
forecasting is welcome. 
 To subscribe, send email to listproc@bibo.met.fu-berlin.de containing 
only 
one line in the mail body (NOT the subject line):

 sub nfc <your_name> 
 sub nfc John Doe (for example)

The list's address itself is nfc@bibo.met.fu-berlin.de

If you have any problems or questions send mail to 
dennis@bibo.met.fu-berlin.de. Though the list is situated in Germany 
the 
language is English.

15. GEOSCI-JOBS (administered by ted.smith@mtnswest.com)

 GEOSCI-JOBS is for posts of employment opportunity announcements in
the geosciences, including geology, geophysics, seismology, engineering 
geology, geological engineering, civil engineering, paleontology, 
petroleum 
geology, petroleum engineering, mineralogy, mine engineering, hydrology, 
earth science, oceanography, physical geography, geomorphology, 
meteorology, 
climatology, geoscience education, etc. Announcements of teaching or 
research graduate assistantships, postdoctoral research positions, etc., 
also are appropriate. Any employment setting (academia, government, or 
private industry) located anywhere in the world is appropriate.
 *** DO NOT *** post resumes, inquiries, responses to job opportunity 
posts, etc., to this list. Persons who do so may be removed from the 
list.
 
SERVER ADDRESS: listserv@netcom.com
LIST ADDRESS: geosci-jobs@netcom.com
 
 You may subscribe/resubscribe at any time by sending the following 
command to "listserv@netcom.com":

subscribe geosci-jobs 
 
e-mail address, try subscribing by adding your e-mail address to
the command above (e.g., subscribe geosci-jobs you@whatever.site). 
 IF YOU DO NOT RECEIVE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT FROM THE SERVER within a day 
or two, your command probably did not succeed. If so, send email
to ted.smith@mtnswest.com describing your problem.
 To post an Employment Opportunity Announcement, send it as a message
to geosci-jobs@netcom.com. The preferred format is to (1) include the
educational level required, field, and location as the subject of
the message [e.g., PhD: Petrology: USA-KS would indicate a PhD-level
petrology position located in Kansas] and (2) format your message 
to a width of 72 characters or less (longer lines get truncated at 
some sites, including archive sites).
 Posts to this list are partly moderated. All posts from non-
subscribers 
are sent to the list owner for approval. All posts of more than 250 
lines 
also are sent to the list owner for approval. All other posts are 
immediately

sent to list subscribers.

16. WXOBS-SNE-DIGEST (run by Toddg@shore.net, Todd Gross)

 This is a Southern/Central New England amateur weather observer 
mailing
list where observations are made by weather watchers on a continuing 
basis 
and shared with the rest of those subscribed to the list. We are also 
accepting observations from nearby portions of N.Y. State. To subscribe 
to 
the digest version... send EMAIL to WXOBS-SNE-DIGEST-REQUEST@SHORE.NET
and in the body of the message write:

SUBSCRIBE

more instructions will be sent to you at that time.

17. WXOBS-MDA (run by wxcentrl@Shore.net, William Hipkins)

 This maillist is for those interested in obtaining more information 
regarding weather in the states of: New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, 
Maryland, Virginia, DC and parts of New York. You will receive weather 
watches/warnings, state summaries and forecasts, special weather 
statements, 
and best of all, local observations by other list subscribers. If you 
keep 
daily weather records for your community, you can post them to the list. 
There is also a digest version available.
 To subscribe, send email to majordomo@shore.net. In the body of the
message, type:



 

(Continued from last message)
SUBSCRIBE WXOBS-MDA (to subscribe to regular version)
or
SUBSCRIBE WXOBS-MDA-DIGEST (to subscribe to digest version)

 Unsubscribe the same way, using the word UNSUBSCRIBE. To post 
information to the list, mail to WXOBS-MDA@shore.net.

---------------

 General discussion of meteorology; current and historic weather 
phenomena, hurricanes, ENSO, and so on.

 Discussion of geophysical fluid dynamics.

 Discussion of data formats used in the sciences, including 
meteorology.

 General discussion of geology; earthquakes, formations, and so on.

5. comp.infosystems.gis
 Discussion of Geographic Information Systems.

 Discussion of chaos, nonlinear systems.

 Discussion of global warming, ozone depletion, anthropogenic effects,
social impacts, ecology, and so on. In practice, barely distinguishable
from talk.environment.

 Discussion of image processing. 

9. talk.environment
 Ranting and raving about global warming, ozone depletion, 
anthropogenic 
effects, social impacts, ecology, and so on.

10. ne.weather
 Discussion of weather in the Northeastern United States (particularly
New England).

---------------

 "Clouds in a Glass of Beer -- Simple Experiments in Atmospheric
 Physics" by Craig Bohren. 
 "What Light through Yonder Window Breaks", Craig Bohren.
 
 "How to Build a Habitable Planet", Wallace Broecker

 Microbursts: A Handbook for Visual Identification, Fernando Caracena 
et al.
(Second ed., Washinton: NOAA, 1990)
 
 Handbook of Unusual Natural Phenomena, William Corliss (The Sourcebook
Project, Glen Arm, MD, 1977) -- Collection of unusual weather
observations from popular and scientific press. To be taken with a 
 
 "Storms" by William R. Cotton. 

 "Rainbows, Halos, and Glories", Robert Greenler (Cambridge University
Press, 1980) -- atmospheric optics

 "Light and colour in the outdoors", M.G.J. Minnaert, Springer 1993,
ISBN 3540979352, 0387979352
 
 "Lightning and its Spectrum: An Atlas of Photographs", Leon Salanave
(Tucson:
University of Arizona Press, 1980)
 
 "Peterson's Field Guide to the Atmosphere", (mostly) by Vincent
Shaeffer: A readable guide to many aspects of modern meteorology, with
excellent qualitative coverage of many topics (optical effects,
particles, clouds, precipitation) Dozens of good color pics, too.
(Rick Russel, reviewer)

 "Volcano Weather: The Story of 1816, the Year without a Summer", Henry
Stommel and Elizabeth Stommel (Newport, RI: Seven Seas Press, 1983)
 
 "A View of the Sea", Henry Stommel, Princeton University Press, 1987.

 "All About Lightning", Martin A. Uman (New York: Dover, 1986)

"Lightning, Auroras, Nocturnal Lights, and Related Luminous Phenomena", 
 Corliss, W.R., 1982. (Published and distributed by The Sourcebook
 Project, P.O. Box 107, Glen Arm, MD 21057) Tel: (301) 668-6047

The Nature of Ball Lightning, S. Singer (New York: Plenum Press, 1971)
 
 "Atmospheric Phenomena: Readings from Scientific American" (San 
Francisco:
WH Freeman, 1980)
 
 "NOAA/NWS Advanced Spotter's Field Guide" (NOAA PA 92055) -- A new and
pretty
slick 28 p. pamphlet; many photos of tornadoes and sever thunderstorms.
(Frank Reddy, reviewer)
 
 "The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Weather" 

 "WEATHER MAPS - How to Read and Interpret all the Basic Weather 
Charts"
Chaston Scientific, Inc., P.O. Box 758, Kearney, MO 64060 ($29, as of
Jan 1995). What I like about it from a teaching perspective is that all 
the meteorological principles are included in the explanation of the 
weather 
maps. I particularly like the chapter on weather forecast models, 
because 
it expalins the process in easy-to-understand, nonmathematical terms.
(Thomas Magnuson, reviewer)

 "Will it Rain? The Effect of the Southern Oscillation and El Nino
on Australia", (2nd edition), Edited by I J Partridge. AUS$20, can
be ordered from DPI Publications, GPO Box 46, Brisbane 4001, Australia,
(07) 239 3100 phone, (07) 239 0860 fax.
 This is a book for farmers, graziers, students and anyone else 
interested in the weather and seasonal forecasting. It explains the 
Southern 
Oscillation and El Nino. This is a revised and much enlarged version of 
the 
original (1991) Will it rain?, and is a companion volume to the software 
package AUSTRALIAN RAINMAN.


---------------

 J.-C. Duplessy and P. Morel, "Gros Temps sur la Plan\`ete,
Odile Jacob, Paris, 1990

 C. Lorius, Glaces de l'Antarctique: une M\'emoire, des Passions,
Odile Jacob, Paris, 1990

---------------

 La Recherche (sometimes)
 Scientific American (occasionally) 
 Weather
 email brugge@met.reading.ac.uk (Roger Brugge)
 WeatherWatch
 email WXCENTRAL@AOL.COM
 Weatherwise

---------------

 Meteorology Today, C. Donald Ahrens, West Publishing, St. Paul, 1991 
(4th edition; there is now a 5th edition, presumably with a new 
copyright 
date of 1994.) "This is the book I used in my lower division weather 
class 
(in a geography department) and I found it to be excellent" (J. Trust)
 
 Ball Lightning and Bead Lightning: Extreme Forms of Atmospheric 
Electricity,
James Dale Barry (New York: Plenum, 1980)
 
 Tracers in the Sea, W. S. Broecker and T.-H Peng, Eldigio Press, 
Palisades, 
NY, 1982.

 T. J. Crowley and G. B. North, Paleoclimatology, Oxford University 
Press,
New York, 1991.

 The Ceaseless Wind - An Introduction to the Theory of Atmospheric
Motion John A. Dutton, Dover, 1976, 1986.

 M. Ghil and S. Childress, Topics in Geophysical Fluid Dynamics: 
Atmospheric Dynamics, Dynamo Theory and Climate Dynamics, 
New York,Springer-Verlag, 1987.
 
 Atmosphere-Ocean Dynamics by Adrian E. Gill, 1982.

 Atmospheric Change: an Earth System Perspective, T.E. Graedel and
P. J. Crutzen, Freeman, 1993. 
 "An introductory undergraduate textbook requiring very little 
background
(freshman physics and chemistry; in fact most of the book is accessible
to someone who has had good high school courses.) Lower-level than your
other suggestions but very useful. Should be required reading for all
netters :)." (Robert Parson, reviewer)

 Theory of rotating fluids, by H. Greenspan

 Climate 1992, James Houghton (Cambridge University Press, 1993)
 
 A climate modelling primer, A. Henderson-Sellers and K. McGuffie.
Chichester ; New York : Wiley, c1987.

 Climate System Modeling, edited by Kevin Trenberth, Cambridge 
University
Press, 1992. ISBN 0-521043231-6. "[This] is an extremely valuable 
contribution that goes well beyond previous texts in terms of 
comprehensive 
treatment of the climate system....including an introduction to the 
physical
and human dimensions of the climate system, the components of the 
climate
system (atmosphere, ocean, land surface), modeling and parameterization,
system coupling and interactions, sensitivity experiments, and future
prospects....For those who want more than passing knowledge before 
applying
model results, Climate System Modeling should be a reference of choice."
(from review by Eric J. Barron)
 
 An Introduction to Dynamic Meteorology, James R. Holton (Academic
Press, New York, 2nd edition 1979, 3rd edition 1992

 The Thunderstorm in Human Affairs, ed. by Edwin Kessler (3 vols.). 
Norman,
OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1983
 
 Lindzen, R. S. "Dynamics in Atmospheric Physics" (Cambridge University
Press, 1990) "Application of simplified dynamics to the purpose of 
understanding some of the basic functioning of the atmosphere. Includes 
discussion of Hadley circulation, gravity waves, tides, climate. A 
collection of lecture notes, not a reference. Doesn't include an 
appendix 
(on purpose!)." (Perry G Ramsey -- reviewer)

 Boundary Layer Climates, Tim R. Oke (Methuen, 1978, 1987)

 Pedlosky, J. P. "Geophysical Fluid Dynamics" (Springer-Verlag, 1979, 
1987)

 J. P. Peixoto and A. H. Oort, Physics of Climate, 
American Institute of Physics, New York, 1992"
(exists also in soft cover)

 Descriptive Physical Oceanography 4th ed, G. L. Pickard and W. J. 
Emery,
Pergamon Press, 1982.
 
 Introductory Dynamical Oceanography 2nd ed., S. Pond and G. L. 
Pickard, 
Pergamon Press, 1983.

 Atmospheric Science an introductory survey J. M. Wallace and P. V. 
Hobbs, Academic Press, 1977.
 
 An introduction to three-dimensional climate modeling, Warren M.
Washington, Claire L. Parkinson. -- Mill Valley, CA : University
Science Books ; Oxford, New York : Oxford University Press, 1986.

 El Nino, La Nina, and the Southern Oscillation, S.G. Philander, 
Academic
Press, 1990, ISBN 0-12-553235-0
 
 Chemistry of Atmospheres, Richard P. Wayne, 2nd Edition, Oxford 1991:
senior or 1st-year graduate level. "The necessary atmospheric dynamics
and chemical kinetics are covered in chapters 2 and 3, but some 
background
in these subjects at sophomore or junior level is useful."
(Robert Parson, reviewer)

 The Lightning Discharge, Martin A. Uman (New York: Academic Press, 
1987)
 
 Lightning, Martin A. Uman (New York: Dover, 1969)
 
 Weather and Climate Responses to Solar Variations (Boulder, CO: 
Colorado
Associated University Press, 1983)
 
 Solar Variability, Weather, and Climate (Washington, D.C.: National 
Academy
Press, 1982)
 
 Trends '91: A Compendium of Data on Global Change (Carbon Dioxide
Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory -- see the
Data FAQ for address). The book and data -- available on disk or via ftp
 -- are free. Trends '93 due out later this year. (Frank Reddy, 
reviewer)
 
---------------
 
 The History of Meteorology: To 1800, H. Howard Frisinger (Boston:
American Meteorological Society, 1983)
 
 A History of the Theories of Rain, W. E. Knowles Middleton (New York:
Franklin Watts, 1965)
 
 A History of the Thermometer, W. E. Knowles Middleton (Baltimore: 
Johns
Hopkins Press, 1966)

---------------

 Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
 edited by: Dr. W. E. Reifsnyder, P.O.Box 739, Questa NM 87556 USA
 Annales Geophysicae
 Annals of Glaciology
 Atmospheric Environment
 Atmosphere-Ocean
 Boundary-layer Meteorology
 published by D. Reidel Pub. Co., Dordrecht, Holland
 Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
 Climate Change
 Climate Dynamics
 Deep Sea Research
 Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans
 Earth and Planetary Science Letters
 EOS
 Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society
 Geophysical Research Letters
 Global Biogeochemical Cycles
 Int. J. Biometeorology
 published by: Springer Verlag New York, Service Center Secaucus, 44 
Hartz 
 Way, Secaucus NJ 07094 USA
 Int. J. Climatology
 J. Applied Meteorology
 J. Atmospheric Science
 J. Climate
 J. of Fluid Mechanics
 J. of Geophysical and Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics
 J. Geophysical Research
 J. Glaciology
 J. Marine Research
 J. Oceanic and Atmospheric Technology
 J. Physical Oceanography
 J. of the Meteorological Society of Japan
 Marine Geology
 Meteorological Applications
 published by the Royal Meteorological Society
 Meteorologische Zeitschrift (English and German)
 published by: Gebrueder Borntraeger, Johannesstrasse 3a, D-70176
Stuttgart,
 Germany
 Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics
 Monthly Weather Review
 National Weather Association Digest
 Nature 
 Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics (European Geophysical Society)
 Ocealologica Acta
 Paleoceanography
 Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
 Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
 Quaternary International
 Quaternary Research
 Remote Sensing of the Environment (Elsevier)
 Reviews of Geophysics
 Reviews of Geophysics and Space Physics
 Science
 Tellus
 Theoretical and Applied Climatology
 published by: Springer Verlag, Sachsenplatz 4-6, A-1210 Wien, 
Austria
 Weather and Forecasting 
 Wetter und Leben (Weather and Life; in German)
 edited by: OEsterreichische Gesellschft fuer Meteorologie, Hohe 
Warte 38,
 A-1190 Wien, Austria

---------------

[If you know of others which are not listed here, please let us
know so we can add them to this list.]

 American Meteorological Society
 American Geophysical Union
 Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society
 PO Box 654E, Melbourne 3001, Australia
 Fax: (03) 669 4695
 Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (CMOS).
 Phone: 819-990-0300
 email: cap@physics.carleton.ca
 Deutsche Meteorologische Gesellschaft (German Meteorological Society)
 DMG Sekretariat, Mont Royal, D-56841 Traben-Trarbach Germany
 Phone: (+49 6571) 59 12
 On WWW: http://www.met.fu-berlin.de/deutsch/DMG/index.html
 European Geophysical Society
 International Glaciological Society
 Irish Meteorological Society
 c/o Irish Meteorological Service, Glasnevin Hill, Dublin 9, Ireland
 Japanese Society of Snow and Ice
 Phone:+81-3-3261-2339
 Fax: +81-3-3262-1923
 Meteorological Society of Japan
 Phone: +81-3-3212-8341 ext.2546
 Fax: +81-3-3216-4401
 National Weather Association -- operational meteorologists and
oceanographers
 Phone: 205-213-0388
 email: natweaasoc@aol.com
 OEsterreichische Gesellschaft fuer Meteorology
 Hohe Warte 38, A-1190 Wien, Austria
 Royal Meteorological Society
 104 Oxford Road, Reading, Berkshire, RG1 7LJ, UK
 Phone: 0734 568500 (from within UK)
 Fax: 0734 568571 (from within UK)
 The Oceanography Society

---------------

These are Internet resources that may be useful in finding a job
in atmospheric science or related fields.

1. GEOSCI-JOBS mailing list
 See description in "mailing list" section of this document.

2. http://vortmax.rutgers.edu/met-dep/index.html
 This WWW site contains job listings culled from Usenet newsgroups and
mailing lists, as well as pointers to other sites which contain both
general and meteorology-related jobs.

--
/\ | The immense vacuum of space is neither canister nor upright, 
and 
 \_][ | has no upholstery attachments. -- Bob Rhubart
 \___http://www.ucar.edu/dss/ilana.html ilana@ncar.ucar.edu | 
Ilana
Stern

 
