$Unique_ID{BRK01525}
$Pretitle{Special Procedures and Laboratory Tests}
$Title{Arthroscopy:  Questions on Anesthesia and Complications}
$Subject{knee examination arthroscopy}
$Volume{P-17}
$Log{}

Copyright (c) 1991   Tribune Media Services, Inc.


Arthroscopy:  Questions on Anesthesia and Complications


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QUESTION:  I am about to have an operation on my knee called "arthroscopy".  I
want to know if I will get put to sleep, and if there are any serious
complications to the operation?

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ANSWER:  Arthroscopy is surgery on or examination of a joint using fiber optic
endoscopes, telescope like instruments that permit a close look inside the
joint.  The procedure, usually done on knees, takes less time and leaves only
one or two inch long scars, rather than foot long scars as with conventional
surgery.  Most arthroscopy patients go home three or four hours after surgery
and can put weight on the leg within two or three days.
     Even though it is less involved than other forms of joint surgery,
general anesthesia--where patient is asleep--is usually used, although a
spinal anesthetic may be used in some cases.  General anesthesia is used
because it relaxes the muscles, allowing the surgeon to manipulate the knee
better.  You had best ask your surgeon about the type of anesthesia that will
be used in your case.
     Complications of surgery include infection, residual tenderness, and,
possibly, arthritis.  Still, only 1 percent of all arthroscopic surgery leads
to a serious problem.  As you can see, its a procedure where the benefits
greatly outweigh the risks which is probably why it has become the procedure
of choice for many joint problems.

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The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace 
the counsel and advice of your personal physician.  Promptly consulting your 
doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical 
problem.
