$Unique_ID{BRK00964}
$Pretitle{Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue}
$Title{Are There Dangers in Using Artificial Nails?}
$Subject{nails artificial hazards}
$Volume{L-20}
$Log{}

Copyright (c) 1991   Tribune Media Services, Inc.


Are There Dangers in Using Artificial Nails?


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QUESTION:  I had some artificial nails placed on my own fingers in the hope
that my hands could look better than they do now.  A girl friend said I was
taking some big chances and that there were dangers to this simple process and
that I am being foolish.  Is there any basis for her warnings?

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ANSWER:  No matter the process by which you increased the size, shape and
allure of your fingernails, there certainly are some risks that you should be
aware of.  For the most part, artificial nails are made of a plastic or
"acrylic" and are glued to the natural nail surface with glues, which also
contain one of a number of acrylate substances.  Though the results may take
on a pleasing look, the lengthened nail exposes the underlying nail bed to
more trauma and injury, more frequent knocks and blows, which may lead to a
separation of your natural nail from its nail bed.  Our normal nails
absorb a great deal of water when immersing the hands in water during normal
washing and other daily chores.  The water dries out quite easily through by
evaporation.  However, when an artificial nail is in place this process can
not take place, leaving the nails water logged for long periods of time.  This
forms a perfect environment in which bacteria and yeasts grow rapidly, and
infections develop that are a real hazard to the health of the nails.  A third
risk is that of allergic reaction to the chemicals contained in the glues,
which can not only cause the nails to break down, but also provoke a
dermatitis of the fingers, and in some cases, skin rashes over other parts of
the body.  One such acrylic, methylmethacrylate, has been banned by the Food
and Drug Administration for this use, because these negative effects were
commonly found.  Though your glamorous nails must make you feel good about
yourself, do give your natural nails frequent periods of extended rest from
these additions, so that they may retain their natural strength and functions.

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The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace 
the counsel and advice of your personal physician.  Promptly consulting your 
doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical 
problem.
