









                       HyperDisk SpeedKit User's Manual

                                     by

                                  HyperWare


                           "Extreme PC Performance"


                                  HyperDisk
                                  HyperKey
                                  HyperScreen


                                 Version 4.65






Program and Document Copyright 1987-1993 by Roger Cross. All Rights Reserved.

HyperWare, HyperDisk, HyperKey, HyperScreen, Touch Shifting, and SpeedKit are
trademarks of Roger Cross.

MS-DOS is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Microsoft Windows is copyrighted by Microsoft Corporation.
Qualitas and 386MAX are trademarks of Qualitas, Inc.
SpeedStor is a trademark of Storage Dimensions.
Disk Manager is a trademark of Ontrack Computer Systems, Inc.

Other programs and/or equipment mentioned herein are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective publishers and or
manufacturers.





Quick Installation


If you are familiar with IBM PCs and the configuration of your machine, follow
these steps for quick installation of SpeedKit:

1. Back up your system.

2. Exit from all DOS enhancement products or extender software packages, such as
   Microsoft Windows, Quarterdeck's DESQview, Double DOS, PCMOS, etc.

3. Place a backup of the SpeedKit floppy in drive A (or drive B), and at the
   command prompt type:

    A: [ENTER]
    INSTALL [ENTER]

4. The installer will ask you to choose among various options.

5. When you are asked to set the parameters for each product, you can simply
   accept the default conditions specified by the installation procedure. If
   you want to change the option settings, we recommend that you first read the
   "Options" sections for HyperDisk, HyperKey, and HyperScreen.

   For more detailed information about the installation procedure, see Part 1,
   "Installation."




What's In SpeedKit?

HyperDisk SpeedKit comprises three PC speed-up utilities * HyperDisk, HyperKey,
and HyperScreen * that dramatically increase the efficiency of your personal
computer. You can use them together or separately to completely customize your
PC to fit your personal work style.

HyperDisk

HyperDisk is the most efficient disk caching utility available for your personal
computer system. HyperDisk can improve hard disk system performance by up to
1000 percent, while simultaneously prolonging the lifetime of your drive by
reducing the wear and tear caused by frequent and redundant access.

How Caching Works

In recent years, caching has become a common buzzword in the PC industry. The
concept of caching, however, has been around for a long time and is quite
simple. Caching is simply keeping often-used items accessible. Consider, for
example, the way you use items in your kitchen. You probably use some items
every day, others less frequently, and some only a few times each year. You
probably store the frequently used items in the most accessible place.

Disk caching is simply keeping often-read items readily accessible in your
computer's Random Access Memory, or RAM. Accessing information from RAM is far
faster than accessing it from disk memory. A disk cache maintains a history of
data usage, and when the buffer is full, the oldest or least-used data in RAM is
replaced with new data. You never run out of space because it is automatically
reused to hold your most recent requests.

How HyperDisk Works

When your application issues a disk read operation, HyperDisk intercepts the
request, copies the data from the disk to its buffer memory, and then passes the
data on to the requesting application. HyperDisk copies all subsequent requests
for the same data from its buffer memory to the requesting application.

When your application issues a disk write operation, HyperDisk compares the new
data to the data already in the cache memory. If it is the same data, the
time-consuming disk update is bypassed. HyperDisk copies only active data (data
you are actually using) to the buffer, thus providing much more efficient use of
your machine's RAM.

HyperKey

HyperKey is a powerful keyboard enhancement package that allows each user to
customize all keyboard functions including the type-ahead buffer size, key
repeat rate, length of delay before a key begins repeating, keyboard clicking
sounds, and Touch Shifting for one-finger typing. By adjusting these functions
you can enter data at your own rate.

HyperScreen

HyperScreen is a video enhancement tool that gives you the most power and
versatility from your existing video hardware. HyperScreen's state-of-the-art
software provides automatic screen blanking to keep images from burning into
your display terminal, manual screen blanking at the touch of a key to maintain
the confidentiality of your on- screen documents, and video basic input/output
system (BIOS) speedup to increase display speed in all text modes.




Part 1: Installation


The following procedures give step-by-step instructions for installing the three
components of SpeedKit. System Requirements To install SpeedKit, you will need:

* IBM PC, XT, AT, PS/2, etc.; Compaq Portable, DeskPro, etc.; or any other 100
  percent IBM-compatible machine.

* Microsoft's MS-DOS operating system version 2.xx through 7.xx; or 100 percent
  compatible operating system, such as Digital Research's DR-DOS.



Installation Procedure

It is a good idea to back up your hard disk before installing any new program,
including the utilities in SpeedKit. This is especially true if you have a
particularly complex or nonstandard system.

Caution: Do not install SpeedKit while operating under one of the DOS
enhancement or extender software packages, such as Microsoft Windows or
Quarterdeck's DESQview. HyperDisk is compatible with these systems but must be
installed before these systems are executed. SpeedKit operates by intercepting
a variety of system interrupts (8, 9, 10, 13, 15, 19, 21, and 28) and
redirecting their actions accordingly. DOS enhancement packages often change
the system interrupts on a per task basis and create a situation in which
SpeedKit cannot maintain a coherent image of the system's devices.

To install SpeedKit from a floppy disk to your hard disk, place a the SpeedKit
floppy in drive A (or drive B). After you have exited from all DOS enhancers,
at the command prompt type:

     A: [ENTER]
     INSTALL [ENTER]

if you are installing from a downloaded version, unzip all of the files into
a directory and just type:

     INSTALL [ENTER]



Installing HyperDisk

Warning: If you have Golden Bow's VFEATURE Deluxe, do not install HyperDisk.
VFEATURE is a noncompatible INT13h device driver.

The installer will ask you which parts of the SpeedKit you wish to install.
The default is for Disk, Key, Screen and the support files. You may toggle on
or off the parts that you wish to install. You can then also choose which
directory to install the files to. Once you have chosen what and where to
install press [F10] to continue. You will then be asked about the various
options for each of the pieces being installed. Normally the default options
will be the optimum with the one exception of Stagged Writes for HyperDisk.
You should read more about stagged writes in this manual. The default is for
HyperDisk to not use stagged writes. To turn on this feature enter the S
parameter when prompted for HyperDisk options.

Once the installer has prompted you for your choices, it will install the
proper files and make the necessary changes to your CONFIG.SYS and
AUTOEXEC.BAT files. Once completed you will need to reboot your machine for
the changes to take effect. Backup copies of your AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS
files will be made with the extension .SPK.



Setting SpeedKit Options

  The operation of all SpeedKit products can be customized by using command-line
  parameters. These parameters can be used on the line that installs the utility
  into memory, whether in CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT. You can also use the same
  parameters once the product is running by typing them on the command line with
  the program name. Parameters can be upper- or lower-case except where noted.
  If you specify more than one parameter, separate parameters with a space,
  slash, or dash.

Sample Device Driver Parameter Specifications

  The following example illustrates the use of device driver parameter
  specifications in the CONFIG.SYS file. This example assumes you are installing
  SpeedKit products manually and not with the installer. The example shown is
  for HyperKey:

     DEVICE=HYPERKEY.EXE D:250 R:25 B:-

With this set of parameters, the following conditions apply:
*    The delay to repeat time is 250 milliseconds;
*    The minimum repeat delay is 25 milliseconds;
*    No type-ahead buffering.

Sample TSR Parameter Specifications

The following example illustrates the use of TSR parameter specifications in the
AUTOEXEC.BAT file or from the command line:

C:\>HYPERKEY D:300 R:35 B:-

With this set of parameters, the following conditions apply:
*    The delay to repeat time is 300 milliseconds;
*    The minimum repeat delay is 35 milliseconds;
*    No type-ahead buffering.




Part 2: HyperDisk


What is HyperDisk?

HyperDisk is the most efficient disk performance utility for your personal
computer system. HyperDisk can dramatically improve the performance of your
hard disk and increase its lifetime by reducing the wear and tear caused by
frequent access.

HyperDisk improves disk performance by using a small amount of RAM to store the
data you use most often, a process known as buffering. Conventional RAM
requirements vary from 0K to 35K, depending on the model and size of cache
selected, your DOS version, and the available memory of your PC system.

HyperDisk maintains a history of data usage, and when the buffer is full and
space is needed to store new data, the oldest data in the buffer is replaced.
Replacing the oldest data with new data improves performance because in many
cases data is reused frequently.

Many users are familiar with RAM disks as a way to use memory more efficiently.
HyperDisk is similar to a RAM disk but is superior in several ways. Both a RAM
disk and HyperDisk transfer data to and from RAM. However, if you use a RAM
disk you must first copy all the needed files to the RAM disk and then copy
them back to the hard disk after processing has finished. You must put the
entire file in RAM, even if you are only using part of the file. If you need
additional files, you must stop what you're doing and copy the necessary files
to the RAM disk. If the RAM disk becomes full, you must decide which files to
copy back to your hard disk and then delete those files from the RAM disk. If
you need more files for a given task than the RAM disk can hold, you cannot use
the RAM disk. If the power fails or your computer crashes, or if you forget to
copy the data back to your disk or diskette, all your work in the RAM will be
lost.

With HyperDisk you can bypass all the shortcomings of a RAM disk. HyperDisk is
fully automatic. If the cache memory is full when an application issues a new
disk request, HyperDisk will make space available to hold this new data.
HyperDisk continually updates your disk with changes you have made. The
updating is done in the background at times when your computer is idle, to
avoid interrupting your work. HyperDisk automatically writes all new data to
disk, even if you soft-reboot with the [CTRL][ALT][DEL] key combination, so no
updates are lost. When you change diskettes, HyperDisk automatically updates
the cache for the new diskette and beeps to let you know it recognizes the new
diskette.

You can set HyperDisk options to delay immediate updating of the disks and
diskettes, a process that provides much greater disk and diskette efficiency.
Delaying or staging the update allows HyperDisk to sort data for the most
efficient updating. In this way, HyperDisk minimizes the number of disk
rotations and head movements required to update the disk, thus prolonging the
lifetime of your drive.

Additionally, for AT, PS/2, 80386, 80486, and some XT-class computers, updates
are performed in the background asynchronously (Advanced Update Mode), so that
you don't have to wait while the data is being written to the disk or diskette
drives.



HyperDisk Models

You can choose among several HyperDisk models to find the best match for your
system. Which HyperDisk model to install depends on the memory available in
your system and the type of microprocessor you have.

HYPERDKX.EXE (Extended Model)

Use the Extended Model if your system uses one of the 80386-based Expanded
Memory Specification (EMS) emulators such as the Qualitas 386Max, Quarterdeck's
QEMM, Compaq's EMM, etc. The Extended Model uses the memory above 1 MB as cache
memory. Normally, you should use either the Advanced 286 or 386 models, which
are compatible with EMS emulator products, but most of the Advanced Model
support is not available while operating under these EMS emulators. Therefore,
you can save a small amount of conventional memory by using the smaller code
size provided by the Extended Model. (Technical note: This model supports two
transfer protocols, XMS and INT 15h-87h. XMS is the default mode.) For more
information on this model, see Appendix E, "Technical Notes on HyperDisk
HYPERDKX.EXE."

HYPERDKE.EXE (Expanded Model)

Use the Expanded Model if you use Intel Above Board (LIM EMS), AST Research's
EEMM products, or 100 percent compatible products for cache memory. The
Expanded Model uses bank-switched memory like that provided by LIM EMS, EEMM
products, and their 100 percent compatibles. You can finally put this memory in
your computer to work, speeding up all your programs all the time, instead of
having only a few special applications customized to use LIM EMS. You can
install up to 8 MB of expanded memory for LIM EMS 3.2 and up to 32 MB for LIM
EMS 4.0 and EEMM 3.2.

HYPERDKC.EXE (Conventional Model)

Use the Conventional Model if you do not have extended or expanded memory. The
Conventional Model uses the memory between 0K and 640K. This is also the memory
used by DOS and your programs. The best compromise (with the Conventional Model
only) is achieved with a cache size between 128K to about 256K. The default
size is 128K.

HYPER286.EXE (Advanced 286 Model)

Use the Advanced 286 Model if you have an 80286-based computer with extended
memory. The Advanced 286 Model uses proprietary extended memory management for
RAM transfers. This model provides the fastest possible transfers but still
allows other programs to interrupt when needed. If you experience compatibility
problems, use the HYPERDKX.EXE, the Extended Model.

HYPER386.EXE (Advanced 386 Model)

Use the Advanced 386 Model if you have an 80386- or 80486-based computer. The
Advanced 386 Model is the same as the Advanced 286 Model but is optimized for
80386 and 80486 machines. If you experience compatibility problems, use
HYPERDKX.EXE, the Extended Model.



HYPERDK.EXE (Batch File Model)

Use this model in batch files. The purpose of this file is to change the
options for a model of HyperDisk already installed on your computer. Include
this program name in any batch file rather than the above program names. For
example, if you start your computer with HyperDisk enabled but at some point
you want to disable the cache, you can do so in a batch file by adding the
command:

HYPERDK D

The D disables the cache and is explained further in "Basic Options" later in
this section.

HYPERSTB.EXE (Manual Installation Model)

Use this model for manual installations. This program allows you to install and
later uninstall HyperDisk easily and without conflict with other resident
programs. Install HYPERSTB.EXE in either your CONFIG.SYS or AUTOEXEC.BAT file
(normally in the same place as the HyperDisk INSTALL statement). Later, either
near the end of the AUTOEXEC.BAT file or from the command line, you can install
HyperDisk. The function of this model is to reserve the resources needed for
HyperDisk, preventing conflicts with other resident programs installed later.
HYPERSTB.EXE requires only about 400 bytes. No parameters are needed in the
following example:

DEVICE=C:\HYPERSTB.EXE



HyperDisk Common Options

Although most users readily install and use SpeedKit without setting any
options at all, you can improve your system's performance by specifying various
parameters. We strongly recommend that you read this section before specifying
any installation options, so that you know how the options will affect your
system's operation.

Several of the following functions have hotkey commands, which are listed after
the option name. When you use the hotkey commands, the speaker will beep once
to acknowledge completion of the command. If the caching process is disabled by
the hotkeys, the speaker will beep again. In other words, if the command is
accepted and you hear one beep, caching is enabled. If you hear two beeps,
caching is disabled.

The following options can be used to tune the behavior of HyperDisk. Remember
that the default values for all options are the optimal settings for most
systems, except for the Staged Write functions. The default for each parameter
is listed at the end of the description, if applicable. Lowercase, italic nn
following a parameter is a placeholder for a number that you provide.



Basic Options

E * ENABLE/UPDATE HYPERDISK * [CTRL][ALT]E
Enables caching of the selected drive types. If caching is already enabled, any
modified data will be written to update the disk/diskette. Default setting.

D * DISABLE HYPERDISK * [CTRL][ALT]D
Disables caching of all drive types. You can enable caching later using hotkeys
or at the command line. It may be appropriate to use this hotkey command before
loading a program from a copy-protected disk. However, several copy-protected
programs have been tested, and no problems are known.

Note: Always disable HyperDisk when you run disk diagnostics or other system
tests, or any program that directly accesses the disk and/or diskette adapter
hardware.

H * HARD DRIVES ONLY
Caches only hard (fixed media) drives.

F * FLOPPY DRIVE CACHING
Caches all drive types. Default setting.

S * STAGED WRITE HARD * [CTRL][ALT]S
Delays writing hard-drive data changes until the computer is idle, then writes
all changes to disk.

With HyperDisk's Staged Write enabled, you should always press [CTRL][ALT]E to
update your disk before either turning off your computer or pressing the RESET
button, if one is provided. This precaution will ensure that HyperDisk has
copied all data to your disk. HyperDisk will beep once to inform you that the
cache is making any needed disk updates. If any updates are pending, they will
be copied to disk immediately. After your disk access light goes out, feel free
to turn power off.

When HyperDisk accepts data to be written to the disk, it stores that data in a
buffer. Later, when the system is idle (no disk, keyboard, or mouse activity),
the modified data is written to the disk. This feature increases your
computer's performance, since disks are updated only when your computer is not
being used for other tasks. For removable media such as floppy disks, wait
until the diskette has completely updated before removing it. If you remove the
diskette before the update is complete, HyperDisk will interrupt your current
foreground process, beep three times, and indicate that an error has occurred.
Simply replace the diskette in the drive and press R for Retry.



Warning: Staged Write is not for everyone. Never turn power off or press RESET
without first disabling HyperDisk! Do NOT use the Staged Write feature if:

*  all users of a shared computer are not familiar with the HyperDisk Staged
   Write feature. With Staged Write enabled, your disks will not be updated
   immediately, which might cause confusion for a user not familiar with Staged
   Write. Select Staged Write only after all users are aware of how it changes
   the behavior of the computer.

*  the computer crashes frequently because of poor software and/or hardware.

*  bad weather or an overloaded power network cause the power system to fail
   frequently or unpredictably. Most users in this category should purchase an
   Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). For more information on UPS, see
   Appendix G, "Uninterruptible Power Supply Support."

*  new software is being tested or developed that may crash the system.

*  you use a software package that does not support the warm-boot
   [CTRL][ALT][DEL] function correctly. Qualitas' 386Max version 4.04 or
   earlier and several other public domain programs fail this test.
   Additionally, if you use any software to reboot your PC automatically,
   disable HyperDisk before running the reboot program.

You can easily disable or enable the Staged Write features with the keyboard
hotkey commands. HyperDisk has separate controls for hard and floppy drives.
When in doubt, use the Write Through functions instead of Staged Write.


A * STAGED WRITE FLOPPY * [CTRL][ALT]A
Same as Staged Write Hard, for floppy drives.

W * WRITE THROUGH HARD * [CTRL][ALT]W
Writes all data through to the hard disk immediately, rather than waiting for
the Timer Delay or Background Update functions. HyperDisk performance will be
somewhat less efficient than with Staged Write enabled, since HyperDisk must
write data to the disk immediately, instead of waiting until the system is idle
or the cache is full. Default setting.

Note: Always select Write Through Hard when you test or install new programs,
debug programs of uncertain integrity, or perform any operation that may crash
your computer.

Q * WRITE THROUGH FLOPPY * [CTRL][ALT]Q
Same as Write Through Hard, for floppy drives. See the note above for Write
Through Hard. Default setting.

XF:file * EXECUTE COMMAND FILE
Directs the program to carry out the commands contained in the designated file
where file is a standard DOS path and filename. You can use this function to
store common procedures or personalized options. Create a file that contains
the command line and parameters desired for a specific user or application. The
command file can contain multiple lines, and comments should be delimited by a
semicolon. The following example is for HyperDisk:

C:\>>HYPERDKC XF:C:\ANYFILE.EXT

Example of ANYFILE.EXT format:

EH:0                ;comment: enable only first hard drive
OT OC               ;comment: disable tone and change line
XB:9                ;comment: update disk every 1/2 second

Windows users can use the parameter XF:CON to be prompted for console
input/output. Use this option for Windows program information file (PIF)
default command-line parameters.



Display Options


OR * OVERRIDE REPORT
Disables the output report that is normally generated whenever you run a
SpeedKit product from the command line. This option is useful if you are
running from batch files and do not want the report to fill the screen.
Specifying OR:- will disable the installation report delay, but the report
itself will still be displayed.

OX * DISABLE REPORT
Displays report unless Override Report is applied. OX or OX:+ disables report
panel; OX:- restores report panel display. OR:- can be used to override the OX
setting. Default is to display report.

OK * OVERRIDE DISPLAY METHOD
Selects the display method. SpeedKit products normally display data directly by
means of the video BIOS. OK or OK:+ forces I/O directly to the video BIOS,
while OK:- forces DOS I/O. Alternatively, the standard output device can be
redirected to any device or file. Default is direct to video BIOS.

In the following example, HyperDisk will display the report by means of DOS
standard output device:

C:\>HYPERDK OK:-

In the following example, output from HyperKey is redirected to console (CON)
device:

C:\>HYPERKEY >>CON

OK:nn * OVERRIDE COLORS/ATTRIBUTES Selects the colors/attributes for the
current display. Color displays provide 16 foreground colors to be applied on
either 8 (CGA) or 16 (EGA/VGA) background colors. Monochrome displays provide a
variety of display attributes. Some allow two or more intensities, underlining,
blinking, etc. For CGA displays, there are 120 useful combinations; EGA/VGA
displays, 240. Monochrome displays vary and are generally less than CGA. You
can enter a value for nn in either decimal or hexadecimal formats. The first
example below is a decimal example with HyperDisk; the second is a hexadecimal
example with HyperScreen:

C:\>HYPERDK OK:30
C:\>HYPERSCR OK:X1E

Both of the above examples select yellow on a blue background. Alternatively,
you can select the colors manually by specifying (using HyperKey as an
example):

C:\>HYPERKEY OK:0

OKC:nn * OVERRIDE COLORS ONLY
Same as OK:nn, except only color display attributes are affected. Useful for
systems with both monochrome and color displays.

OKM:nn * OVERRIDE ATTRIBUTES ONLY
Same as OK:nn, except only monochrome display attributes are affected.



I:nn * FLUSH INDICATOR
Selects a beep indicator tone whenever HyperDisk is updating the modified data
to disk. This feature is useful if you have a system that does not have a drive
indicator light. Experiment with tone frequencies by specifying nn in hertz
(Hz). Also see the P:nn parameter. Default is disabled (I:0).

P:nn * FLUSH INDICATOR PERIOD
Specifies how frequently the Flush Indicator should sound. Units nn are in
seconds. For example, specifying P:5 will set beeps every 5 seconds during the
update flush operation.

R * RESET HYPERDISK HIT
Resets the HyperDisk cache hit percentage after the report is displayed.

OT * OVERRIDE TONE
Disables the acknowledgment tone. OT or OT:+ disables the tone; OT:- restores
the tone. Default is tone enabled.

KT * DISABLE FLOPPY CHANGE TONE
KT or KT:+ disables the tone sounded when a floppy disk media change is
detected; KT:- enables the tone. Default is tone enabled.



Memory-Related Options


C:nn[:nn] * CACHE SIZE
Sets size of memory (in kilobytes) to install initially for use by the
HyperDisk cache. For example, a value of 2048 for nn means 2 MB. You can vary
the cache size after installation using the XC, XD, or XA options, but the size
cannot be larger than the initial value set at installation with the C:nn
option. Use the second [:nn] to set the cache size while Windows is active. You
can add it instead of the CW:nn, CB:nn, or CP:nn parameters described later.
Example: C:2048:1024 sets a 2 MB cache size when Windows is not being used and
a 1 MB cache size whenever Windows is active. Default value for the 286
Advanced, 386 Advanced, Extended, and Expanded models is all the remaining
memory. Default value for the Conventional Model is 128K.

CW:nn * WINDOWS CACHE SIZE
Sets size of cache memory (in kilobytes) while Windows is active. For example,
a value of 1024 means 1 MB.

CB:nn * ALTERNATE WINDOWS 3.0+ SIZING METHOD
Sets the minimum base free memory for use with Windows. Default is 512K.

CP:nn * PERCENT FREE MEMORY
Sets the percentage of free memory HyperDisk can use while Windows is active.
Default is 35 percent.

Windows example

Assume all of the following: Your machine has 6098K of extended memory.
HyperDisk under DOS uses 4096K (C:4096). When Windows starts up, HyperDisk
frees the 4096K and requests the total free memory size, now 6098K. HyperDisk
then subtracts the base free memory size (default of 512K, set using the CB:nn
parameter) for a result of 5585K and takes 35 percent to obtain 1954K as the
new HyperDisk cache size. The actual cache memory will be rounded down to the
nearest whole-number multiple of cache buffers.

XS * SHADOW RAM LOADER
Loads program in Shadow RAM memory. If you have a Chips & Technologies NEAT 210
or 300 Series chip set*based computer or use an XMS-type product that supports
upper memory blocks (UMBs) such as 386Max 4.30+, the SpeedKit program will load
in this special memory using none of the lower 640K of conventional memory.
This option is automatically inactive if loaded high with an external loader,
such as DeviceHigh, LOADhi, LOADhigh, etc.

Note: For Chips & Technologies computers, load high occurs in the
E000:0000-FFFF memory area. Therefore, other programs, adapters, ROMS, or
expanded memory specification (EMS) memory banks must not use this area.

XSL * SPLIT SHADOW RAM LOADING
Load High memory load. Loads code and data tables high and leaves I/O transfer
buffer in low memory. If you have trouble loading HyperDisk high, try this
option. Automatically inactive if loaded high with an external loader, such as
DeviceHigh, LOADhi, LOADhigh, etc.



XC:nn * RESIZE CACHE BUFFER
Resizes the cache buffers to nn K. You cannot specify more cache memory than
was originally installed. XC without a numeric parameter will restore the cache
to its startup value.

XD:nn * DELETE CACHE BUFFERS
Deletes nn K of memory from the current cache buffer. Use this parameter in
conjunction with XA or XC to adjust the cache buffer size for the best use of
your system memory.

  Note: If you are using the Conventional Model, to obtain the best
        configuration of your system memory allocation map, install with the XD
        parameter selected. Also, specify the largest cache size (C:nn) you
        will need at any time. For example, in your CONFIG.SYS file, add:

  DEVICE=HYPERDKC.EXE C:128 XD S A V

  After the system has booted and all your device drivers and TSRs are
  installed, include in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file:

  HYPERDKC XC

  This procedure installs HyperDisk before any other TSR. XD without a
  parameter will allocate no memory to the cache buffers.

XA:nn * ADD CACHE BUFFERS
Adds nn K of memory to the current cache buffer. You cannot specify more memory
than was originally installed. Use XA in conjunction with XD:nn to adjust the
cache buffer size for the best use of your system memory.

XU * UNINSTALL CACHE
Attempts to uninstall HyperDisk from memory. After writing any pending updates
to the disk, HyperDisk will release the cache buffers, restore the system
interrupt vectors as they were before HyperDisk was installed, and release the
memory used by the program code and tables. If you load into memory other
device drivers and/or TSRs that use the same vectors as HyperDisk, the
uninstall operation will fail. Only the cache buffers will be released, and the
cache will be disabled. For best results, install HYPERSTB.EXE in the
CONFIG.SYS file, and load your HyperDisk model in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file.



Keyboard Command Options

KW * KEY WAIT TIME
Selects wait for key after No Parameter status panel. KW or KW:+ enables a
pause after the status panel. KW:- disables the wait for a key. Alternatively,
you can select a time delay by specifying KW:nn, where nn is the number of
seconds to wait before continuing automatically. Default is to wait for a
keystroke if no parameters are specified.

K * HOTKEY ENABLE
Enables or disables the use of HyperDisk's hotkeys. K or K:+ enables the hotkey
functions. K:- disables the hotkeys. Default is enabled.

K:aclr * HOTKEY SHIFT STATES
Alters HyperDisk's hotkey shift states. Normally, you must press [ALT] and
[CTRL] before you select a hotkey letter. However, you can use any combination
of [ALT] , [CTRL], [LEFTSHIFT], and [RIGHTSHIFT]. Specify only the first letter
of the shift key name. For example, to select [CTRL] and [LEFTSHIFT], specify
K:cl. Default is [CTRL][ALT].


Windows Support Option

KA * FLUSH CACHE AT WINDOWS EXIT
KA or KA:+ will force a flush of all cache buffers when you issue an Exit
command from the Program Manager in Windows. This option is useful if you want
to have all of the modified cache buffers written to disk before the exiting of
Windows is completed. KA:- disables this option. KA:- is the default.


Write Verification Options

V * VERIFY READ
Verifies the disk and/or diskette after each disk and/or diskette write. This
option replaces the DOS Verify command. Using the DOS Verify command is not
recommended while HyperDisk's Verify Read is enabled.

N * NO VERIFY
Does not verify the disk and/or diskette after each write. If HyperDisk's
Verify Read is disabled, use DOS VERIFY=ON. Default setting.

VF * VERIFY FLOPPY WRITE OPERATION
VF or VF:+ enables Verify operations for diskettes only. VF:- disables the
verify after write operation. V, V:+, and V:- affect both drive types. Default
is disabled.

VH * VERIFY HARD WRITE OPERATION
VH or VH:+ enables hard disk Verify operations. VH:- disables the verify after
write operation. V, V:+, and V:- affect both drive types. Default is disabled.



HyperDisk Technical Options

These are parameters that can be used to access various technical HyperDisk
functions. These parameters should not be used unless they are specifically
needed. If you are not sure about how these parameters will affect your system,
do not use them.

Advanced Drive-Support Options
EH:n:... * ENABLE SPECIFIC HARD DRIVES
Enables only specified hard drives. n refers to the physical drive number
starting with zero. You can specify as many drives as needed, each delimited by
a colon.

EF:n:... * ENABLE SPECIFIC FLOPPY DRIVES
Same as EH:n, for floppy drives.

DH:n:... * DISABLE SPECIFIC HARD DRIVES
Disables specified hard drives. n refers to the physical drive number starting
with zero. You can specify as many drives as needed, each delimited by a colon.

DF:n:... * DISABLE SPECIFIC FLOPPY DRIVES
Same as DH:n, for floppy drives.

H:dd:ss:hh:ff * HARD DRIVE FORCE PARAMETERS
In the case of translation-type drives where HyperDisk is unable to figure out
what type of physical parameters need to be cached with your hard drive the H:
parameter can be used to tell HyperDisk the configuration of your drive. Be
very careful when using this parameter and make sure to test without Staged
Writes to verify that HyperDisk can properly cache the drive.

  * dd drive number (e.g., 0 for first physical hard drive, 1 for second, etc.)
  * ss number of sectors per track
  * hh number of heads
  * ff first track to start caching on (almost always 0)



Advanced Tuning Options

T:nn * TIMER DELAY
Specifies the computer idle time before writing the modified HyperDisk cache
data to disk, when using Staged Write. You can specify a value of zero for a
1/2 second delay. Units nn are in seconds. Default is 1 second.

M:nn * MEDIA CHECK RATE
Specifies the time period for floppy diskette media verification. Removable
media devices (floppies) are checked periodically to confirm that the media in
the drive still matches the media image in the cache. Units nn are in seconds.
Default is 3 seconds.

Z:nn * SECTORS PER BUFFER
Specifies the number of sectors per cache buffer. A track is mapped to one or
more buffers. This value is autoselected by default. Z:0 specifie if you from thXe
  inwantF(32K:\>HYritiumF(384K:\) to instalnds.memory
Disables  the Conventional Model  cacdleyoing var
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DF:n:..XWnn * OVERre notRIFY HARD WRPARAMETF:+ ee WiXTF ficonds. EDUNDANTs VERIFY=ON. 

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XS * SHADOW RAM LOADER
Loads program in Shadow RAM memory. If you have a Chips & Technologies NEAT 210
or 300 Series chip set*based computeprodct that supports
upper memory blocks (UMBs) such as  6Max 4.30+, theore HyperDiprogram will load
in this special memory using nocommand from th
40K of conventional memory.
This option is automatically inactive if loaded high with an external loader, succh as DeviceHigh, LOADhi, LOADhigh, etc.

Note: For Chips & Technologies computers, load high occurs in the
E000:0000-FFFF memory area.hif E
elMS, or
expanded memory specification (Eve for Write
Through Hard. Default setting.

XF:file * EXECUTE COMMAND FILE
Directs the program to carry out the commands contained in the designated file
where file is a standard DOS path and filename. You can use this function to
store common procedures or personalized options. Create a file that contains
the command line and parameters desired for a specific user or application. The
command file can contain multiple lines, and comments should be delimited by a
semicolon.   The following example is for Hyper  Disk:

C:\>>HYPERDKC XF:C:\ANYFI  LE.EXT

Example of ANYFILE.EXT format:

EH:0                  ;comment: enable only first hard drive
OT OC                 ;comment: disable tone and change line
XB:9                ;comment: update disk every 1/2 second

Windows users can use the parameter XF:CON to be prompted for consolePIF for Windowoptions. Crnformation fileAT file.



Keyboard Command Options

KW * KEY WAIT TIME
Selects wait for key after No Parameter status panel. KW or KW:+ enables a
pause after the status panel. KW:- disables the wait for a key. Alternatively,
you can select a time delay by specifying KW:nn, where nn is the number of
seconds to wait before continuing automatically. Default is to wait for a
kne parameters.



Display Options


OR * OVERRIDE REPORT
Disables the output report that is normally generated whenever you run a
SpeedKit product from the command line. This option is useful if you are
running from batch files and do not want the report to fill the screen.
Specifying OR:- will disable the installation report delay, but the report
itself will still be displayed.

OX * DISABLE REPORT
Displays report unless Override Report is applied. OX or OX:+ disables report
panel; OX:- restores report panel display. OR:- can be used to override the OX
setting. Default is to display report.

OK * OVERRIDE DISPLAY METHOD
Selects the display method. SpeedKit products normally display data directly by
means of the video BIOS. OK or OK:+ forces tly by
e de
meatus panel. KW:-tus pane in thons


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XA
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s
s whole-number multiple of cache buffers.

XS * SHADOW RAM LOADER
Loads program in Shadow RAM memory. If you have a Chips & Technologies NEAT 210
or 300 Series chip set*based computeprodct that supports
upper memory blocks (UMBs) such as  6Max 4.30+, theore HyperDiprogram will load
in this special memory using nocommand from th
40K of conventional memory.
This option is automatically inactive if loaded high with an external loader, succh as DeviceHigh, LOADhi, LOADhigh, etc.

Note: For Chips & Technologies computers, load high occurs in ecificatinded memorX:- restbgram code000:0000-FFFF memory area.eviE
tse an X
expaon (Eve for Write
Through Hard. Default setting.

XF:file * EXECUTE COMMAND FILE
Directs the program to carry out the commands contained in the designated file
where file is a standard DOS path and filename. You can use this function to
store common procedures or personalized options. Create a file that contains
the command line and parameters desired for a specific user or application. The
command file can contain multiple lines, and comments should be delimited by a
semicolon.   The following example is for Hyper  Disk:

C:\>>HYPERDKC XF:C:\ANYFI  LE.EXT

Example of ANYFILE.EXT format:

EH:0                  ;comment: enable only first hard drive
OT OC                 ;comment: disable tone and change line
XB:9                  ;comment: update disk every 1/2 second

Windows users can use the p en ameter XF:CON to be prompted for consolePIF for Windowoptions. C p enformation filene parameters.



Display Options


OR * OVERRIDE REPORT
Disables the output report that is normally generated whenever you run a
SpeedKit product from the command line. This option is useful if you are
running from batch files and do not want the report to fill the screen.
Specifying OR:- will disable the installation report delay, but the 
setting. Default is to display report.

OK * OVERRIDE DISPLAY METHOD
Selects the display method. SpeedKit products normally display data directly by
means of the video BIOS. OK or OK:+ forces tly by
e de
meatus panel. KW:-tus pane in thons


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XF:file *ries
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paYPERDK proSupp disCial memory uK proSn  whild succh

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