$Unique_ID{BRK00670}
$Pretitle{Infections or Parasites}
$Title{Effects of Polio After the Patient Has Recovered}
$Subject{weakness post polio syndrome}
$Volume{A-18}
$Log{}

Copyright (c) 1991   Tribune Media Services, Inc.


Effects of Polio After the Patient Has Recovered


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QUESTION:  With a beloved relative in mind, I am anxious to know more about a
new disease.  Can you tell me about the effects of polio disease which seem to
come on long after the patient has recovered from the disease?

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ANSWER:  "Post Polio Syndrome," or the late effects of polio disease, is
estimated to affect about one-fourth of all polio survivors.  The symptoms,
which generally include a new occurrence of weakness, fatigue, pain, and loss
of muscle function, may occur ten to forty years after the acute illness.
Researchers emphasize the importance of accurately diagnosing patients with
symptoms of post polio syndrome since such symptoms may be mistaken for other,
more common, diseases.  A careful and complete medical exam is essential in
making an accurate diagnosis.
     It is reassuring to note that the symptoms are generally benign and most
symptoms respond to therapy, which may involve exercise, anti-inflammatory
drugs, brace adjustments, and counseling.  Less encouraging, however, is the
fact that most cases of the syndrome involve an underlying disease called
"postpoliomyelitis muscular atrophy" (PPMA), a progressive condition for which
there is no known cure.
     Researchers across the country, including physicians, epidemiologists,
and others, continue to conduct clinical and laboratory studies to identify
the causes and treatment of the late effects of polio.  Despite these efforts,
however, it may be at least twenty years before such data are available,
according to some experts.
     If you were a polio victim, and now are being treated by a new physician,
be sure to alert him or her, so that all your complaints may be properly
evaluated, in light of this syndrome.
ÿ
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The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace 
the counsel and advice of your personal physician.  Promptly consulting your 
doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical 
problem.
