$Unique_ID{BRK01161}
$Pretitle{Digestive System}
$Title{What is Diverticulosis?}
$Subject{diverticulosis}
$Volume{I-12}
$Log{
Diverticulosis*0010001.scf
Diverticulitis*0010101.scf}

Copyright (c) 1991   Tribune Media Services, Inc.


What is Diverticulosis?


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QUESTION:  I would very much appreciate some information on a condition known
as diverticulosis.  My mother has just been told she has this problem, and I
would like to be able to discuss this with her.

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ANSWER:  Diverticulosis is a condition of the large intestine.  Instead of the
intestine being a relatively smooth tube of thin muscle, it has numerous small
pouches or protrusions called diverticula, that bulge out from the wall of the
intestines.
     Most people develop diverticulosis as they get older.  Ten percent of
people over 40 have it and 50% of those over 60 have it.  Diverticulosis is
usually not a problem, unless the diverticula become infected or inflamed, a
condition called "diverticulitis".
     Diverticulosis is thought to be caused by the pressure of food and gas
within the large intestine.  This pressure causes weakened spots on the
intestine wall to pouch outward.  Chronic constipation or use of stimulant
laxatives are linked to increased pressure within the intestine and to
formation of diverticula.  It is now thought that the highly refined low
residue diets common to the Western world may also play a part in the cause of
diverticulosis.  When there is insufficient bulk to the stool, the muscles of
the colon, particularly the sigmoid colon, may contract too forcefully (spasm)
which increases the pressure inside the colon and provokes the diverticula.  A
good diet that is high in fiber and includes plenty of fluids may help prevent
diverticula from forming, since such a diet also helps prevent constipation
and provides the bulk necessary for the proper functioning of the colon.
ÿ
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The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace 
the counsel and advice of your personal physician.  Promptly consulting your 
doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical 
problem.
