 
  The *capital* of Portugal *is #*.                                                                                                                               Lisbon                                                 Euroa                                                  Faro                                                   Garda                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  *Most rain falls # are generally dry*.                                                                                                                          in the winter, and the summers                         in the summers and the winters                         on the beaches and the mountains                       in the winter and the springs                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         *#*, in central Portugal, is *noted for* its 18th-century royal *[* with its lavishly decorated throne room and formal gardens.                                 Queluz                                                 Curitiba                                               Milan                                                  Montevideo                                             palace                                                 hunting lodge                                          chapel                                                 baths                                                     *In Portugal, the $ sign normally replaces the decimal point in prices*. For example 100$50 means #.                                                            100 escudos 50 centavos                                100 pesos 50 pesetas                                   100 dollars 50 cents                                   100 austrules 50 centavos                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           
  *Obidos*, in central Portugal is *one of Europe's finest medieval #*.                                                                                           cities                                                 castles                                                churches                                               hospitals                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             *Portuguese people and visitors enjoy attending bullfights, operas, and #*.                                                                                     symphony concerts                                      tennis matches                                         lawn bowling tournaments                               live comedy                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           *Most Portuguese people are employed in #, industry, and agriculture*.                                                                                          services                                               high tech businesses                                   the government                                         trade                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  Portugal's *major language* is *#*.                                                                                                                             Portuguese                                             Spanish                                                French                                                 Afrikans                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              *Attendance at Portuguese # is only [*.                                                                                                                         schools                                                films                                                  concerts                                               churches                                               60%                                                    95%                                                    25%                                                    10%                                                       *Portugal's major # are grains, potatoes, rice, grapes, olives and fruits*.                                                                                     crops                                                  imports                                                exports                                                needs                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  *# means [* in Portuguese.                                                                                                                                      Bom dia                                                Buenos dias                                            Buon giorro                                            God natt                                               good morning                                           see you later                                          at your service                                        bombs away                                                The *Portuguese must go # for at least [*.                                                                                                                      to school                                              to work                                                to church                                              into the army                                          six years                                              six months                                             15 years                                               10 years                                                  *# of Portugal's exports are to [*.                                                                                                                             Most                                                   All                                                    Hardly any                                             None                                                   the European Community                                 Brazil                                                 India                                                  Mozambique                                              
  *# means [* in Portuguese.                                                                                                                                      Bom tarde                                              Aregato                                                Bonjour                                                Buona sera                                             good afternoon                                         thank you                                              you're late                                            good luck                                                 *During the #* the *Portuguese government was preoccupied by* an *expensive struggle to [*.                                                                     1960s and 70s                                          1930s and 40s                                          1980s and 90s                                          1850s and 60s                                          retain control of its African colonies                 launch a space satellite                               build its own nuclear force                            rebuild its limited industrial base                       *# of Portugal's imports are from [*.                                                                                                                           Most                                                   Some                                                   None                                                   Hardly any                                             the European Community                                 the United States                                      Czechoslovakia                                         Angola                                                  
  *#* is Portugal's *[*.                                                                                                                                          Roman Catholicism                                      Islamic                                                Shintoism                                              Anglican                                               major religion                                         industry                                               port                                                   political party                                           *During* the *1980s Portugal attempted to #*, and *in 1986 it was admitted into the [*.                                                                         broaden democratic government                          restore the monarchy                                   re-acquire its colonies                                restore the privileges of the old aristocracy          European Community                                     United Nations                                         NATO defense force                                     Warsaw Pact                                               *All of Portugal's petroleum and* a *large amount of* its *#* must be *imported, making [*.                                                                     coal                                                   iron                                                   nuclear fuel                                           hydroelectric power                                    energy very expensive in Portugal                      energy very rare in Portugal                           energy very cheap in Portugal                          the price of energy in Portugal vary considerably       
  *Aveiro*, in central Portugal, is *a # town surrounded by watery area and crossed with networks of [* that are spanned by tiny bridges.                         fishing                                                mining                                                 logging                                                brand new                                              canals                                                 railroad tracks                                        tunnels                                                rivers                                                    *Portugal's # branch has a [* with a popularly elected *250- seat Assembly of the Republic*.                                                                    legislative                                            executive                                              religious                                              judicial                                               unicameral legislature                                 bicameral legislature                                  huge hall                                              tricameral                                                *Almost # of Portugal is forested,* and the rapidly growing *[ tree has been introduced for* the *pulp and paper industry*.                                     one fifth                                              two thirds                                             one half                                               three quarters                                         eucalyptus                                             alder                                                  cottonwood                                             baobab                                                  
  *Despite* its *small size Portugal's climate is #,* from the *winter snows of* the *[ to* the *long, hot and dry summers of* the *south*.                       varied                                                 remarkably uniform                                     tropical                                               stormy                                                 northeast                                              northwest                                              west coast                                             east coast                                                *Portugal's # branch is [*.                                                                                                                                     judicial                                               legislative                                            cultural                                               executive                                              independent                                            weak                                                   subject to the King                                    under funded                                            	  *In* the *# race among European nations for colonies in Africa, Portugal obtained two* large *colonies--[*.                                                     late 19th century                                      early 18th century                                     late 16th century                                      early 20th century                                     Angola and Mozambique                                  Algeria and Madagascar                                 Kenya and Malagasy                                     Uganda and Rwanda                                       
  *Loule*, in northern Portugal, is a prosperous *market town with # and a parish church with distinguished [ interior*.                                          medieval castle walls                                  Roman ruins                                            a Spanish fort                                         the world's largest soccer stadium                     Gothic                                                 Romanesque                                             Platereque                                             baroque                                                   *Portugal's # branch* consists of the *[*.                                                                                                                      executive                                              legislative                                            cultural                                               judicial                                               president and prime minister                           King and Queen                                         mayor and city manager                                 Grand Duke and Duchess                                  	  *During* the *16th century Portugal created* a *# stretching from South America to Africa to India and beyond to [*.                                            world empire                                           religious movement                                     world revolution                                       multinational corporation                              Indonesia                                              Alaskan                                                Australia                                              New Zealand                                             
  *Portugal claims to have an # [ rate*.                                                                                                                          83%                                                    15%                                                    100%                                                   50%                                                    literacy                                               inflation                                              savings                                                birth                                                     *Portugal's # is the [*.                                                                                                                                        head of state                                          oldest citizen                                         funniest person                                        religious leader                                       President                                              Prime Minister                                         King                                                   Grand Duke                                              	  *Although a kingdom in* the *1800s, in 1908* the *Portuguese king* and his *son #*, and *2 years later* the *[*.                                                were assassinated                                      resigned                                               formed a constitutional monarchy                       fled the country                                       entire monarchy was ended                              a constitutional monarchy was formed                   the dead king's nephew became the new king             a foreigner was invited to become king                  
  *Portugal's #, Lisbon, is* its *[. Almost one fourth of* the *population lives in or around Lisbon*.                                                            capital                                                geographical center                                    industrial heart                                       only city                                              largest and most important city                        only manufacturing center                              military capital as well                               highest city, at an altitude of 5000 ft.                  *Portugal's New State, created in 1933, was *# until* the *mid 1970s when [*.                                                                                   a conservative state led by a virtual dictator         a communist dictatorship                               an old fashioned kingdom led by a traditional monarch  a liberal state led by the Socialist party             people began to force change                           the military took charge                               U.N. Peace-keeping forces began to impose change       people began to leave the country in huge numbers       	  *By 1975 Portugal had reluctantly #, but* the *new states of [ were ill-equipped to govern themselves*.                                                         freed its African colonies                             granted citizenship to those living in its colonies    sent huge financial aid to its African colonies        granted freedom to its South American empire           Angola and Mozambique                                  Namibia and Zaire                                      Central Africa and Sudan                               Somalia and Ethiopia                                    
  *Portugal's location on* the *sea led* the *Portuguese in historical times to be #*, *venturing to* the *[*.                                                    fishermen and explorers                                fearful of the sea                                     the first to reach China                               Europe's strongest naval power                         south along the African coast                          north along the coast of Europe                        South Pacific islands                                  coasts of Iceland and Greenland                         	  Twice a year over a million *pilgrims* from all over the world *visit* the world-famous *shrine at # where [ appeared to three shepherd children*.              Fatima                                                 Lourdes                                                the Chapel of the Bones                                the seashore                                           the Virgin Mary                                        the Star of David                                      the Holy Ghost                                         Mohammed                                                  *Portugal imports $17.7 billion of petroleum, cotton, #, [, iron and steel annually*.                                                                           food grains                                            cork                                                   wine                                                   olive oil                                              industrial machinery                                   strawberries                                           canned fish                                            timber                                                  
  *Portugal's rivers are #,* but *as they drop from* the *mountainous areas*, they *[*.                                                                           not suited to navigation                               quite navigable                                        vital arteries of trade and commerce                   unusually slow moving                                  can be harnessed for hydroelectric power               are quite dangerous to boaters                         are difficult for ocean going ships to use             can be turned into successful resort areas                 *#*, in central Portugal *is [*.                                                                                                                                Cascais                                                Porto                                                  Braga                                                  Seville                                                a fishing port and popular resort                      an equestrian center                                   a farming town                                         famous for its golf courses                               *Portugal's economic growth* has *#* many *northern European countries;* *[, searching for better jobs*.                                                        lagged behind that of                                  surged ahead of                                        kept pace with                                         recently caught up with                                many laborers have left                                many immigrants have come from France                  many immigrants have come from Spain                   few have left                                           
  *Portugal* is located *in the # part of* the *Iberian Peninsula,* and *is bordered on two sides by [*, and *to* the *west by* the *Atlantic*.                   southwestern                                           northern                                               northeastern                                           southeastern                                           Spain                                                  Turkey                                                 Italy                                                  France                                                     *South of Aveiro* along the coast there are miles of *# and small towns frequented by vacationing [*.                                                           sandy beaches                                          rolling hills                                          flat farmland                                          cliffs                                                 Portuguese                                             Spaniards                                              French                                                 Swiss                                                     *Sheep, #, and cattle* make up most of *Portugal's [*.                                                                                                          pigs                                                   goats                                                  llamas                                                 bison                                                  livestock                                              exports                                                imports                                                population                                              
  *Portugal* is located *on* the *far western edge of Europe,* and *has both #, and been [*.                                                                      escaped some of its wars                               been a victim of its many wars                         participated in its bitter ethnic rivalries            invaded northern Europe                                left out of its growing prosperity                     included in its growing prosperity                     able to show its neighbors the shape of the future     a striking example of its economic successes               When traveling in Portugal you'll most likely find *# [*.                                                                                                       rest rooms                                             laundromats                                            guards                                                 bank machines                                          in hotels and restaurants                              in city squares                                        behind gas stations                                    underground                                               *The Portuguese currency, #, is divided into 100 [*.                                                                                                            the escudo                                             the cruzeiro                                           the dollar                                             the franc                                              centavos                                               escudetas                                              pesetas                                                pence                                                   
  *Portugal, north of the #*, which bisects the country northeast and southwest, *is mountainous, [*.                                                             Tajus River                                            Danuber River                                          Amazon River                                           Gundalquivr River                                      cool and rainy                                         and steamy                                             and snowy                                              and dry                                                   *Portugal has an executive, # and judicial branch*.                                                                                                             legislative                                            religious                                              tree                                                   cultural                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              *The chief # of Portugal are [, footwear, cork, chemicals, fish canning, wine, and paper*.                                                                      industries                                             imports                                                tourist attractions                                    needs                                                  textiles                                               software development                                   building airplanes                                     management consulting                                   
  *Southern Portugal has # and [*.                                                                                                                                rolling plains                                         a flat desert                                          huge mountains                                         a nicer population                                     a drier, warm climate                                  a refreshing, cool climate                             a summer monsoon season                                frequent blizzards                                        *There are # [ in Portugal*.                                                                                                                                    4.58 million                                           20 million                                             30 million                                             1 million                                              working people                                         dogs                                                   square miles                                           banks                                                     *Portugal's head of government is the #*.                                                                                                                       Prime Minister                                         President                                              Parliament                                             King                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
  Although *once* a *#, by* the *19th and 20th centuries Portugal was* a *poor, isolated nation on* the *edge of* the *[*.                                        rich trading nation                                    powerful manufacturing nation                          significant religious center                           proud democracy                                        Iberian Peninsula                                      Balkan Peninsula                                       Crimean Peninsula                                      Korean Peninsula                                          *Until recently much of* the *agricultural land in Portugal was #;* in *1975* there was *[*.                                                                    held in large estates worked by poor peasants          part of large state run farms                          controlled by large scale companies                    owned by foreigners who used imported laborers         land reform                                            privatization                                          a state take over of farm lands                        a peasant rebellion                                       *Portugal's government is a #*.                                                                                                                                 republic                                               kingdom                                                dictatorship                                           commune                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
  In the *# the climate is [*.                                                                                                                                    Southern Algarve                                       Duero Valley                                           northern mountains                                     interior                                               semi-tropical                                          temperate                                              rainy                                                  unhealthy                                                 In *recent years* the *Portuguese government has tried to encourage #; [* and *cork products are now produced*.                                                 industrialization                                      crafts production                                      foreign ownership                                      arms manufacturing                                     textiles, clothing                                     autos, business machines                               films, records                                         furniture, computers                                      *After* the *Portuguese monarchy fell*, *#* for years *until* the *creation of* the *[ in 1933*.                                                                different factions struggled against each other        the military took charge                               Spain invaded and controlled the country               a communist dictatorship came to power and ruled       New State                                              New Order                                              New Kingdom                                            New Monarchy                                            
  Most of Portugal enjoys a *# climate influenced by the [*.                                                                                                      temperate Atlantic                                     harsh, dry                                             tropical                                               frigid                                                 Mediterranean                                          Sahara Desert                                          Humbolt current                                        polar ice cap                                             *Because of #, fishing* has long been *important* to Portugal,* but [* has recently *decreased* the size of the *catch*.                                        its long coastline                                     location on the Black Sea                              nearness to the Arctic Ocean                           inland location                                        over-fishing                                           a rare virus                                           an oil spill off the coast                             over-breeding                                           
  Portuguese *# called [*.                                                                                                                                        money is                                               traditional song is                                    sweaters are                                           men are                                                the escudo                                             the cruzeiro                                           the peso                                               the lira                                                	  *When* Portugal became *part of* the *#* early in its history, the *country was known as [*.                                                                    Roman Empire                                           European Common Market                                 European continent                                     Byzantine Empire                                       Lusitania                                              Louisiana                                              Titanic                                                Atlantis                                                
  *# of Portugal is its [*.                                                                                                                                       An outstanding feature                                 The biggest part                                       The least developed part                               The most polluted section                              beaches                                                deserts                                                glaciers                                               volcanos                                                  *Because of #, the dry climate, and* a *lack of water and fertilizer, Portuguese farm production* has *[*.                                                      old fashioned practices                                state owned farms                                      almost no agricultural tradition                       extensive forests covering most of the land            lagged behind northern Europe's                        surged ahead of northern Europe's                      lagged behind China's                                  kept even with Asia's                                   	  *Portugal's golden age was in* the *#, when Prince Henry the Navigator sponsored [*.                                                                            15th and 16th centuries                                13th and 14th centuries                                5th and 6th centuries                                  19th and 20th centuries                                exploration trips around Africa to India               Marco Polo's trip to China                             exploration trips to the West Indies                   exploration trips through the Red Sea to India          
  Portugal has *two archipelagos in the # the [*.                                                                                                                 Atlantic Ocean;                                        Pacific Ocean                                          Mediterranean Sea                                      Indian Ocean                                           Azores and Madeira                                     Azores and Caraies                                     Madeira and Ascension                                  Azores and Cape Veide                                     *Portugal exports $# of cotton textiles, [, canned fish, wine, timber and timber products annually*.                                                            11 billion                                             1 billion                                              100 million                                            100 billion                                            cork and cork products                                 silk                                                   corn                                                   coal                                                    
  Portugal's *boundaries are #* to the north and east *and the [* to the south and west.                                                                          Spain                                                  France                                                 the Mediterranean Sea                                  Morocco                                                Atlantic Ocean                                         Mediterranean Sea                                      Morocco                                                Sahara Desert                                              *Northern Portugal's largest # is Monte Gordo* with a busy nightlife and gambling facilities.                                                                   beach                                                  mountain                                               city                                                   plain                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  Portugal is *located* in the *# in [*.                                                                                                                          Iberian Peninsula                                      Loire River Valley                                     forests                                                Calabrian Peninsula                                    southwest Europe                                       northern Europe                                        North Africa                                           Asia Minor                                                *Portugal has extensive #,* and consequently *produces* almost *[* of the *world's supply of cork*.                                                             groves of cork oak                                     vineyards                                              under sea growths of cork                              wine bottle factories                                  half                                                   two thirds                                             all                                                    one fifth                                               
  The *highest point* in Portugal is *# at [ feet*.                                                                                                               Malhao da Estrela                                      Mt. Etna                                               Sintra                                                 the Sierra Madre                                       6,532                                                  1,450                                                  15,032                                                 17,219                                                    There is an *# [ rate in Portugal*.                                                                                                                             8%                                                     1%                                                     2%                                                     40%                                                    unemployment                                           savings                                                college education                                      birth                                                   	  *By* the *15th century, Portugal held title to the # in the world*.                                                                                             most extensive empire                                  largest shipping fleet                                 longest coastline                                      most fertile farmland                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              	  *Rossio, Lisbon's main square*, was formerly *used for #*.                                                                                                      bullfights and witch- burning                          dining and dancing                                     speeches                                               a farmer's market                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lisbon's greatest religious monument, the *#, is famous for the tomb of explorer [*.                                                                            Mosteiro dos Jeronimos                                 Monastery of Juneau                                    San Juan                                               St. Mary's Church                                      Vasco da Gama                                          Columbus                                               Magellan                                               De Soto                                                
  The *#* of Portugal is *[*.                                                                                                                                     capital                                                oldest city                                            northernmost city                                      Port wine center                                       Lisbon                                                 Euroa                                                  Faro                                                   Garda                                                  
  On November 1, 1755, a violent *# Lisbon, and within 10 minutes, two thirds of Lisbon* was *[*.                                                                 earthquake shook                                       tidal wave hit                                         tornado struck                                         volcano erupted in                                     in ruins                                               buried                                                 flooded                                                swept away                                                The *central shopping and commercial district of Lisbon* is the quarter *known as #*.                                                                           the Baixa                                              the Magnificent Mile                                   the Great White Way                                    the Plaza                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             In Lisbon you will find *# in most subway stations*.                                                                                                            public conveniences                                    theater tickets                                        hardly any people                                      Roman ruins                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          The *Estrela Church* in Lisbon was *built* toward the end of the 18th century *to fulfill a promise made by # if she had a [*.                                  Queen Maria I                                          Queen Isabella                                         Queen Margaritte                                       Queen Anna                                             son                                                    successful reign                                       happy marriage                                         victorious armada                                        The *Alfama, Lisbon' s oldest section,* has *some streets so # you must walk [*.                                                                                narrow                                                 dangerous                                              heavily patrolled                                      busy with shoppers                                     in single file                                         in the alleys                                          with a guard                                           over sky bridges                                         *# is the oldest part of Lisbon where little has changed since [*.                                                                                              Alfama                                                 Sintra                                                 Estonl                                                 The Port                                               the Middle Ages                                        prehistoric times                                      the 1880s                                              the Roman occupation                                     *#, in Lisbon,* contains collections of *[, jewelry, and vestments*.                                                                                            Museum of Sacred Art                                   The Royal Castle                                       Buckingham Palace                                      City hall                                              precious reliques                                      toy dogs                                               modern paintings                                       postage stamps                                           The *ruins of #, destroyed by [, are in Lisbon*.                                                                                                                Carmelite Church                                       Atlantis                                               the Ponte Vecchia                                      Pompeii                                                the 1755 earthquake                                    a bombing attack                                       civil war                                              a tidal wave                                              *Belem, the western district of #, has many [ and museums*.                                                                                                     Lisbon                                                 Porto                                                  Setubal                                                Oporto                                                 monuments                                              new buildings                                          movie theaters                                         clothing stores                                          The *#, in Belem within the [ of Lisbon, has scores of model sailing ships*.                                                                                    Naval Museum                                           Carmelite church                                       Royal summer home                                      Ship of Fools restaurant                               western district                                       eastern districts                                      outskirts                                              mountains                                                Portuguese *#* are presented in the *Popular Art Museum in Belem within the western district of [*.                                                             folk art and customs                                   popular fashions                                       national dishes                                        wines                                                  Lisbon                                                 Coimbra                                                Barreiro                                               Villa Nova                                               *#, in Belem*  in Lisbon,  offers visitors a brilliant collection ranging from *modern French paintings to [ sculptures*.                                       Calouste Gulbenkian Museum                             The Royal Museum                                       The National Archives                                  City hall                                              Egyptian                                               Roman                                                  Italian                                                Greek                                                    The *National Museum of #, in Belem* in Lisbon, features masterpieces like * The Adoration of St. Vincent  and  The Temptation of St. Anthony *.                Ancient Art                                            Pottery                                                Catholicism                                            Religious Art                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
  *Oporto, in northern Portugal* is an important *trading port and the country's # and possibly [ city*.                                                          second largest                                         largest                                                religious center                                       most famous                                            oldest                                                 most populated                                         least populated                                        cleanest                                                 *The # in Oporto was designed by [*, the designer of the Eiffel Tower in France.                                                                                railroad bridge                                        clock tower                                            main plaza                                             container port                                         Gustave Eiffel                                         Charles De Gaulle                                      Cardinal Richelieu                                     Yves Montand                                           